Chapter 6 Flashcards
Psychopharmacology
Study of how drugs affect the nervous system and behaviour
Psychoactive Drug
Substance that acts to alter mood, thought, or behaviour
Used to manage neuropsychological illness.
Agonists
Substance that enhances the function of a synapse
Antagonist
Substance that blocks the function of a synapse.
What are the three kinds of tolerance?
Metabolic, cellular and learned tolerance.
What are the five categories of psychoactive drugs?
Antianxiety agents, antipsychotic agents, antidepressants/mood stabilizers, opioid analgesics, psychotropics.
Antianxiety Agents
Drug that reduce anxiety.
Barbiturate
Drug that produces sedation and sleep.
Cross Tolerance
Reduction of response to a novel drug because of tolerance developed in response to chemically similar drug.