CHAPTER 4: CNS: Anxiety Flashcards
Prolonged use and abrupt withdrawal should be avoided in which class of drugs?
Benzodiazepines
In which population should benzodiazepines be used with caution?
Elderly - may have to reduce dose
What are is a paradoxical effect of benzodiazepines?
Hostility and aggression
What should patients taking benzodiazepines be counselled on?
Driving and performing skilled tasks
Which legal category to benzodiazepines fall under?
CD4-1
Why are benzodiazepines cautioned in the elderly?
Common side effects - confusion and ataxia
In hepatic impairment, which benzodiazepines are safer (pharmacokinetics)
Shorter half-lives
With intravenous use, what do benzodiazepines pose a high risk of?
Thrombophlebitis
For IV benzodiazepines, how long does the risk of undertaking skilled tasks last after administration?
24 hours