Chapter 16 Flashcards

1
Q

What was the Wilmot Proviso?

A

A proposal that would ban slavery in any lands that the us acquired from Mexico

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2
Q

Who won the Election of 1848?

A

Zachary Taylor

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3
Q

What was the name for the bills that dealt with slavery in the states added since the
Missouri Compromise?

A

Compromise of 1850

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4
Q

What required all citizens to help catch runaway slaves in 1850?

A

A fugitive slave could be fined on imprisoned

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5
Q

Anyone who aided a fugitive slave could be, what two things?

A

Fined or imprisoned

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6
Q

What did the enforcement of this act do?

A

Kansas- Nebraska act

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7
Q

What increased the amount of territory open to slaveholding in the U.S.?

A

Kansas-Nebraska Act

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8
Q

What is popular sovereignty?

A

Letting ppl decide for themselves about slavery

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9
Q

Which territory was the first to have blood shed over slavery?

A

Kansas

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10
Q

Which territory was the first to have blood shed over slavery?

A

Senator Charles summers of lashed out against those for slavery

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11
Q

What happened in the Sumner Brooks Incident?

A

Butler cousin, ref Preston Brook, walked into the senate chamber and hit summers with a cane

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12
Q

What did Antislavery Whigs & Democrats, and Free Soilers join together to become?

A

Antis whigs

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13
Q

Who did Dred Scott sue?

A

He divided the nation even more

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14
Q

What did the Dred Scott Decision do to the nation?

A

He decision basically stated that the constitution protected slavery

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15
Q

Who was the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court that ruled on the Dred Scott case?

A

Lincoln and Douglas debates

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16
Q

According to the Dred Scott Decision, what did the Constitution do?

A

Senate race in lllionie became the center of national

17
Q

What Senate race became the center of national attention?

A

Lincoln vs Stephen

18
Q

What party was each candidate a part of in the Lincoln-Douglas race?

A

Douglas won a narrow victory in the election

19
Q

What was the main topic of the debates during the Lincoln-Douglas election?

A

Lincoln lost this election but gained a positive national reputation

20
Q

Who won the Illinois Senate race between Lincoln and Douglas?

A

John brown

21
Q

What was the name of the event when John Brown led men to attack a weapon
storage facility?

A

He hoped to start a rebellion against slaveholder

22
Q

What was Brown hoping to start at the Raid on Harpers Ferry?

A

Brown was executed of treason and his death became a rallying

23
Q

After this event, what became a rallying point for many abolitionists?

A

Election of 1860

24
Q

What was the first state to secede from the Union?

A

South Carolina

25
Q

After seven states seceded, what was formed on Feb. 4, 1861?

A

A new national and a new gout caused the confederate state of American

26
Q

How did the Confederate States of America justify secession?

A

Justified secession with the belief in state rights

27
Q

Who was the first President of the Confederate States of America?

A

Jefferson Davis

28
Q

Whose hands did President Lincoln say the possibility of war was in?

A

It in people hands

29
Q

Confederate guns opened fire on what on April 12, 1861

A

The fort Sumter