Chaper 9

Question 1

[Modern Science]

• Born in [_____]
• Science became a method/system for obtaining facts and knowledge

Answer 1

-Born in [1704]

Question 2

[Thomas Savery]

• Patent the Steam Engine
• Published the Miner’s Friend in [_____]

Answer 2

-Published the Miner’s Friend in [1698]

Question 3

[Edward Marquise]

• Wrote “Engine to drive up by water by fire”
• Thomas Savery stole ideas from his book

Answer 3

.

Question 4

[Denis Papen]

• [1681]:
• [1690]

Answer 4

- [1708]: Invented first piston steam engine

Question 5

[Thomas Newcommen]

-Announced the ‘invention’ of piston steam engine in [_____] when it’s original inventor died.

Answer 5

-Announced the ‘invention’ of piston steam engine in [1712] when it’s original inventor died.

Question 6

[James Watt]

• [1765]:
• [1768]:

**His steam condenser eliminated cooling of the cylinder. It increase the efficiency by 5 times.

Answer 6

- [1768]: New engine design for steam engine

Question 7

[Mathew Boulton]

-Payed for the patent fees that Watt needed to create a new steam engine design

Answer 7

.

Question 8

[Soho Engine Factory]

• Established in [____]
• First to mass produce steam engine

Answer 8

-Established in [1774]

Question 9

[John Wilkinson]

-[1774]: He created new _________ which was used by Watt for his steam engine

Answer 9

-[1774]: He created new cannon boring machine which was used by Watt for his steam engine.

Question 10

[James Pickard]

• Invented crank & flywheel

Answer 10

[1781]

Question 11

[Silk Mill in Derby]

• Created in [____]
• World’s first modern factory

Answer 11

-Created in [1722]

Question 12

[Richard Arkwright]

-First to put steam engine/Watts engine to work

Answer 12

.

Question 13

[Cromford Mill]

• World’s first steam powered factory
• Creatid in [____]

Answer 13

-[1781]

Question 14

[The Royal Commision]

• Started in [_____]
• A competition created by Prince Albert

Answer 14

-[Started in [1850]

Question 15

[Joseph Paxton]

• Designed the Great Conservatory
• Designed the Crystal Palace

Answer 15

.

Question 16

[The Great Conservatory]

• Largest Green House
• Built in [_____]

Answer 16

-Built in [1837]

Question 17

[Crystal Palace]

-Largest _________

Answer 17

.

Question 18

[Alexander Bain]

-Invented world’s first _______ at [1851]

Answer 18

-Invented world’s first printer, scanner, and fax machine

Question 19

[Telephones]

• First fax line was invented in [1865]
• First talking telgraph was invented in [1851]

Answer 19

.

Question 20

[The Great Exhibition]

• Occured in [1851]
• Lasted for 6 months

Answer 20

.

Question 21

[Catalogue of the Great Exhibition]

• Scientifically organized system for locating world’s natural resources
• Greatest benefit of the Great Exhibition

Answer 21

.

Question 22

[Singer Machine]

• Created in [_____]
• First to apply artistic design to industrial form

Answer 22

-Created in [1852]