Chapter 5 Vocabulary Flashcards

0
Q

A low-to-medium percentage of body fat, medium-to-large bone size, and a large amount of muscle mass and size. Healthy kid

A

Mesomorph

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1
Q

A low percentage of body fat, small bone size, and a small amount if muscle mass and size. Scrawny kid

A

Ectomorph

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2
Q

High percentage of body fat, large bone size, and a small amount of muscle mass and size. Fat kid

A

Endomorph

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3
Q

Is the combined weight of bone, muscle, and connective tissue

A

Lean body weight

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4
Q

A way to assess body size in relation to your height and weight

A

Body Mass Index (BMI)

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5
Q

Is a condition in which a person is heaving than the standard weight range for his or her height

A

Overweight

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6
Q

Person’s ratio of body fat to lean muscle mass is excessively high

A

Obesity

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7
Q

The minimum amount of body fat

A

Essential fat

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8
Q

Having a percentage of body far that is below the acceptable range for your age and gender

A

Excessive leanness

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9
Q

Carrying too much body fat for your age or gender

A

Overfat

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10
Q

The total number of calories you take in from food

A

Calorie intake

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11
Q

The total number of calories you burn or expend

A

Calorie expenditure

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12
Q

The process by which the body converts calories from food to energy

A

Metabolism

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13
Q

The amount of calories you expend for body processes while are rest

A

Resting metabolic rate (RMR)

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14
Q

The distance around a body part

A

Girth

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15
Q

Are foods that are high in nutrients as compared with their calorie intake

A

Nutrient-dense foods