chapter 5 unit 2- hypnosis and meditation Flashcards
State of consciousness, characterized by focused attention, reduce peripheral awareness and heighten suggestibility
hypnosis
-Disassociative state or split awareness
-One part of hypnotized person says there’s no pain and acts like there is none. other part called the hidden observer is aware of pain but remains in the background.
state theory of hypnosis
-Hypnosis is a blend of conformity, relaxation, imagination, obedience, and role-playing
-Self hypnosis (autosuggestion)
non state theory of hypnosis
Focus attention on what is being said
First step of hypnosis
relax and feel tired
Second step of hypnosis
let go and except suggestions easily
Third step of hypnosis
use vivid imagination
Fourth step of hypnosis
-tendency to carry out suggested actions as if they were involuntary
-Feel like their actions and experiences are automatic
Basic suggestion effect
-mental exercise to alter consciousness
-Heightens awareness and produces relaxation
Meditation
-observe your own thoughts, feelings, and sensations
-goal is to achieve a total nonjudgmental awareness of the world
-Self knowledge and well-being
mindful meditation
-attending to a single focal point, such as an object or thought
-Idea is to sit quietly focus on some external object or on a repetitive internal stimuli
concentrative meditation
-psychological pattern that opposes or bodies fighter flight mechanism
-Stress control technique
-Physical benefits include lowered heart rate , blood pressure, and muscle tension in other signs of stress and immune system activity improvement
-May foster mental well-being and positive mental skills, such as clarity, concentration, and calm
relaxation response