Chapter 5 Bones - numbers Flashcards
What is the appendicular skeleton?
All bones associated with the limbs
How many long bones are in the superior limb?
22 long bones
How many short bones are in the superior limb?
8 short bones (carpus)
What is in the axial skeleton?
head, vertebral column, ribs and sternum
How many bones are in the head? cranial bones? facial bones? auditory ossicles? hyoid bone?
29 bones total 8 cranial bones 14 facial bones 6 auditory ossicles 1 hyoid bone
How many bones are in the vertebral column?
33 vertebrae, 26 bones of the vertebral column
How many cervical bones are there? (vertebrae)
7
How many thoracic bones are there? (Vertebrae)
12
How many lumbar bones are there? (vertebrae)
5
How many sacral bones are there? (vertebrae)
5, but 1 bone - bony sacrum
How many coccygeal bones are there? (vertebrae)
4, but 1 bone - coccyx
How many ribs are there?
12 pairs that make contact with 1 sternum
What bones are in the pectoral girdle
5 bones, sternum, 2 clavicles, 2 scapula
What bones are in the pelvic girdle
3 bones, right and left os coxa, bony sacrum