CHAPTER 54, ANTICANCER Flashcards
What is primary chemotherapy?
Patients with advanced cancer and alternative treatment is already invalid
what is neoadjuvant chemotherapy?
patients with localized cancer and alternative treatment is not that effective
what is adjuvant chemotherapy?
treatment following surgery in removal of tumor, with the intention to halt the relapse of the cancer.
Capacitabine
Anitmetabolites
Cladribine
Antimetabolites
Clofarabine
Antimetabolites
Cytarabine
Antimetabolites
Fludarabine
Antimetabolites
5-flourouracil
Antimetabolites
Gemcitabine
Antimetabolites
6-Mercaptopurine
Antimetabolites
Methotrexate
Antimetabolites
Nelarabine
Antimetabolites
Pralatrexate
Antimetabolites
6-thioguanine
Antimetabolites
Etoposide
Topoisomerase II Inhibitor
tecans
Topoisomerase I inhibitor
taxels
Taxanes
Vinblastine, Vincristine, Vinorelbine
Vinca alkaloids
Bleomycin
Antitumor antibiotic (G2-M phase)
Ixabepilone, Eribulin
Antimicrotubule inhibitor
other mycin
Anti-tumor antibiotics
tins
Platinum analogs
cins expt. Mitoxantrone
Anthracyclines
Mechlorethamine,Chlorambucil,Cyclophosphamide, Bendamustine, Melphalan, Thiotepa, , Busulfan, Carmustine, Lomustine, Altretamine MOA’s?
Forms DNA Cross links, resulting in inhibition of DNA synthesis and function
Temozolomide, zine’s MOA’s?
Methylates DNA and inhibits DNA synthesis and function
tin’s MOA’s?
Forms intrastand and interstand DNA cross-links; binding to nuclear and cytoplasmic proteins
where is Vinblastine from?
Vinca rosea
what is the vinca alkaloids MOA’s?
inhibits mitosis
what is the MOA of etoposide?
inhibit topoisomerase II
What is the MOA’s of tecan’s?
inhibit topoisomerase I