chapter 6

Question 1

process by which plants make
food.

Answer 1

Photosynthesis

Question 2

requirements for photosynthesis

Answer 2

water
carbon dioxide
sunlight

Question 3

small openings in plants that allow carbon dioxide to enter

Answer 3

stomata

Question 4

small organelles in plants where photosynthesis occurs

Answer 4

chloroplasts

Question 5

photosynthesis creates

Answer 5

sugar (glucose) oxygen

Question 6

photosynthesis chemical reaction

Answer 6

Carbon Dioxide + Water + Sunlight → Glucose + Oxygen

Question 7

process by which plants and animals generate energy

Answer 7

Cellular Respiration

Question 8

where does cellular respiration take place

Answer 8

the mitochondria

Question 9

cellular respiratoin makes

Answer 9

carbon dioxide
water
energy (ATP)

Question 10

a type of nucleotide
is often referred to as the energy currency of the cell.

Answer 10

ATP adenosine triphosphate

Question 11

ATP is made of

Answer 11

Adenine (nitrogenous base)
Ribose (sugar)
Three phosphate groups

Question 12

Involves oxygen

Answer 12

Aerobic

Question 13

Does not involve oxygen

Answer 13

Anaerobic

Question 14

how is atp made in plants

Answer 14

by breaking down glucose

Question 15

how is atp made in animals

Answer 15

by breaking down nutrients

Question 16

molecule that is left after the process that only contains 2 phosphate groups

Answer 16

ADP (adenosine triphosphate)

Question 17

how does atp work

Answer 17

by breaking bonds and releasing energy.

Question 18

When ATP is hydrolyzed, it involves the addition of water.

Answer 18

true