CHAPTER 4: CNS: Anxiety Flashcards

1
Q

Prolonged use and abrupt withdrawal should be avoided in which class of drugs?

A

Benzodiazepines

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2
Q

In which population should benzodiazepines be used with caution?

A

Elderly - may have to reduce dose

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3
Q

What are is a paradoxical effect of benzodiazepines?

A

Hostility and aggression

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4
Q

What should patients taking benzodiazepines be counselled on?

A

Driving and performing skilled tasks

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5
Q

Which legal category to benzodiazepines fall under?

A

CD4-1

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6
Q

Why are benzodiazepines cautioned in the elderly?

A

Common side effects - confusion and ataxia

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7
Q

In hepatic impairment, which benzodiazepines are safer (pharmacokinetics)

A

Shorter half-lives

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8
Q

With intravenous use, what do benzodiazepines pose a high risk of?

A

Thrombophlebitis

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9
Q

For IV benzodiazepines, how long does the risk of undertaking skilled tasks last after administration?

A

24 hours

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