Chapter 6 Flashcards

1
Q

Convex polygon

A

A polygon such that no line that contains a side of the polygon contains a point in the interior of the polygon

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2
Q

Concave polygon

A

A polygon that is not convex

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3
Q

Diagonals of a polygon

A

A segment that joins two nonconsecutive vertices

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4
Q

Equilateral polygon

A

A polygon with all sides congruent

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5
Q

Equiangular polygon

A

A polygon with all interior angles congruent

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6
Q

Regular polygon

A

Polygon that is equilateral and equiangular

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7
Q

Polygon interior angles theorem

A

The some of the measures of the interior angles of a convex n- gon is:
180(n-2)

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8
Q

The measure of each interior angle of a regular n -gon is

A

180(n-2) / n

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9
Q

Polygon exterior angles theorem

A

The sum of the measures of the exterior angles, one from each vertex, of a convex polygon is 360*

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10
Q

Polygon

A

A plane figure that is formed by three or more segments called side such that:

1) each side intersex exactly 2 other sides, once at each end point
2) no two sides with a common endpoint are collinear

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11
Q

Parallelogram

A

A quadrilateral who’s opposite sides are parallel

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12
Q

Properties of parallelograms

If a quadrilateral is a p-gram
There are 4

A

Then it’s opposite sides are congruent

Then it’s opposite angles are congruent

That it’s consecutive angles are supplementary

Then it’s diagonals bisect each other

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13
Q

Then The quadrilateral is a parallelogram

There are 5

A

Both pairs of opposite sides of a quadrilateral are congruent

If both pairs of opposite angles of a quadrilateral are congruent

If an angle of the quadrilateral is supplementary to both consecutive angles

If the diagonals of a quadrilateral bisect each other

If one pair of opposite sides of a quadrilateral are both congruent and parallel

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14
Q

Rhombus

A

Parallelogram with four sides congruent

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15
Q

Rectangle

A

Parallelogram with four right angles

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16
Q

Square

A

Parallelogram that is both a rhombus and a rectangle

17
Q

A parallelogram is a rhombus if and only if

There are 2

A

Diagonals are perpendicular

Each Diagonal bisects a pair of opposite angles

18
Q

Parallelogram is a rectangle if and only if

A

It’s diagonals are congruent

19
Q

Quadrilateral is a rhombus if and only if

A

It has four sides congruent

20
Q

The quadrilateral is a rectangle if and only if

A

It has four right angles

21
Q

Trapezoid

A

Quadrilateral with exactly one pair of opposite sides that are parallel

22
Q

Isosceles trapezoid

A

Trapezoid with congruent legs

23
Q

Trapezoid base angles theorem

A

If a trapezoid is isosceles, then each pair of base angles is congruent

24
Q

Trapezoid diagonals thm

A

If a trapezoid is isosceles, then it’s diagonals are congruent

25
Q

Then it is an isosceles trapezoid

There are 2

A

If a trapezoid has congruent diagonals

If a trapezoid has one pair of congruent base angles

26
Q

Midsegment Thm for trapezoid

A
  1. parallel to each base

2. its length is one half of the sum of the length of the bases