Chapter 6 Flashcards

1
Q

What day was the declaration of lndependence approved

A

July 4, 1776

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2
Q

What were 3 advantages that the British had over the colonies

A

Military orders, troops, and supplies

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3
Q

What was another name for loyalists

A

Tories

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4
Q

What percentage of Colonists were loyalists

A

20 percent

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5
Q

What were Hessians

A

Hessians were the 18th century German auxiliaries contracted for military service by the British government.

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6
Q

What was the main goal for Hessians

A

Parliament established the first direct taxation

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7
Q

What was the biggest advantage that the Patriots had

A

British Disadvantages

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8
Q

What was significant about the Battle of Fort Ticonderoga

A

American Revolutionary War on May 10, 1775

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9
Q

By the end of the American Revolution, what was the only state to not have African Americans fighting

A

20% of the hessian

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10
Q

What was the name of the surprise attack on Christmas 1776 where Washington crossed the Delaware River

A

Delaware River

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11
Q

Where was the American capital during the American Revolution

A

Philadelphia

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12
Q

Why was the Battle of Saratoga the turning point of the American Revolution

A

he Battle of Saratoga, comprising two significant battles during September and October of 1777, was a crucial victory for the Patriot

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13
Q

What significant thing did James Robertson establish in modern day East Tennessee

A

The hero of the battle or Saratoga

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14
Q

What was the purpose of the Watauga Petitions of 1772

A

frontier settlers living along the Watauga River in what is now Elizabethton, Tennessee.

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15
Q

What did the Watauga Petitions also help create west of the Appalachian Mountains

A

Nancy band

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16
Q

Who helped create the Transylvania Purchase with the Cherokee

A

Henderson

17
Q

Was everyone in the Cherokee Nation pleased with the Transylvania Purchase

A

Mo

18
Q

Why did Cherokee woman Nancy Ward warn the Wataugans of an impending Cherokee attack

A

To try to stop the war from blood shed

19
Q

What battle helped secure the Wataugan presence in the Cumberland River area

A

Watauga

20
Q

Who helped James Robertson create Fort Nashborough

A

Watauga

21
Q

What was the biggest ally the Patriots had during the war

A

providing aid in the form of supplies, weapons, military leaders, and soldiers

22
Q

Where did Washington’s forces experience a time of terrible suffering without major necessities during the winter
of 1777/1778

A

Philadelphia

23
Q

Why was there very little fighting done during the winter

A

troops had fought in early December what was the last major engagement of 1777

24
Q

Who drilled the troops at Valley Forge

A

Friedrich Wilhelm Rudolf Gerhard

25
Q

What was important about Friedrich von Steuben’s time at Valley Forge

A

Prussian military officer, arrives at General George Washington’s

26
Q

Who believed that the future of America had a great influence on the future of mankind

A

The situation differs dramatically with regard to concepts in biology. Many biological

27
Q

Who believed that the future of America had a great influence on the future of mankind

A

ideas proposed during the past 150 years stood in stark conflict with what everybody assumed

28
Q

What did George Rogers Clark do after the Battle of Vincennes

A

Revolutionary War frontier battle fought in present-day Vincennes, Indiana won by a militia