Chapter 4: Pre-Colonial Phillippines Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Trade Patterns of Mindoro

A

Ma-I

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2
Q

What is the Trade Patterns of Butuan

A

P’utuan

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3
Q

What is the Trade Patterns of Zamboanga

A

Sanmalan

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4
Q

What is the Trade Patterns of Babuyan Islands

A

Baipuer

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5
Q

What is the Trade Patterns of Calamian

A

Jamayan

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6
Q

What is the Trade Patterns of Palawan

A

Bulaoyou

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7
Q

What is the Trade Patterns of Manila

A

Pulihuan

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8
Q

Chinese texts highlighted the rise of ________ (Vietnam) as an important entrepot within the network (as early as _______)

A

Champa, as early as 10th century

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9
Q

Routes were going to the Mindoro and Northern Mindoro. These routes converge in the Sulu zone (____________ century)

A

9th-12th century

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10
Q

Composed of Quanzhou, the Sulu Zonez northern Borneo, Celebes, and the Moluccas prospoered (_________ century)

A

Eastern Trade Route - 13th-14th century

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11
Q

Records claim that ______ paid regular tributes to China. _____ and ____ Dynasty sources also indicated trade links between continental Southeast Asia, northern Borneo, and the Philippine. At the same time, China and Southeast Asia receives ______ ________ ____,,,,

A

Butuan, Yuan and Song, eastern Indonesian produce

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12
Q

Portuguese sources chronicled a trade route connecting ________, _________ and the _______

A

Malacca, Borneo, and the Philippines

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13
Q

Spread it the northern Philippines in the late 15th to the early and mid-16th centuries

A

Brunei network

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14
Q

A second network was observed to be in Sulu, Southern Mindanao, and the Moluccas

A

15th century

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15
Q

Southwest Asia participation in a new pattern of world trade involving Asia and Europe, the Philippines participates in three of the seven major trade routes during this time

A

Beginning of 16th century

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16
Q

Provides present-day Filipinos a details description of the way of life of the Philippines inhabitants during the 16th century when the Spaniards colonized the Philippines

A

Boxer Codex

17
Q

Among the ____ illustrations , there are at least ___ pictures of the types if inhabitants in the Philippines

A

75, 15

18
Q

The Visayan is called _____ because of their tattooed bodies

A

Pintados

19
Q

Even the class system practiced by the ethnic group was portrayed in the _____. The social ranking was distinct from one place to another.

A

Codex

20
Q

The name of their temple or a place of adoration

A

Simbahan

21
Q

(worship) is being celebrated in the large house of the Dato

A

Pandot

22
Q

During the celebration, the while barangay, or family, was united and joined in the worship which they call

A

Nag-aanitos

23
Q

They believed in a Supreme God or Diety which they called

A

Bathala

24
Q

They _______ _______ which they believed dwell in objects like trees, mountains, rivers, etc

A

Worshipped spirits

25
Q

They worshipped nature, the sun, the moon, and the star ____

A

Tala

26
Q

Seven Little Goats

A

The Pleiades

27
Q

Greater Bear

A

Balatic

28
Q

Images with different shapes

A

Lic-ha

29
Q

The patron if lovers and generation

A

Dian Masalanta

30
Q

The patrons id the cultivated land and husbandry

A

Lacapati and Idianale

31
Q

A bird may bring good or bad omen when singing in the tree

A

Tigmamanuguin

32
Q

The manner of offering sacrifice is done by an officiating priest, male or female

A

Catalonan

33
Q

Practiced ______ to see whether the weapons were useful and lucky for their possessor whenever occasion should offer

A

Divination

34
Q

Composed of three vowels and 14 consonants

A

Baybayin

35
Q

The section focuses mainly on the _______ and ______ ______ of the Early Filipinos

A

Government and political customs

36
Q

There were _____ ______ or ______ worthy of mention throughout this archipelago. However, many chiefs dominated others with less power

A

No kings or rulers

37
Q

Used to be the form of government and compose of 30-100 facilities and is rules by either Datu or Maginoo

A

Barangay

38
Q

A dispute between datus or between residents of different barangay was sometimes called

A

Arbitration

39
Q

When the barangay court did not readily decide the case, _____ ____ _____ was resorted to: ____ ordeal, ______ _____, ______ ____ ordeal

A

A trial by ordeal
River ordeal
Candle ordeal
Boiling water ordeal