Chapter 56 : Mens Reproductibe Health Flashcards
Why do we use testosterone?
Delayed puberty
Hypogonadism
Replacement therapy
What is your side effects of testosterone? ( main 2 )
Priapism ( erection doesn’t go away )!!
Gynecomastia ( breast buds )!!
Urinary urgency
Stops spermatogenesis
Baldness
Menstrual irregularities
What are the 2 big drug interactions of testorones?
Oral anticoagulationd
Anti diabetes
Notes
Caution with
Hypertension
Coronary artery disease
Seizures
Infants
Older men
Notes
Contraindications to androgen
Pregnancy
Nephritis
Hypercalcemia
Pituitary insufficiency
Hepatic dysfunction
BPH
Prostate cancer
History of myocardial infarction
Men with Breast cancer
What are we monitoring with these patients with testosterone?
Liver
Thyroid
Cholesterol
Blood pressure functions
If a patient has priapism that doesn’t go away, then we must what?
Tel them go to the doctor
If a patient has decreased urinary stream with testosterone
What does it tell us?
Increase risk of BPH
What is anti androgens?
Used for ?
Block or production of androgens, testosterone
BPH
Precocious puberty
What is the erectile dysfunction medications group name?
Phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE-5) inhibitors
Phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE-5) inhibitors interact with what and should be avoided?
Grapefruit juice
You should avoid taking ____ with Phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE-5) inhibitors and why? (2)
Nitrates
Hypotension