Chapter 6

Question 1

What is assimilation in Piaget’s Sensorimotor Stage?

Answer 1

Integrating new experiences into existing schemas.

Assimilation allows individuals to understand new information using their current frameworks.

Question 2

What is accommodation in Piaget’s Sensorimotor Stage?

Answer 2

Adjusting schemas based on new information.

Accommodation involves modifying existing frameworks to incorporate new experiences.

Question 3

What are disequilibrium and equilibration in the context of cognitive development?

Answer 3

The process of adapting to cognitive challenges to achieve balance.

This process helps individuals maintain cognitive stability when faced with new information.

Question 4

Define joint attention.

Answer 4

The ability to focus on an object or event with another person, crucial for learning and social interactions.

Joint attention is important for language development and social skills.

Question 5

What are the main symptoms of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)?

Answer 5

Challenges in social communication, repetitive behaviors, and restricted interests. Sensory and sensitivity

These symptoms can vary widely among individuals with ASD.