CHAPTER 3: Respiratory: Croup Flashcards
1
Q
Does mild croup always need to be treated?
A
No
2
Q
Although it is largely self-limiting, what can be used to treat mild croup?
A
Single dose of corticosteroid - e.g. dexamethasone
3
Q
What does more severe croup call for?
A
Hospital admission
4
Q
In severe croup, what should be given before transfer to hospital?
A
Single dose of corticosteroid - e.g. dexamethasone
5
Q
What is given in hospital for severe croup? (2)
A
- Dexamethasone - oral or IV
2. Inhaler budesonide
6
Q
In hospital, how long after the first dose of corticosteroid might it need to be repeated if necessary?
A
12 hours
7
Q
For severe croup not controlled with corticosteroids, what can be administered?
A
Nebulised adrenaline
8
Q
How long do the effects of the adrenaline last?
A
2-3hours, close monitoring for recurrence of obstruction required
