Chapter 5 Flashcards

1
Q

あたえる

与える

A

to give

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2
Q

りゅうがくさき

留学先

A

[school where a foreign student studies = 留学している学校や大学]

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3
Q

じむいん

事務員

A

office clerk

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4
Q

うかがう

伺う

A

[humble form of 聞く (to ask)]

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5
Q

たてもの

建物

A

building

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6
Q

にひゃくはちごうしつ

208号室

A

room 208

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7
Q

げんかん

玄関

A

entrance (to a house or a building)

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8
Q

はりがみ

貼り紙

A

paper posted (on a board, a wall, etc)

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9
Q

(~に)きがつく

(~に)気がつく

A

to notice (something)

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10
Q

はっぴょうする

発表する

A

to announce

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11
Q

ばしょ

場所

A

place

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12
Q

さとう

佐藤

A

[family name]

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13
Q

そうだんする

相談する

A

to consult (someone) about (something)

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14
Q

レベル

A

level

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15
Q

(~に)うつる

(~に)移る

A

to move (to~) [v.i.]

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16
Q

もういっぽ

もう一歩

A

to need just a little more improvement [literally: just one more step]

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17
Q

ちゃんとしている

A

to be proper

to be solid

to be in good shape

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18
Q

せっかく

A

with much trouble

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19
Q

よしゅう

予習

A

preparation (for class)

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20
Q

ものすごく

A

tremendously [=とても]

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21
Q

げんだいし

現代史

A

contemporary history

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22
Q

しゃかいがく

社会学

A

sociology

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23
Q

けっこう

A

fairly

pretty

quite

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24
Q

ちょうし

調子

A

condition

state

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25
Q

しんぱいだ

心配だ

A

to be worried

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26
Q

そうかといって

そうかと言って

A

but

and yet

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27
Q

ようすをみる

様子を見る

A

to see how it goes

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28
Q

ぶいん

部員

A

member of a club

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29
Q

かんゆう

勧誘

A

inviting someone to join (a club)

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30
Q

~ちゅう

~中

A

in the middle of doing something

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31
Q

~ぶ

~部

A

club

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32
Q

しま

A

island

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33
Q

ねえ

A

Hey!

[a way of getting someone’s attention]

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34
Q

ええと

A

Well

[used when looking for a right expression]

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35
Q

ふうん

A

Oh, really. Really?

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36
Q

いざかや

居酒屋

A

Japanese style pub

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37
Q

しんにゅうせい

新入生

A

new student

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38
Q

かんげいかい

歓迎会

A

welcome party

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39
Q

ために

A

in order to

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40
Q

にゅうがくしけん

入学試験

A

entrance examination

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41
Q

いっしょうけんめい

一生けんめい

A

very hard

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42
Q

しょうらい

将来

A

in the future

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43
Q

いちりゅうの

一流の

A

first-rate

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44
Q

しゅうしょくする

就職する

A

to get a job

[e.g., at a firm]

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45
Q

ぶかつどう

部活動

A

club activities

[in the sense of ‘extracurricular activities]

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46
Q

せいと

生徒

A

student

pupil

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47
Q

(~が)ふえる

(~が)増える

A

to increase

[v.i.]

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48
Q

もちろん

A

of course

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49
Q

かえらず

帰らず

A

[written form of 帰らないで]

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50
Q

じゅく

A

after-school school

cramming school

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51
Q

よびこう

予備校

A

school designed to prepare students for college entrance exams

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52
Q

パスする

A

to pass (an exam)

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53
Q

(しけんに)おちる

(試験に)落ちる

A

to fail (an exam)

[v.i.]

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54
Q

XかY

A

X or Y

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55
Q

ろうにん

浪人

A

unemployed samurai

a high school graduate who is spending a year studying for a college entrance examination

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56
Q

つぎのとし

次の年

A

the following year

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57
Q

けいこう

傾向

A

tendency

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58
Q

さいきん

最近

A

recently

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59
Q

たしかに

確かに

A

certainly

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60
Q

たいせつ(な)

大切(な)

A

important

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61
Q

ちょうさ

調査

A

survey

investigation

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62
Q

~によると

A

according to~

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63
Q

すく

好く

A

to like

[v.t.]

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64
Q

りゆう

理由

A

reason

65
Q

しょうしか

少子化

A

decrease in the number of children due to low birth rate

66
Q

すくない

少ない

A

few

low in number

67
Q

また

A

also

68
Q

つよい

強い

A

strong

69
Q

~にかんして

~に関して

A

concerning

70
Q

らく(な)

楽(な)

A

easy

comfortable

leading an easy life

71
Q

こうぎ

講義

A

lecture

72
Q

てん

A

mark

score

grade

point

73
Q

じゅうよう(な)

重要(な)

A

important

74
Q

~だいいち

~第一

A

~first

75
Q

ねんねん

年々

A

every year

76
Q

パーセント

A

percent

77
Q

つきあい

付き合い

A

socialization

friendship

association

78
Q

へる

減る

A

to decrease

[v.i.]

79
Q

じだい

時代

A

age

period

80
Q

to give

A

あたえる

与える

81
Q

[school where a foreign student studies = 留学している学校や大学]

A

りゅうがくさき

留学先

82
Q

office clerk

A

じむいん

事務員

83
Q

[humble form of 聞く (to ask)]

A

うかがう

伺う

84
Q

building

A

たてもの

建物

85
Q

room 208

A

にひゃくはちごうしつ

208号室

86
Q

entrance (to a house or a building)

A

げんかん

玄関

87
Q

paper posted (on a board, a wall, etc)

A

はりがみ

貼り紙

88
Q

to notice (something)

A

(~に)きがつく

(~に)気がつく

89
Q

to announce

A

はっぴょうする

発表する

90
Q

place

A

ばしょ

場所

91
Q

[family name]

A

さとう

佐藤

92
Q

to consult (someone) about (something)

A

そうだんする

相談する

93
Q

level

A

レベル

94
Q

to move (to~) [v.i.]

A

(~に)うつる

(~に)移る

95
Q

to need just a little more improvement [literally: just one more step]

A

もういっぽ

もう一歩

96
Q

to be proper

to be solid

to be in good shape

A

ちゃんとしている

97
Q

with much trouble

A

せっかく

98
Q

preparation (for class)

A

よしゅう

予習

99
Q

tremendously [=とても]

A

ものすごく

100
Q

contemporary history

A

げんだいし

現代史

101
Q

sociology

A

しゃかいがく

社会学

102
Q

fairly

pretty

quite

A

けっこう

103
Q

condition

state

A

ちょうし

調子

104
Q

to be worried

A

しんぱいだ

心配だ

105
Q

but

and yet

A

そうかといって

そうかと言って

106
Q

to see how it goes

A

ようすをみる

様子を見る

107
Q

member of a club

A

ぶいん

部員

108
Q

inviting someone to join (a club)

A

かんゆう

勧誘

109
Q

in the middle of doing something

A

~ちゅう

~中

110
Q

club

A

~ぶ

~部

111
Q

island

A

しま

112
Q

Hey!

[a way of getting someone’s attention]

A

ねえ

113
Q

Well

[used when looking for a right expression]

A

ええと

114
Q

Oh, really. Really?

A

ふうん

115
Q

Japanese style pub

A

いざかや

居酒屋

116
Q

new student

A

しんにゅうせい

新入生

117
Q

welcome party

A

かんげいかい

歓迎会

118
Q

in order to

A

ために

119
Q

entrance examination

A

にゅうがくしけん

入学試験

120
Q

very hard

A

いっしょうけんめい

一生けんめい

121
Q

in the future

A

しょうらい

将来

122
Q

first-rate

A

いちりゅうの

一流の

123
Q

to get a job

[e.g., at a firm]

A

しゅうしょくする

就職する

124
Q

club activities

[in the sense of ‘extracurricular activities]

A

ぶかつどう

部活動

125
Q

student

pupil

A

せいと

生徒

126
Q

to increase

[v.i.]

A

(~が)ふえる

(~が)増える

127
Q

of course

A

もちろん

128
Q

[written form of 帰らないで]

A

かえらず

帰らず

129
Q

after-school school

cramming school

A

じゅく

130
Q

school designed to prepare students for college entrance exams

A

よびこう

予備校

131
Q

to pass (an exam)

A

パスする

132
Q

to fail (an exam)

[v.i.]

A

(しけんに)おちる

(試験に)落ちる

133
Q

X or Y

A

XかY

134
Q

unemployed samurai

a high school graduate who is spending a year studying for a college entrance examination

A

ろうにん

浪人

135
Q

the following year

A

つぎのとし

次の年

136
Q

tendency

A

けいこう

傾向

137
Q

recently

A

さいきん

最近

138
Q

certainly

A

たしかに

確かに

139
Q

important

A

たいせつ(な)

大切(な)

140
Q

survey

investigation

A

ちょうさ

調査

141
Q

according to~

A

~によると

142
Q

to like

[v.t.]

A

すく

好く

143
Q

reason

A

りゆう

理由

144
Q

decrease in the number of children due to low birth rate

A

しょうしか

少子化

145
Q

few

low in number

A

すくない

少ない

146
Q

also

A

また

147
Q

strong

A

つよい

強い

148
Q

concerning

A

~にかんして

~に関して

149
Q

easy

comfortable

leading an easy life

A

らく(な)

楽(な)

150
Q

lecture

A

こうぎ

講義

151
Q

mark

score

grade

point

A

てん

152
Q

important

A

じゅうよう(な)

重要(な)

153
Q

~first

A

~だいいち

~第一

154
Q

every year

A

ねんねん

年々

155
Q

percent

A

パーセント

156
Q

socialization

friendship

association

A

つきあい

付き合い

157
Q

to decrease

[v.i.]

A

へる

減る

158
Q

age

period

A

じだい

時代