12a quiz Flashcards

1
Q

testing bacteria using dye

A

gram staining

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2
Q

turns purple: more peptidoglycan

A

gram positive

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3
Q

control bacteria by killing them and slowing their growth

A

antibiotics

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4
Q

keeps bacterium from drying out: slimy blanket

A

capsule

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5
Q

genetic material in a bacterium: in the nucleoid

A
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6
Q

bacterium transfering plasmids with each other

A

conjugation

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7
Q

autotrophic bacteria that go through photosynthesis

A
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8
Q

archea share characteristics with eukaryots but are prokaryotic

A

neat

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9
Q

most common form of bacterial reproduction

A

binary fission

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10
Q

type of archea that produce gas

A

mathonogens

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11
Q

archea that like acid

A

acidophiles

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12
Q

is related to bacteriophage or smth idk

A

transduction

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13
Q

virus that infects bacteria

A

bacteriophage

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14
Q

good bacteria that live in the guts

A

microbiome

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15
Q

bacteria that cause disease

A

pathogen

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16
Q

bacteria that live in your body until your immune system becomes weak

A

opprotunistic pathogen