Chapter 1 (E1) Flashcards

1
Q

Who is considered the mother of psychiatric nursing?

A

Hildegard Peplau (1909-1999)

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2
Q

Who had a passion for clarifying and developing the art and science of professional nursing practice, and believed that a scientific approach was essential to the practice of psychiatric nursing?

A

Hildegard Peplau

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3
Q

What was one of the first medical specialties?

A

Psychiatry

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4
Q

What is the process of making clinical decisions based on available evidence, clinical experience, and patient preference?

A

Evidence-based practice (EBP)

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5
Q

What are the five A’s that help integrate evidence base practice into clinical practice?

A

Asking
Acquiring
Appraising
Applying
Assessing

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6
Q

Step-by-step guidelines, prepared in a flow chart or decision-tree format is called what?

A

Clinical algorithms

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7
Q

What serves as a map for specified treatments and interventions to occur within specific time frames that have been shown to improve clinical outcomes?

A

Clinical pathways

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8
Q

What model is more of a social model of disability? it focuses on rehab and recovery, helping individuals develop the knowledge, attitude, and skills they need in order to make good choices or change harmful behaviors.

A

The recovery model

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9
Q

This provides guidelines for integrating an understanding of how trauma affect patients into clinical programming.

A

Trauma-informed care

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10
Q

What is a national initiative, toward patient safety and quality?

A

Quality and safety education for nurses
(QSEN)

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11
Q

What should healthcare professionals use before assessing a patients mental health?

A

Self reflection
Self-awareness
Self evaluation

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12
Q

A commitment to patient’s health, well-being, and safety across the lifespan

A

Advocacy

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13
Q

What is not a legal role, but rather an ethical one?

A

Patient advocate

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