Chapter 6 Abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

AFP

A

alpha-fetoprotein; tumor marker for liver cancer

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2
Q

alk phos

A

alkaline phosphatase

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3
Q

ALT, AST

A

alanine transaminase, aspartate transaminase; enzymes measured to evaluate liver function in blood

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4
Q

BE

A

barium enema

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5
Q

BM

A

bowel movement

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6
Q

BRBPR

A

bright red blood per rectum; hematochezia

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7
Q

CD

A

celiac disease

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8
Q

CT

A

computed tomography

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9
Q

EGD

A

esophagastroduodenoscopy

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10
Q

ERCP

A

endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography

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11
Q

EUS

A

endoscopic ultrasonography

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12
Q

FOBT

A

fecal occult blood test

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13
Q

G tube

A

gastrostomy tube; feeding tube

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14
Q

GB

A

gallbladder

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15
Q

GERD

A

gastroesophageal reflux disease

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16
Q

GI

A

gastroinestinal

17
Q

HBV

A

hepatitis B virus

18
Q

IBD

A

inflammatory bowel disease (crohn disease)

19
Q

J-tube

A

jejunostomy tube; feeding tube

20
Q

LAC

A

laparoscopic-assisted colectomy

21
Q

LFTs

A

liver function tests

22
Q

MRI

A

magnetic resonance imaging

23
Q

NASH

A

nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (fatty liver)

24
Q

NG tube

A

nasogastric tube

25
Q

NPO

A

nothing by mouth

26
Q

PEG tube

A

percutaneous endoscopic jejunostomy tube; feeding tube

27
Q

PTHC

A

percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography

28
Q

PUD

A

peptic ulcer disease

29
Q

TPN

A

total parental nutrition

30
Q

T tube

A

special tube (shaped like a T), placed in the bile duct or drainage into a small pouch (bile bag) on the outside of the body