Chapter 4: Chinese & European Flashcards

0
Q

{Chinese Imperial Exams}

  • Invented in [_____].
  • Used to stop the development of New Technology in China
  • It took 7 days and only 1 out of 100 would pass this exam
A

-Invented in [600AD]

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1
Q
{Chinese Inventions Used by Europeans}
1] Compass
2] Manned Flying in Contraption heavier than air.
3] Black Powder
4] Rocketry
A

.

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2
Q

{Gun Powder}

  • Invented in _____ in [_____]
  • The Potassium Nitrate which was needed for this technology was obtained from Pig Urine & Pig Droppings.
A

-Invented in China in [800AD]

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3
Q

{Fall of Constantinople}

  • Constantinople fell in Tuesday, May 29 1453AD
  • They we’re defeated by Turks.
  • The Turks brought 60 Dardanelle Guns that fire Granite Balls.
A

.

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4
Q

{Domestication of Pigs}

  • Occurred in [______]
  • Gave way to the technology of ______
A
  • Occurred in [7500BC]

- Gave way to the technology of Gunpowder

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5
Q

{Cannon}

A

-[1320AD]: First large cannon was created in China

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6
Q

{House of Wisdom}
-Located in Iraq
-The Greek knowledge was translated in Arabic form at [830AD]
>The Greek text that were copied there was available in Jerusalem

A

.

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7
Q

{First Crusade}

  • Begun in [______]
  • Knights brought back books that we’re taken by Arabs from the Library of Alexandria
A

-Begun in [1095AD]

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8
Q

{Thomas Aquinas}

-In [_____], He Integrated Aristotelian teachings/philosophy & Ptolemaic/Platonic cosmos into Christian Ideology

A

-[1255AD]

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9
Q
{Technology Needed for Printing Press}
1] Cheap Paper
2] Reusable Types
3] Fast Dying Ink
4] Press
A

.

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10
Q

{Paper}

  • Invented at _________ in [_______]
  • In [_______], This technology of paper making came to Europe
A
  • Invented at China in [1000AD]

- In [1100AD], This technology of paper making came to Europe

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11
Q

{Black Death}

  • Happened in [________]
  • Wiped out more than 50% of Europe’s population
  • Made the production of paper cheap due to the available linen underwears
A

-Happened in [1347AD]

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12
Q

{Johannes Gutenberg}

  • German Gold Smith
  • Invented ________ and ____________ for reusable type
A

-Invented oil based ink and new lead tin alloy for reusable type

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13
Q

{Gutenberg Printing Press}

  • Invented in [______] in Europe
  • Gave access to mass production of books
A

-Invented in [1450AD] in Europe

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14
Q

{Gutenberg Bible}

  • Created in [______] in Europe
  • First mass produced book.
  • First major book to be printed with movable type in the West.
A

-Created in [1455AD] in Europe

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15
Q

{Diamond Sutra}

  • Created in [_____] in China
  • Oldest dated printed book.
A

-Created in [868AD] in China

16
Q

{Jikji}

  • Created in [_______] in Korea
  • Oldest text made with movable metal type
A

-Created in [1377AD] in Korea

17
Q

{Pigs and Cannons}

  • [7500BC]:
  • [1320AD]:
  • [1280AD]:
A
18
Q

{Restoration of Greek Text}

  • [830AD]:
  • [1095AD]:
  • [1255AD]:
A
19
Q

{Process to Affordable Paper}

  • [1000AD]:
  • [1100AD]:
  • [1347AD]:
A
20
Q

{Chinese Technology}

  • [600AD]:
  • [800AD]:
A

- [800AD]: The Gun powder was invented by Chinese

21
Q

{Texts}

  • [1450AD]:
  • [1455AD]:
  • [868AD]:
  • [1377AD]:
A