Chapter 5 Flashcards
What does salutary neglect mean?
Not strictly enforcing laws
What three things lead to individualism being strong in the colonies?
Salutary Neglect, Making own rules, and land ownership.
Why did England place a number of taxes (acts) against the colonists?
They didn’t have enough money to pay for French and Indian war.
What is importing or exporting without paying proper taxes on goods? (Also GB’s top priority in the colonies at
this time)
Smuggling
How was the Sugar Act supposed to stop smuggling?
It lowered taxes on molasses so people might stop smuggling
What was the problem for the colonists with the Sugar Act? (What British law was contradicted?)
British soldiers were able to search homes and seize goods without going to court
What was the Stamp Act?
Placed tax on almost all printed items in the colonies
Who persuaded the House of Burgesses to take action against the Stamp Act?
Patrick Henry
What was the purpose of the Sons of Liberty?
A secret society formed to protect the rights of the colonists and fight taxation
Who was the founder of the Sons of Liberty?
Samuel Adams
What was important about the Declaratory Act?
Stated that England had the right to tax the colonies in all cases.
What was important about the Townshend Acts?
Taxed imported goods before they arrived in the colonies.
Who owned the ship Liberty?
John Hancock
What was required of colonial citizens when the Quartering Act was passed?
Required to house British soldiers in barracks provided by the colonies.
What event did the Colonists use as an example of propaganda?
The Boston massacre
What is information designed to influence opinion?
Propaganda