Chapter 5 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a mole based on

A

The number of carbon atoms in 12 g of carbon 12

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2
Q

What is molar mass

A

The mass in grams of one mole of any element or compound

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3
Q

What is a combination reaction

A

Two or more substances react to form a single product

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4
Q

What is a decomposition reaction

A

A single substance decomposes into two or more products

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5
Q

What is a single replacement or single displacement reaction

A

One element reacts with a compound to form a new compound and release a new element

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6
Q

What is an exchange or double replacement or double displacement reaction

A

An interchange of partners between two compounds

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7
Q

What is a combustion reaction

A

The burning of a compound usually a hydrocarbon in oxygen to form a heat carbon dioxide and water

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8
Q

Percent yield

A

Actual yield/theoretical yield x 100

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9
Q

How much is one mole

A

6.022x10^23

Avogadro’s number

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