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How to read Latin > Chapter 4 grammar > Flashcards

Chapter 4 grammar Flashcards

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Latin flashcards
1
Q

rego, regere, rexi, rectus: present active

A 
rego
regis
regit
regimus
regitis
regunt
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2
Q

rego, regere, rexi, rectus: present passive

A 
regor
regeris/regere
regitur
regimur
regimini
reguntur
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3
Q

capio, capere, cepi, captus: present active

A 
capio
capis
capit
capimus
capitis
capiunt
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4
Q

capio, capere, cepi, captus: present passive

A 
capior
caperis/capere
capitur
capimur
capimini
capiuntur
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5
Q

audio, audire, audivi, auditus: present active

A 
audio
audis
audit
audimus
auditis
audiunt
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6
Q

audio, audire, audivi, auditus: present passive

A 
audior
audiris/audire
auitur
audimur
audimini
audiuntur
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7
Q

rego, regere, rexi, rectus: imperfect active

A 
regebam
regebas
regebat
regebamus
regebatis
regebant
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8
Q

rego, regere, rexi, rectus: imperfect passive

A 
regebar
regebaris/regebare
regebatur
regebamur
regebamini
regebantur
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9
Q

capio, capere, cepi, captus: imperfect active

A 
capiebam
capiebas
capiebat
capiebamus
capiebatis
capiebant
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10
Q

capio, capere, cepi, captus: imperfect passive

A 
capiebar
capiebaris/capiebare
capiebatur
capiebamur
capiebamini
capiebantur
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11
Q

audio, audire, audivi, auditus: imperfect active

A 
audiebam
audiebas
audiebat
audiebamus
audiebatis
audiebant
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12
Q

audio, audire, audivi, auditus: imperfectpassive

A 
audiebar
audiebaris/audiebare
audiebatur
audiebamur
audiebamini
audiebantur
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13
Q

rego, regere, rexi, rectus: future active

A 
regam
reges
reget
regemus
regetis
regent
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14
Q

rego, regere, rexi, rectus: future passive

A 
regar
regeris/regere
regetur
regemur
regemini
regentur
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15
Q

capio, capere, cepi, captus: future active

A 
capiam
capies
capiet
capiemus
capietis
capient
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16
Q

capio, capere, cepi, captus: future passive

A 
capiar
capieris/capiere
capietur
capiemur
capiemini
capientur
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17
Q

audio, audire, audivi, auditus: future active

A 
audiam
audies
audiet
audiemus
audietis
audient
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18
Q

audio, audire, audivi, auditus: future passive

A 
audiar
audieris/audiere
audietur
audiemur
audiemini
audientur
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19
Q

vocare: present passive infinitive

A

vocari (to be called)

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20
Q

movere: present passive infinitive

A

moveri (to be moved)

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21
Q

audire: present passive infinitive

A

audiri (to be heard)

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22
Q

regere: present passive infinitve

A

regi (to be ruled)

23
Q

capere: present passive infinitve

A

capi (to be captured)

24
Q

vocare, present active imperative

A

voca, vocate

25
Q

movere, present active imperative

A

move, movete

26
Q

regere, present active imperative

A

rege, regite

27
Q

capere, present active imperative

A

cape, capite

28
Q

audire, present active imperative

A

audi, audite

29
Q

dicere, present active imperative

A

dic, dicite

30
Q

ducere, present active imperative

A

duc, ducite

31
Q

facere, present active imperative

A

fac, facite

32
Q

ferre, present active imperative

A

fer, ferte

33
Q

vocare, present passive imperative

A

vocare, vocamini

34
Q

movere, present passive imperative

A

movere, movemini

35
Q

regere, present passive imperative

A

regere, regimini

36
Q

capere, present passive imperative

A

capere, capimini

37
Q

audire, present passive imperative

A

audire, audimini

38
Q

ferre, present passive imperative

A

ferre, ferimini

39
Q

partitive genitive

A

When a noun in the genitive case represents the whole of which another noun is a part. e.g. Multi incolarum non laborabunt. Many of the inhabitans will not work. Nihil idii have. I have nothing of hatred. Note: not used with cardinal numerals.

40
Q

subjective genitive

A

When a noun in the genitive case expresses the person or thing performing a verbal action implied in another noun. e.g. Magnum erat odium mali in bonos. Great was the hatred of the bad man against good men. (Note: the bad man feels or performs the action of hating.)

41
Q

objective genitive

A

When a noun in the genitive case expresses the person or thing receiving a verbal action implied in another noun (i.e. the implied object). e.g. Propter odium dominorum servo non laborant. On account of their hatred of their masters, the slaves are not working.

42
Q

ego, mei: decline

A 
ego
mei
mihi
me
me
43
Q

tu, tui: decline

A 
tu
tui
tibi
te
te
44
Q

nos, nostrum/nostri: decline

A 
nos
nostrum/nostri
nobis
nos
nobis
45
Q

vos, vestrum/vestri: decline

A 
vos
vestrum/vestri
vobis
vos
vobis
46
Q

genitives of 1st and 2nd personal pronouns?

A

Can be used as partitive or objective genitives only. -um = partitive. -i = objective.

47
Q

is, eius: decline

A 
is
eius
ei
eum 
eo
48
Q

ei/ii, eorum: decline

A 
ei/ii
eorum
eis/iis
eos
eis/iis
49
Q

ea, eius: decline

A 
ea
eius
ei
eam
ea
50
Q

eae, earum: decline

A 
eae
earum
eis/iis
eas
eis/iis
51
Q

id, eius: decline

A 
id
eius
ei
id
eo
52
Q

ea, eorum: decline

A 
ea
eorum
eis/iis
ea
eis/iis
53
Q

ablative of respect

A

when a noun in the ablative case without a preposition is used to limit or further specify the meaning of an adjective or a verb, it is called the ablative of respect.

How to read Latin (16 decks)

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