Chapter 5, 7, 8, 9 Flashcards

1
Q

Ekklesia

A

Assembly of empowered people

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2
Q

Eucharista

A

Thanksgiving

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3
Q

Synagogue

A

Jewish Church, meeting hall

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4
Q

Greek eu Angelion

A

The good news, gospel, or good message

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5
Q

Gospel

A

A thematic collection of stories about, and sayings of, Jesus of Nazareth

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6
Q

Evangelists

A

Gospel writers

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7
Q

Orthopraxy

A

Straight practice

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8
Q

Orthodoxy

A

Straight teachings

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9
Q

Heterodoxy

A

Other teaching

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10
Q

Heretic

A

(From Greek for “choose”) a leader or teacher who chooses to take the Church along the other path

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11
Q

Fulfillment

A

Everything comes together; what was announced is happening

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12
Q

Ekklesia

A

Church

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13
Q

Kingdom

A

Basileia (Greek) kingdom, reign, kingly activity

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14
Q

Repent

A

Metanoiete, to change mind, convert. Be sorry for past deeds

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15
Q

At hand

A

Right now at this time

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16
Q

Good news

A

Eu Angelion good message news gospel

17
Q

Doctrine

A

Teaching matters

18
Q

Authoritative creeds

A

A short formula that summarizes basic beliefs

19
Q

Presbyters

A

Wise elders, the forerunners of modern priests. Elder, this office became of priest

20
Q

Deacons

A

Assisted at worship services and performed various kinds of service. One who serves, he helps at Eucharist

21
Q

Gnostic

A

Knowledge

22
Q

Dualism

A

An idea that spirit is good, pure and everlasting, while matter is corruptible, passing even, in the view of some people, evil. The world has two sides: spirit is good and pure; matter is corruptible, even evil (There 2 gods)

23
Q

Docetism

A

Presented a grave threat to Christianity for 100 years. The idea that Jesus was God, he only appeared human.

24
Q

5 beliefs essential to Christianity

A

The goodness of creation, the incarnation of Jesus, the saving death of Jesus, the offer of salvation to all, the catholicity of the Church

25
Q

Tradition

A

The fundamental beliefs of Christians that have been handed down and guarded by Bishops. What is handed down.

26
Q

Apostolic succession

A

When the tradition of all apostles, made clear in all the world, can be clearly seen in every church by those who wish to behold the truth. Today’s Bishops are successors of the apostles.

27
Q

Canon of scripture

A

The muratroian canon, or list of scriptures which the church judged to be authentic. These 27 books are inspired.

28
Q

Catechumenate

A

The process of study and preparation. We’ll train and educate people who seek baptism.

29
Q

Bishop

A

Episkopos: overseer, chief teacher, Shepard

30
Q

Diocese

A

Area ruled by a bishop; usually a city and surrounding area

31
Q

Cathedral

A

A Bishop’s Church, where his cathedral, chair, throne, is

32
Q

Gnosticism

A

The belief that only a few enlightened people have the secret knowledge of salvation.

33
Q

Who is Marcion?

A

He proposed a new Bible.He tossed out the entire “Old Testament”. He kept a “New Testament” of Luke’s Gospel (edited) and edited versions of Paul’s letters