Chapter 5 #2

Question 0

Amino acid

Answer 0

Organic molecule with both an amino group and a carboxyl group

Question 1

Catalyst

Answer 1

EnZymatic proteins regulate metabolism

Question 2

Enzymatic proteins

Answer 2

Selective acceleration of chemical reactions

Question 3

Storage proteins

Answer 3

Storage of amino acids

Question 4

Hormonal proteins

Answer 4

Coordination of an organisms activities

Question 5

Contractile and motor proteins

Answer 5

Movement

Question 6

Defensive proteins

Answer 6

Protection against disease

Question 7

Transport proteins

Answer 7

Transport of substances

Question 8

Receptor proteins

Answer 8

Response of cell to chemical stimuli

Question 9

Structural proteins

Answer 9

Support

Question 10

9 amino acids

Answer 10

are non polar hydrophobic

Question 11

6 amino acids

Answer 11

PoloR hydrophilic

Question 12

5 amino acids

Answer 12

Hydrophilic and ionic

Question 13

Polypeptide backbone

Answer 13

Extended from them are different side chains (R Groups)

Question 14

Polypeptides

Answer 14

Amino acid polymers

Question 15

Each specific polypeptide

Answer 15

has a unique linear sequence of aiming acids

Question 16

Polypeptide chains

Answer 16

Link the carboxyl group of one amino acid to the amino group of the next