CHAPTER 5 Flashcards

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1
Q

WORK

A

the product of force and the distance moved in the direction of the force, measured in joules

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2
Q

PRINCIPLE OF THE CONSERVATION OF ENERGY

A

the total energy of a closed system remains constant- energy cannot be created or destroyed

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3
Q

KINETIC ENERGY

A

the energy associated with an object as a result of its motion

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4
Q

GRAVITATIONAL POTENTIAL ENERGY

A

the capacity for doing work as a result of n objects position in a gravitational field

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5
Q

UNIFORM GRAVITATIONAL FIELD

A

a gravitational field in which the field lines are parallel and the value for g remains constant

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6
Q

EFFICIENCY

A

the ratio of useful output energy to total input energy, often expressed as a percentage

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