Chapter 6 Flashcards
Gut Instinct
digestive/alimentary/ gastrointestinal(GI) system
the body system that is a long, muscular tube beginning at the mouth and ending at the anus
aliment/o
nourishment
oral cavity
contains the lips and cheeks, hard and soft palates, salivary glands, tongue, teeth, and peridontium
or/o
mouth
stomat/o
mouth
gnath/o
jaw
prognathia
elongated mandible or a mandible that is overshot
brachygnathia
shortened mandible or a mandible that is undershot
labia
lips
labium
single lip
cheil/o
lips
labi/o
lips
bucc/o
cheek
buccal
pertaining or directed towards the cheek
palate
the roof of the mouth
hard palate
forms to bony rostral portion of the palate that is covered with specialized mucous membrane
rugae
specialized MM contains irregular folds
Rug/o
wrinkle or fold
soft palate
the flexible caudal portion of the palate, involved in closing off the nasal passage during swallowing
palat/o
palate
tounge
movable muscular organ in the oral cavity used for tasting and processing food, grooming, and articulating swallowing
papollae
elevations
filiform
threadlike
fungiform
mushroomlike
vallate
cup-shaped
frenulum
the tongue is connected to the ventral surface of the oral cavity by a band of connective tissue
gloss/o
tongue
lingu/o
tongue
lingual surface
the side adjacent to the tongue
dent/o or dent/i
teeth
odont/o
teeth
dentition
refers to the teeth as a whole
deciduous dentition
the temporary set of teeth that erupt in young animals and are replaced at or near maturity