Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

8th social studies > Chapter 6 > Flashcards

Chapter 6 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
Praxis (5004) - Elem. Ed: Social Studies flashcards Praxis (5904) - Elem. Ed: Three Subject Bundle - Social Studies flashcards Praxis (7004) - Elem. Ed: Social Studies flashcards
1
Q

What day was the Declaration of Independence approved?

A

July 4, 1776

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What were 3 advantages that the British had over the Colonists?

A

Stronger military, greater wealth, larger population

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What was another name for loyalists?

A

Tories

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What percentage of Colonists were loyalists?

A

20%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What were Hessians?

A

Hired soldiers, or mercenaries

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What was the main goal for Hessians?

A

To make money

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What was the biggest advantage that the Patriots had?

A

George Washington’s leadership

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What was significant about the Battle of Fort Ticonderoga?

A

It allowed Americans to take British cannons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

By the end of the American Revolution, what was the only state to not have African Americans fighting?

A

South Carolina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What was the name of the surprise attack on Christmas 1776 where Washington crossed the Delaware River?

A

The Battle of Trenton

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Where was the American capital during the American Revolution?

A

Philadelphia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Why was the Battle of Saratoga the turning point of the American Revolution?

A

France and Spain become allies with colonies

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What significant thing did James Robertson establish in modern day East Tennessee?

A

The Watauga Settlement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What was the purpose of the Watauga Petitions of 1772?

A

It created a 10 year lease on the land from the Cherokee

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What did the Watauga Petitions also help create west of the Appalachian Mountains?

A

The first structured government of that area

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Who helped create the Transylvania Purchase with the Cherokee?

A

Richard Henderson

17
Q

Was everyone in the Cherokee Nation pleased with the Transylvania Purchase?

A

NOOOOOO

18
Q

Why did Cherokee woman Nancy Ward warn the Wataugans of an impending Cherokee attack?

A

To prevent retaliations against her people

19
Q

What battle helped secure the Wataugan presence in the Cumberland River area?

A

The Battle of the Bluff

20
Q

Who helped James Robertson create Fort Nashborough?

A

John Donelson

21
Q

What was the biggest ally the Patriots had during the war?

A

France

22
Q

Where did Washington’s forces experience a time of terrible suffering without major necessities during the winter
of 1777/1778?

A

Valley Forge

23
Q

Why was there very little fighting done during the winter?

A

Weather

24
Q

Who drilled the troops at Valley Forge?

A

Friedrich Von Steuben

25
Q

What was important about Friedrich von Steuben’s time at Valley Forge?

A

He drilled the troops

26
Q

Who believed that the future of America had a great influence on the future of mankind?

A

Marquis de Lafayette

27
Q

What did George Rogers Clark do after the Battle of Vincennes?

A

Helped strengthen the American position in the west

28
Q

What were privateers?

A

Privately owned merchant war ships

29
Q

What was Francis Marion’s nickname?

A

The Swamp Fox

30
Q

In what two ways did the Battle of Kings Mountain have an impact on the war?

A

> British give up on Carolina campaign

>Bring new support to independence in the south

31
Q

What is guerrilla warfare?

A

A hit and run technique

32
Q

Where was General Washington leading his troops secretly to fight in the last major battle of the war?

A

Yorktown

33
Q

Who were the 3 people sent from America to Paris to try and work out a treaty?

A

> Benjamin Franklin
John Adams
John Jay

34
Q

What treaty stated that Great Britain would withdraw all of their troops from America?

A

The Treaty of Paris 1783

35
Q

What did Washington plan to do after the war?

A

To retire back to his home at Mount Vernon

36
Q

Were other nations inspired by the result of the American Revolution?

A

YASSSSS

8th social studies (18 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions