Chapter 5 Iphigenia Flashcards

0
Q

Who is Ajax

A

Greek hero from Salamis

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1
Q

Who is Diomede

A

Greek hero from Argos

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2
Q

Who is Teucer?

A

Greek archer; half brother of Ajax

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3
Q

Who is Ajax; son of Oileus?

A

Greek spearman and swift runner

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4
Q

Who is Nestor?

A

Greek elder, from Pylos

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5
Q

Who is Iphigenia?

A

Daughter of Agamemnon

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6
Q

Who is Clytemnestra?

A

Wife of Agamemnon

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7
Q

Who is Calchas?

A

Agamemnon’s soothsayer

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8
Q

What does high handed mean?

A

Arrogant, overbearing

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9
Q

What does indignation mean?

A

Anger at unfair treatment

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10
Q

Name the great Greek chieftains who met at Aulis

A

Achilles, Odysseus, Diomede, Gigantic Ajax and his brother Teucer, smaller Ajax, and Nestor

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11
Q

Why was there a delay of their journey?

A

They couldn’t get a favorable wind to sail

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12
Q

Why was Agamemnon disliked by the other kings?

A

He was high handed and haughty

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13
Q

What did Agamemnon ask his soothsayer Calchas to find out for him?

A

Calchas was told to find out how to get a fair wind

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14
Q

What did Calchas find out from the gods?

A

They were mad at Agemnon. To get a fair wind he had to sacrifice his daughter Iphigenia on the altar of Artemis

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15
Q

Agamemnon was “genuinely fond” of Iphigenia but “she was less to him than his pride”

What does this mean?

A

He did not want to sacrifice his daughter because he was fond of her. He loved himself more and would rather sacrifice her than go home in disgrace because the gods would
Not give h a fair wind

16
Q

What was the reaction of Achilles to Agamemnon’s sacrifice of his daughter?

What was Clytemnestra’s reaction

A

Achilles pled for iphigneia’s life because he was moved by her courage.

Clytemnestra was furious and promised vengeance. She kept his axe sharp and waited for her chance

17
Q

What was the final fate of Iphigenia?as Agamemnon plunged his knife into her, Artemis saved her and took her to Tauris where she was a priestess. No one knew she was saved.

A

as Agamemnon plunged his knife into her, Artemis saved her and took her to Tauris where she was a priestess. No one knew she was saved.

18
Q

Who said “we are indeed in the gods ill favor. It is better that we go home”

A

Speaker Calchas

Spoken to Agamemnon

19
Q

Who said “what treasure is too great for the gods to demand of me”

A

Agamemnon

20
Q

What do the gods demand of Agamemnon

A

The sacrifice of his daughter

21
Q

Who said “I will repay you for this hour if it takes me ten years of waiting”

A

Clytemnestra

22
Q

Who was Clytemnestra angry with?

A

Agamemnon

23
Q

What does Clytemnestra want vengeance on Agamemnon

A

Because he sacrificed their daughter