chapter 4 video quiz

Question 1

an empriically rigorous science focused on observable behaviors and not unobservable internal mental processes

Answer 1

behaviorism

Question 2

russian who wanted to be a priest

Answer 2

ivan pavlov

Question 3

what did pavlov study

Answer 3

dog stomachs

Question 4

the process of acquiring, through experience, new and relatively enduring information or behaviors

Answer 4

learning

Question 5

when a subject links certain events, behaviors, or stimuli together in the process of conditioning

Answer 5

associative learning

Question 6

who was the guy that trained his lil albert to be scared of furry animals

Answer 6

john watson

Question 7

unconditioned stimulus for pavlov’s dog

Answer 7

smell of food

Question 8

natural response or unconditioned response for pavlov’s dog

Answer 8

slobbering

Question 9

neutral stimulus for pavlov’s dog

Answer 9

ringing of bell

Question 10

conditioned stimulus for pavolv’s dog

Answer 10

ringing of bell

Question 11

what become conditioned response for pavlov’s dog

Answer 11

slobbering

Question 12

a type of learning in which one learns to link two or more stimuli and anticipate events

Answer 12

classical conditioning

Question 13

shows how a process like learning can actually be studied through direct observation of behavior

Answer 13

classical conditioning

Question 14

watson’s book

Answer 14

behaviroism

Question 15

a type of learning in which behaviro is strengthened if followed by a reinforcer or dimished if followed by a punisher

Answer 15

operant conidtioning

Question 16

famous operant scientist

Answer 16

bf skinner

Question 17

a positive reinforcer is a stimulus that, when presented after a response, strengthens the response

Answer 17

positive reinforcement

Question 18

an operant conditioning procedure in which reinforces guide behavior towards closer and closer approximations of the desired behavior

Answer 18

shaping

Question 19

a negative reinforcer is any stimulus that ,when removed after a response, strenghtens the response

Answer 19

negative reinforcment

Question 20

negative reinforcement is not the same as

Answer 20

punishment

Question 21

an innately reinforcing stimulus, such as one that satisfies a biological need

Answer 21

primary reinforcer

Question 22

a stimulus that gains its reinforcing power through its association with a primary reinforcer

Answer 22

conditioned reinforcer