Chapter 5.4 Flashcards

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1
Q

Magnetic field

A

The field around a magnet

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2
Q

Magnetic field lines

A

Imaginary curves that are tangent to the magnetic field

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3
Q

Right hand grip rule around a straight wire

A

Grip the wire with the fingers of the right hand in such a way that the thumb points in the direction of the current. The direction in which the fingers curl is the direction of the flow of the magnetic field vectors

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4
Q

When is there no magnetic force on a moving charge?

A

When the charge moves along the field direction

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5
Q

Magnetic force

A

The force felt by an electric charge when moving in a region of magnetic field

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6
Q

Magnetic flux density formula

A

B = F/(qvsin(theta))

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7
Q

Magnetic force experienced by a charge in a magnetic field formula

A

F = qvBsin(theta)
B = magnetic flux density

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8
Q

Formula for the magnetic force on a current carrying wire

A

F = BILsin(theta)
L = length of wire in region of field

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9
Q

What is the work done by a magnetic force that is normal to the velocity of a charge?

A

Zero

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10
Q

Ampere definition

A

The magnetic force between two parallel wires. If the force on a 1m length of two wires are 1m apart and carrying equal currents of 2*10^(-7)N, then the current in each wire is 1A

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