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ITMS100 Medical Terminology > Chapter 5 and 6- Digestive System > Flashcards

Chapter 5 and 6- Digestive System Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

What are the parts of the Digestive System?

A

Pharynx
Esophagus

Stomach
Intestines (Small then Large)
Liver
Gallbladder
Pancreas
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2
Q

What is an/o?

A

Anus

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3
Q

What is append/o?

A

appendix

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4
Q

What is appendic/o?

A

appendix

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5
Q

What is bucc/o?

A

cheek

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6
Q

What is cec/o?

A

cecum

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7
Q

What is celi/o?

A

belly/ abdomen

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8
Q

What is cheil/o?

A

lip

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9
Q

What is cholecyst/o?

A

gallbladder

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10
Q

What is choledoch/o?

A

common bile duct

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11
Q

What is col/o?

A

colon

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12
Q

What is colon/o?

A

colon

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13
Q

What is dent/i?

A

tooth (DENTist)

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14
Q

What is duoden/o?

A

duodenum

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15
Q

What is enter/o?

A

intestines, usually small

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16
Q

What is esophag/o?

A

esophagus

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17
Q

What is faci/o?

A

face

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18
Q

What is gastr/o?

A

stomach

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19
Q

What is gingiv/o?

A

gums (gingivitis)

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20
Q

What is gloss/o?

A

toungue

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21
Q

What is hepat/o?

A

liver

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22
Q

What is ile/o?

A

ileum

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23
Q

What is jejun/o?

A

jejunum

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24
Q

What is labi/o?

A

lip

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25
Q

What is lapar/o?

A

abdomen

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26
Q

What is lingu/o?

A

tongue (LINGUistics)

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27
Q

What is mandibul/o?

A

lower jaw

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28
Q

What is odont/o?

A

tooth

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29
Q

What is or/o?

A

mouth

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30
Q

What is palat/o?

A

palate

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31
Q

What is pancreat/o?

A

pancreas

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32
Q

What is peritone/o?

A

peritoneum

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33
Q

What is pharyng/o?

A

pharynx, throat

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34
Q

What is proct/o?

A

anus, rectum

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35
Q

What is pylor/o?

A

pyloric sphincter

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36
Q

What is rect/o?

A

retum

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37
Q

What is sialaden/o?

A

salivary gland

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38
Q

What is sigmoid/o?

A

sigmoid colon

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39
Q

What is stomat/o?

A

mouth

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40
Q

What is uvul/o?

A

uvula

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41
Q

What is amyl/o?

A

starch (amylase)

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42
Q

What is bil/i?

A

gall, bile

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43
Q

What is bilirubin/o?

A

bilirubin, bile pigment.

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44
Q

What is chol/e?

A

gall, bile

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45
Q

What is chlorhydr/o?

A

hydrochloric acid

46
Q

What is gluc/o?

A

sugar

47
Q

What is glyc/o?

A

sugar

48
Q

What is glycogen/o?

A

glycogen

49
Q

What is lip/o?

A

fat, lipid

50
Q

What is lith/o?

A

stone

51
Q

What is prote/o?

A

protein

52
Q

What is py/o?

A

pus

53
Q

What is sial/o?

A

saliva

54
Q

What is steat/o?

A

fat

55
Q

What is -ase?

A

enzyme

56
Q

What is -chezia?

A

defecation, elimination of wastes

57
Q

What is -iasis?

A

abnormal condition

58
Q

What is -prandial?

A

meal

59
Q

What is -ectasis?

A

dilation, widening

60
Q

What is -ectasia?

A

dilation, widening

61
Q

What is -emesis?

A

Vomiting

62
Q

What is -pepsia?

A

digestion

63
Q

What is -phagia?

A

eating, swallowing

64
Q

What is -plasty?

A

surgical repair

65
Q

What is -ptysis?

A

spitting

66
Q

What is -rrhage, -rrhagia?

A

bursting forth (of blood)

67
Q

What is -rrhaphy?

A

suture

68
Q

What is -rrhea?

A

flow, discharge

69
Q

What is -spasm?

A

involuntary contraction of muscles

70
Q

What is -stasis?

A

stopping or controlling

71
Q

What is -stenosis?

A

Narrowing, tightening

72
Q

What is -tresia?

A

opening

73
Q

What is bucc/o?

A

cheek

74
Q

What is cec/o?

A

cecum

75
Q

What is celi/o?

A

belly, abdomen

76
Q

What is cheil/o?

A

lip

77
Q

What is chol/e?

A

bile, gall

78
Q

What is cholangi/o?

A

bile vessel

79
Q

What is cholecyst/o?

A

gallbladder

80
Q

What is choledoch/o?

A

common bile duct

81
Q

What is col/o?

A

colon

82
Q

What is colon/o?

A

colon

83
Q

What is dent/i?

A

tooth

84
Q

What is duoden/o?

A

duodenum

85
Q

What is enter/o?

A

intestine usually small

86
Q

What is esophag/o?

A

esophagus

87
Q

What is gastr/o?

A

stomach

88
Q

What is gingiv/o?

A

gums

89
Q

What is gloss/o?

A

toungue

90
Q

What is gluc/o?

A

sugar

91
Q

What is glyc/o?

A

sugar

92
Q

What is hepat/o?

A

liver

93
Q

What is herni/o?

A

hernia

94
Q

What is ile/o?

A

ileum

95
Q

What is jejun/o?

A

jejunum

96
Q

What is labi/o?

A

lip

97
Q

What is lingu/o?

A

tongue

98
Q

What is lip/o?

A

fat (LIPOsuction)

99
Q

What is lith/o?

A

stone, calculus

100
Q

What is odont/o?

A

tooth

101
Q

What is or/o?

A

one who

102
Q

What is palat/o?

A

palate roof of mouth

103
Q

What is pancreat/o?

A

pancreas

104
Q

What is proct/o?

A

anus, rectum

105
Q

What is pylor/o?

A

pylorus

106
Q

What is rect/o?

A

rectum

107
Q

What is sialaden/o?

A

salivary gland

108
Q

What is splen/o?

A

spleen

109
Q

What is steat/o?

A

fat, sebum

110
Q

What is stomat/o?

A

mouth

ITMS100 Medical Terminology (17 decks)

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