Chapter 4 (cont.) - Drug Categories Flashcards
Examples of stimulants
cocaine, ADHD meds, MDMA
effects of stimulants
increase HR, increase BP, increase temp., increase alertness, decrease appetite
Examples of sedative-hypnotics (depressants)
alcohol, barbiturates, benzodiazepines
effects of sedative-hypnotics
decreased HR, decreased BP, increased relaxation, decreased inhibition, increased sleep, decreased memory
Examples of opiates
heroin, fentanyl, vicodin, etc.
effects of opiates
decreased pain, decreased motility, decreased respiratory function, increased euphoria, increased sleepiness
examples of hallucinogens
marijuana, LSD, mescaline, DMT, ketamine, etc.
effects of hallucinogens
increased HR, increased BP, perceptual changes
Depressants suppress
CNS (central nervous system)
What is hypnosis?
extreme self-focus, minimal attention given to external stimuli