Chapter 5 Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

The buying behavior of final consumers—individuals and households that buy goods and services for personal consumption

A

Consumer buyer behavior

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2
Q

All the individuals and households that buy or acquire goods and services for personal consumption

A

Consumer market

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3
Q

The set of basic values, perceptions, wants, and behaviors learned by a member of society from family and other important institutions

A

Culture

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4
Q

A group of people with shared value systems based on common life experiences and situations

A

Subculture

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5
Q

Integrating ethnic themes and cross-cultural perspectives within a brand’s mainstream marketing, appealing to consumer similarities across subcultural segments rather than differences

A

Total market strategy

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6
Q

Relatively permanent and ordered divisions in a society whose members share similar values, interests, and behaviors

A

Social class

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7
Q

Two or more people who interact to accomplish individual or mutual goals

A

Group

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8
Q

The impact of the personal words and recommendations of trusted friends, family, associates, and other consumers on buying behavior

A

Word-of-mouth influence

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9
Q

A person within a reference group who, because of special skills, knowledge, personality, or other characteristics, exerts social influence on others

A

Opinion leader

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10
Q

Online communities—blogs, social networking Web Sites, and other online communities—where people socialize or exchange information and opinions

A

Online social networks

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11
Q

A person’s pattern of living as expressed in his or her activities, interests and opinions

A

Lifestyle

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12
Q

The unique psychological characteristics that distinguish a person in a group

A

Personality

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13
Q

A need that is sufficiently pressing to direct the person to seek satisfaction

A

Motive (drive)

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14
Q

The process by which people select, organize, and interpret information to form a meaningful picture of the world

A

Perception

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15
Q

Changes in an individuals’s behavior arising from experience

A

Learning

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16
Q

A descriptive thought that a person holds about something

A

Belief

17
Q

A person’s relatively consistently favorable or unfavorable evaluations, feelings and tendencies toward an object or idea

A

Attitude

18
Q

Buyer discomfort caused by post-purchase conflict

A

Cognitive dissonance

19
Q

A good, service, or idea that is perceived by some potential customers as new

A

New product