Chapter 6: building vocab Flashcards
6 word knowledge tasks
1.learning to read known words
2. learning new meaning for known words
3 learn new words that represent known concepts
4. learn new words that rep new concepts
5. clarifying and enriching the meanings of known words
6. moving words from receptive to expressive vocabulary
Selecting words (3 tiers)
1: everyday basic familiar words (look, see)
2: high utility words that generally appear primitive in print rather than in conversation (gaze, glance)
3: technical words drawn from specific content areas (refraction)
7 principals of developing vocabulary
- build experiental background
- relate vocab to background
3 build relationships - develop depth of meaning
- presenting several exposures
- creating an interest in words
- teaching students how to learn new words
Techniques for teaching words
- graphic organizers (maps, venn diagram)
- creating memorable events
- determining meaning
- exploring word history
- wide reading and reading to students
a planned program includes….
Direct teaching, incidental learning, balanced blend
4 ways to teach special features of words
- homophones
- homographs
- figurative language
- mulitple meaning
morphemic analysis includes…
prefixes, suffixes, root words
6 steps in using context
- reread and gather clues
- identify part of speech
- summarize what text has said
- use background knowledge to make a careful guess
- check your careful guess
- revise if neccessary
contextual analysis includes (7)…
explicit definition appositive synonyms examples compare-contrast classificatin experience