Chapter 5 Flashcards

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1
Q

gender

A

a culture’s assumptions about the differences between men and women

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2
Q

identity

A

how we make sense of ourselves

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3
Q

identifying against

A

one of the most powerful ways to construct an identity; where we define the “other” and then define ourselves

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4
Q

race

A

the product of ways of viewing minor genetics differences that developed as modern humans spread around the globe

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5
Q

racism

A

sense of superiority attached to race

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6
Q

residential segregation

A

the degree to which two or more groups live separately from each other

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7
Q

invasion and succession

A

process in which new immigrants move to a new city and dominate/take over areas that were previously inhabited by other ethnic groups

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8
Q

sense of place

A

a state of mind created after a person “infuses” a place with emotions and perceptions

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9
Q

ethnicity

A

an idea that stems from the thought that people are closed bonded/related in a certain place over time

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10
Q

space

A

social relations stretched out

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11
Q

place

A

particular articulations of those “stretched out social relations” as they have come together, over time

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12
Q

gendered

A

places/items that are seen as being appropriate for men or women exclusively

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13
Q

dowry deaths

A

a cause of deaths in India when disputes over the dowry of the bride have led to the death of the bride

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14
Q

queer theory

A

a theory that highlights the contextual nature of opposition to the heteronormative and focuses on the political engagement of queers with the heteronormative

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15
Q

barrioization

A

a term that describes the ethnic succession of a primarily white neighborhood to primarily Hispanic

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16
Q

What is one of the clearest ways that society is gendered?

A

divisions of labor

17
Q

Describe identities.

A
  • constantly changing

- experiences, emotions, rejections

18
Q

What are racial categories based on?

A

how particular cultures viewed skin color

19
Q

Why were racial categories constructed?

A

to justify power, economic exploitation, and cultural oppression

20
Q

Is race or ethnicity chosen or assigned?

A

Race- assigned

Ethnicity- chosen

21
Q

Who analyzes residential segregation and where is it analyzed?

A

The US Census bureau analyzes residential segregation in residential areas

22
Q

Where is the most and least segregated for African Americans?

A
  • Most Milwaukee, Wisconsin and Detroit MI

- Least Orange County, and SanJose, CA

23
Q

Where is the most and least segregated for American Indians?

A
  • Most Pheonix AZ

- Least Oklahoma City

24
Q

Where is the most and least segregated for Asians?

A

Most- NYC and LA

Least- Baltimore and Naussau-Suffolk NY

25
Q

How can identities be organized?

A

nested inside one another

26
Q

When are conflicts called ethnic conflicts?

A

when a racial distinction cannot be easily made

27
Q

What are power relationships?

A

assumptions and structures about who is in control