Chapter 36 - 45 Flashcards

1
Q

What was Allesandro Farnese called?

A

Cardinal petticoat

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2
Q

Tradition

A

What has been handed down

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3
Q

Index

A

List of forbidden books (by Luther and others) that Catholics shouldn’t read

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4
Q

Seminary

A

A school where boys became priests

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5
Q

Missal

A

Standard book about the Latin mass

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6
Q

Catechism

A

A handbook containing all the doctrines of the Catholic Church

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7
Q

What is a tiny city called?

A

A reduction

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8
Q

Enlightenment

A

A call to leave behind “darkness” of faith and superstition to follow the “light” of reason

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9
Q

Philosophes

A

The (real) philosophers

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10
Q

Deism

A

Belief in and all powerful, impersonal supreme being

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11
Q

Who wrote candids? What is it?

A

Candids is a satire against Christian belief in providence. Voltaire wrote this.

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12
Q

Providence

A

Belief in God watching over us

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13
Q

What did Thomas Payne publish and what is it about?

A

Age of reason: a reasoned attack on theism

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14
Q

Liberalism

A

A political creed which promotes personal rights (freedom of speech etc.) and representative gov

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15
Q

Infallible

A

Without error

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16
Q

Encyclical letters

A

A letter written by the pope to bishops and to all persons of goodwill, in which the timeless principle from scripture and tradition are applied to specific social and moral issues of a specific time. All are written in vernacular

17
Q

Peritus

A

An expert in theology

18
Q

Dei verbum

A

“Word of God” endorsed modern critical methods of biblical interpretation

19
Q

Retreat

A

A period of 1-30 days in which a person pulls away from life to think about where their life is going so he can return to life with a clearer sense of what God calls him to do.

20
Q

What are three things Jesuits did differently?

A
  1. No habit
  2. 12 years of training
  3. Vow of obedience to Pope
21
Q

What are three things Jesuits did differently?

A
  1. No habit = uniform (like nuns)
  2. 12 years of training
  3. Vow of obedience to Pope to go wherever he sends them to work
22
Q

What are 3 things done to the Catholic Church by the French Revolution?

A
  1. Suppression of the Jesuits
  2. New government voted to all the lands of the church to pay off the governments debts
  3. Priests lost livelihood