Chapter 5 - Polymers and Solid Structures Flashcards
1
Q
What is Amorphous Solid
A
is a shapeless solid that takes place of its container
2
Q
Glass temperature / TG
A
is a temperature where the molecules begins to obtain partial freedom of movement
3
Q
Polymerization process - Chain Growth
A
chain growth is a polymerization process of monomer through a process of chain reaction that occurs after initation through free radicals agent that on heat decomposes into free radicals
4
Q
Name of these compounds and chemical structure
PVC
PVAc
PMMA
PBA
A
PVC - Polyvinyl Chloride
PVAc - Polyvinyl Acetate
PMMA - Polymethyl Methacrylate
PBA - PolyButyl Acrylate
5
Q
Propagation Sequence of growth steps Termination Occurance
3 Termination Occurances
A
- Combination - 2 polymer with free radicals satisfy each other free valencies
- Disproportionation - when one of the 2 polymers with free radicals donate hydrogen atoms to other and form doublebond to satisfy radical
- Chain Transfer - basically free radicals is transfered to another compound through the removal of monovalent atom.
6
Q
4 ways to remove hydrogen
A
- another monomer molecule
- a solvent molecule
- another polymer molecule - which will grow further polymer
- a compound called a chain transfer agent
7
Q
A