Chapter 4 - Accessible Routes Flashcards
1
Q
Accessible routes shall consist of one or more of the following components: _______ ________ with a running slope not steeper than ____, _______, _____, ____ _____ excluding the flared sides, _________, and ________ _____.
A
WALKING SURFACES; 1:20; DOORWAYS; RAMPS; CURB RAMPS; ELEVATORS, PLATFORM LIFTS
402.2 Accessible Routes, Components - Accessible routes shall consist of one or more of the following components: walking surfaces with a running slope not steeper than 1:20, doorways, ramps, curb ramps excluding the flared sides, elevators, and platform lifts. All components of an accessible route shall comply with the applicable requirements of Chapter 4.
2
Q
All components of an accessible route shall comply with the applicable requirements of _________.
A
CHAPTER 4 - ACCESSIBLE ROUTES
402.2 Accessible Routes, Components - Accessible routes shall consist of one or more of the following components: walking surfaces with a running slope not steeper than 1:20, doorways, ramps, curb ramps excluding the flared sides, elevators, and platform lifts. All components of an accessible route shall comply with the applicable requirements of Chapter 4.
3
Q
Walking surfaces that are a part of an __________ _____ shall comply with 403.
A
ACCESSIBLE ROUTE
403.1 Walking Surfaces, General - Walking surfaces that are a part of an accessible route shall comply with 403.
4
Q
The running slope of walking surfaces shall not be steeper than ____.
A
1:20
403.3 Walking Surfaces, Slope - The running slope of walking surfaces shall not be steeper than 1:20. The cross slope of walking surfaces shall not be steeper than 1:48.
5
Q
The cross slope of walking surfaces shall not be steeper than ____.
A
1:48
403.3 Walking Surfaces, Slope - The running slope of walking surfaces shall not be steeper than 1:20. The cross slope of walking surfaces shall not be steeper than 1:48.
6
Q
At walking surfaces, changes in level shall comply with ___.
A
303 - CHANGES IN LEVEL
403.4 Walking Surfaces, Changes in Level - Changes in level shall comply with 303.
7
Q
Within employee work areas, clearances on common use circulation paths shall be permitted to be decreased by work area _________ provided that the decrease is _________ to the function of the work being performed.
A
EQUIPMENT; ESSENTIAL
403.5 Walking Surfaces, Clearances - Walking surfaces shall provide clearances complying with 403.5.
EXCEPTION: Within employee work areas, clearances on common use circulation paths shall be permitted to be decreased by work area equipment provided that the decrease is essential to the function of the work being performed.
8
Q
Except as provided in 403.5.2 and 403.5.3, the clear width of walking surfaces shall be ____ inches minimum.
A
36 INCHES
403.5.1 Walking Surfaces, Clear Width - Except as provided in 403.5.2 and 403.5.3, the clear width of walking surfaces shall be 36 inches (915 mm) minimum.
9
Q
The clear width of walking surfaces shall be permitted to be reduced to ____ inches minimum for a length of ____ inches maximum provided that reduced width segments are separated by segments that are ____ inches long minimum and ____ inches wide minimum.
A
32 INCHES MINIMUM; 24 INCHES MAXIMUM; 48 INCHES MINIMUM; 36 INCHES MINIMUM
403.5.1 Walking Surfaces, Clear Width - Except as provided in 403.5.2 and 403.5.3, the clear width of walking surfaces shall be 36 inches (915 mm) minimum.
EXCEPTION: The clear width shall be permitted to be reduced to 32 inches (815 mm) minimum for a length of 24 inches (610 mm) maximum provided that reduced width segments are separated by segments that are 48 inches (1220 mm) long minimum and 36 inches (915 mm) wide minimum.
10
Q
Where the accessible route makes a 180 degree turn around an element which is less than ____ inches wide, clear width shall be ____ inches minimum approaching the turn, ____ inches minimum at the turn and ____ inches minimum leaving the turn.
A
48 INCHES; 42 INCHES; 48 INCHES; 42 INCHES
403.5.2 Walking Surfaces, Clear Width at Turn - Where the accessible route makes a 180 degree turn around an element which is less than 48 inches (1220 mm) wide, clear width shall be 42 inches (1065 mm) minimum approaching the turn, 48 inches (1220 mm) minimum at the turn and 42 inches (1065 mm) minimum leaving the turn.
EXCEPTION: Where the clear width at the turn is 60 inches (1525 mm) minimum compliance with 403.5.2 shall not be required.
11
Q
At walking surfaces, where the clear width at a 180 degree turn is ____ inches minimum compliance with 403.5.2 shall not be required.
A
60 INCHES
403.5.2 Walking Surfaces, Clear Width at Turn - Where the accessible route makes a 180 degree turn around an element which is less than 48 inches (1220 mm) wide, clear width shall be 42 inches (1065 mm) minimum approaching the turn, 48 inches (1220 mm) minimum at the turn and 42 inches (1065 mm) minimum leaving the turn.
EXCEPTION: Where the clear width at the turn is 60 inches (1525 mm) minimum compliance with 403.5.2 shall not be required.
12
Q
An accessible route with a clear width less than ____ inches shall provide passing spaces at intervals of ____ feet maximum.
A
60 INCHES; 200 FEET
403.5.3 Walking Surfaces, Passing Spaces - An accessible route with a clear width less than 60 inches (1525 mm) shall provide passing spaces at intervals of 200 feet (61 m) maximum. Passing spaces shall be either: a space 60 inches (1525 mm) minimum by 60 inches (1525 mm) minimum; or, an intersection of two walking surfaces providing a T-shaped space complying with 304.3.2 where the base and arms of the T-shaped space extend 48 inches (1220 mm) minimum beyond the intersection.
13
Q
Passing spaces along an accessible route shall be either: a space ____ inches minimum by ____ inches minimum; or, an intersection of two walking surfaces providing a T-shaped space complying with 304.3.2 where the base and arms of the T-shaped space extend ____ inches minimum beyond the intersection.
A
60 INCHES; 60 INCHES; 48 INCHES
403.5.3 Walking Surfaces, Passing Spaces - An accessible route with a clear width less than 60 inches (1525 mm) shall provide passing spaces at intervals of 200 feet (61 m) maximum. Passing spaces shall be either: a space 60 inches (1525 mm) minimum by 60 inches (1525 mm) minimum; or, an intersection of two walking surfaces providing a T-shaped space complying with 304.3.2 where the base and arms of the T-shaped space extend 48 inches (1220 mm) minimum beyond the intersection.
14
Q
T / F - Where handrails are provided along walking surfaces with running slopes not steeper than 1:20 they shall comply with requirements of 505 - Handrails.
A
TRUE
403.6 Walking Surfaces, Handrails - Where handrails are provided along walking surfaces with running slopes not steeper than 1:20 they shall comply with 505.
15
Q
T / F - Handrails are required to be provided at walking surfaces.
A
FALSE
403.6 Walking Surfaces, Handrails - Where handrails are provided along walking surfaces with running slopes not steeper than 1:20 they shall comply with 505.
16
Q
Doors, doorways, and gates that are part of an __________ _____ shall comply with 404.
A
ACCESSIBLE ROUTE
404.1 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, General - Doors, doorways, and gates that are part of an accessible route shall comply with 404.
EXCEPTION: Doors, doorways, and gates designed to be operated only by security personnel shall not be required to comply with 404.2.7, 404.2.8, 404.2.9, 404.3.2 and 404.3.4 through 404.3.7.
17
Q
Doors, doorways, and gates designed to be operated only by ________ _________ shall not be required to comply with 404.2.7, 404.2.8, 404.2.9, 404.3.2 and 404.3.4 through 404.3.7.
A
SECURITY PERSONNEL
404.1 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, General - Doors, doorways, and gates that are part of an accessible route shall comply with 404.
EXCEPTION: Doors, doorways, and gates designed to be operated only by security personnel shall not be required to comply with 404.2.7, 404.2.8, 404.2.9, 404.3.2 and 404.3.4 through 404.3.7.
18
Q
______ doors and doorways and ______ gates intended for user passage shall comply with 404.2.
A
MANUAL; MANUAL
404.2 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Manual Doors, Doorways, and Manual Gates - Manual doors and doorways and manual gates intended for user passage shall comply with 404.2.
19
Q
_________ doors, _________ gates, and __________ shall not be part of an accessible route.
A
REVOLVING; REVOLVING; TURNSTILES
404.2.1 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Revolving Doors, Gates, and Turnstiles - Revolving doors, revolving gates, and turnstiles shall not be part of an accessible route.
20
Q
At least ____ of the active leaves of doorways with ____ leaves shall comply with 404.2.3 - Clear Width and 404.2.4 - Maneuvering Clearances.
A
ONE; TWO
404.2.2 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Double-Leaf Doors and Gates - At least one of the active leaves of doorways with two leaves shall comply with 404.2.3 and 404.2.4.
21
Q
Door, doorway, and gate openings shall provide a clear width of ____ inches minimum.
A
32 INCHES
404.2.3 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Clear Width - Door openings shall provide a clear width of 32 inches (815 mm) minimum. Clear openings of doorways with swinging doors shall be measured between the face of the door and the stop, with the door open 90 degrees. Openings more than 24 inches (610 mm) deep shall provide a clear opening of 36 inches (915 mm) minimum. There shall be no projections into the required clear opening width lower than 34 inches (865 mm) above the finish floor or ground. Projections into the clear opening width between 34 inches (865 mm) and 80 inches (2030 mm) above the finish floor or ground shall not exceed 4 inches (100 mm).
22
Q
Clear openings of doorways with swinging doors shall be measured between the ____ of the door and the ____, with the door open ____ degrees.
A
FACE; STOP; 90 DEGREES
404.2.3 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Clear Width - Door openings shall provide a clear width of 32 inches (815 mm) minimum. Clear openings of doorways with swinging doors shall be measured between the face of the door and the stop, with the door open 90 degrees. Openings more than 24 inches (610 mm) deep shall provide a clear opening of 36 inches (915 mm) minimum. There shall be no projections into the required clear opening width lower than 34 inches (865 mm) above the finish floor or ground. Projections into the clear opening width between 34 inches (865 mm) and 80 inches (2030 mm) above the finish floor or ground shall not exceed 4 inches (100 mm).
23
Q
Doors, doorways, and gates with openings more than ____ inches deep shall provide a clear opening of ____ inches minimum.
A
24 INCHES; 36 INCHES
404.2.3 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Clear Width - Door openings shall provide a clear width of 32 inches (815 mm) minimum. Clear openings of doorways with swinging doors shall be measured between the face of the door and the stop, with the door open 90 degrees. Openings more than 24 inches (610 mm) deep shall provide a clear opening of 36 inches (915 mm) minimum. There shall be no projections into the required clear opening width lower than 34 inches (865 mm) above the finish floor or ground. Projections into the clear opening width between 34 inches (865 mm) and 80 inches (2030 mm) above the finish floor or ground shall not exceed 4 inches (100 mm).
24
Q
Doors, doorways, and gates shall have no projections into the required clear opening width lower than ____ inches above the finish floor or ground.
A
34 INCHES
404.2.3 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Clear Width - Door openings shall provide a clear width of 32 inches (815 mm) minimum. Clear openings of doorways with swinging doors shall be measured between the face of the door and the stop, with the door open 90 degrees. Openings more than 24 inches (610 mm) deep shall provide a clear opening of 36 inches (915 mm) minimum. There shall be no projections into the required clear opening width lower than 34 inches (865 mm) above the finish floor or ground. Projections into the clear opening width between 34 inches (865 mm) and 80 inches (2030 mm) above the finish floor or ground shall not exceed 4 inches (100 mm).
25
Projections into the clear opening width of doors, doorways, and gates between ____ inches and ____ inches above the finish floor or ground shall not exceed ____ inches.
34 INCHES; 80 INCHES; 4 INCHES
404.2.3 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Clear Width - Door openings shall provide a clear width of 32 inches (815 mm) minimum. Clear openings of doorways with swinging doors shall be measured between the face of the door and the stop, with the door open 90 degrees. Openings more than 24 inches (610 mm) deep shall provide a clear opening of 36 inches (915 mm) minimum. There shall be no projections into the required clear opening width lower than 34 inches (865 mm) above the finish floor or ground. Projections into the clear opening width between 34 inches (865 mm) and 80 inches (2030 mm) above the finish floor or ground shall not exceed 4 inches (100 mm).
26
In alterations with doors, doorways, and gates, a projection of ____ inch maximum into the required clear width shall be permitted for the _____ ____ ____.
5/8 INCH; LATCH SIDE STOP
404.2.3 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Clear Width - Door openings shall provide a clear width of 32 inches (815 mm) minimum. Clear openings of doorways with swinging doors shall be measured between the face of the door and the stop, with the door open 90 degrees. Openings more than 24 inches (610 mm) deep shall provide a clear opening of 36 inches (915 mm) minimum. There shall be no projections into the required clear opening width lower than 34 inches (865 mm) above the finish floor or ground. Projections into the clear opening width between 34 inches (865 mm) and 80 inches (2030 mm) above the finish floor or ground shall not exceed 4 inches (100 mm).
EXCEPTIONS:
1. In alterations, a projection of 5/8 inch (16 mm) maximum into the required clear width shall be permitted for the latch side stop.
2. Door closers and door stops shall be permitted to be 78 inches (1980 mm) minimum above the finish floor or ground.
27
At doors, doorways, and gates, door _______ and door _____ shall be permitted to be ____ inches minimum above the finish floor or ground.
CLOSERS; STOPS; 78 INCHES
404.2.3 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Clear Width - Door openings shall provide a clear width of 32 inches (815 mm) minimum. Clear openings of doorways with swinging doors shall be measured between the face of the door and the stop, with the door open 90 degrees. Openings more than 24 inches (610 mm) deep shall provide a clear opening of 36 inches (915 mm) minimum. There shall be no projections into the required clear opening width lower than 34 inches (865 mm) above the finish floor or ground. Projections into the clear opening width between 34 inches (865 mm) and 80 inches (2030 mm) above the finish floor or ground shall not exceed 4 inches (100 mm).
EXCEPTIONS:
1. In alterations, a projection of 5/8 inch (16 mm) maximum into the required clear width shall be permitted for the latch side stop.
2. Door closers and door stops shall be permitted to be 78 inches (1980 mm) minimum above the finish floor or ground.
28
Maneuvering clearances shall extend the full width of the doorway and the required _____ side or _____ side clearance.
LATCH; HINGE
404.2.4 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Maneuvering Clearances - Minimum maneuvering clearances at doors and gates shall comply with 404.2.4. Maneuvering clearances shall extend the full width of the doorway and the required latch side or hinge side clearance.
29
T / F - Entry doors to hospital patient rooms shall be required to provide the clearance beyond the latch side of the door.
FALSE
404.2.4 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Maneuvering Clearances - Minimum maneuvering clearances at doors and gates shall comply with 404.2.4. Maneuvering clearances shall extend the full width of the doorway and the required latch side or hinge side clearance.
EXCEPTION: Entry doors to hospital patient rooms shall not be required to provide the clearance beyond the latch side of the door.
30
When approaching from the front / pull side, swinging doors and gates shall have maneuvering clearances of ____ inches perpendicular to the doorway and ____ inches parallel to the doorway, beyond the latch side.
60 INCHES; 18 INCHES
404.2.4.1 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Swinging Doors and Gates - Swinging doors and gates shall have maneuvering clearances complying with Table 404.2.4.1.
31
When approaching doorways without doors or gates, sliding doors, or folding doors from the front, maneuvering clearances shall be ____ inches perpendicular to the doorway, and ____ inches parallel to the doorway, beyond the stop / latch side.
48 INCHES; 0 INCHES
404.2.4.2 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Doorways without Doors or Gates, Sliding Doors, and Folding Doors -Doorways less than 36 inches (915 mm) wide without doors or gates, sliding doors, or folding doors shall have maneuvering clearances complying with Table 404.2.4.2.
32
When approaching doorways without doors or gates from the side, maneuvering clearances shall be ____ inches perpendicular to the doorway, and ____ inches parallel to the doorway, beyond the stop / latch side.
42 INCHES; 0 INCHES
404.2.4.2 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Doorways without Doors or Gates, Sliding Doors, and Folding Doors -Doorways less than 36 inches (915 mm) wide without doors or gates, sliding doors, or folding doors shall have maneuvering clearances complying with Table 404.2.4.2.
33
When approaching doorways without doors or gates, sliding doors, or folding doors from the pocket / hinge side, maneuvering clearances shall be ____ inches perpendicular to the doorway, and ____ inches parallel to the doorway, beyond the ______ / _____ side.
42 INCHES; 22 INCHES; POCKET / HINGE
404.2.4.2 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Doorways without Doors or Gates, Sliding Doors, and Folding Doors -Doorways less than 36 inches (915 mm) wide without doors or gates, sliding doors, or folding doors shall have maneuvering clearances complying with Table 404.2.4.2.
34
When approaching doorways without doors or gates, sliding doors, or folding doors from the stop / latch side, maneuvering clearances shall be ____ inches perpendicular to the doorway, and ____ inches parallel to the doorway, beyond the latch side.
42 INCHES; 24 INCHES
404.2.4.2 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Doorways without Doors or Gates, Sliding Doors, and Folding Doors -Doorways less than 36 inches (915 mm) wide without doors or gates, sliding doors, or folding doors shall have maneuvering clearances complying with Table 404.2.4.2.
35
At doors, doorways, and gates, maneuvering clearances for forward approach shall be provided when any obstruction within ____ inches of the latch side of a doorway projects more than ____ inches beyond the face of the door, measured perpendicular to the face of the door or gate.
18 INCHES; 8 INCHES
404.2.4.3 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Recessed Doors and Gates - Maneuvering clearances for forward approach shall be provided when any obstruction within 18 inches (455 mm) of the latch side of a doorway projects more than 8 inches (205 mm) beyond the face of the door, measured perpendicular to the face of the door or gate.
36
Floor or ground surface within required maneuvering clearances at doors, doorways, and gates shall be ______, ____, and ____ _________.
STABLE; FIRM; SLIP RESISTANT
404.2.4.4 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Floor or Ground Surface - Floor or ground surface within required maneuvering clearances shall comply with 302. Changes in level are not permitted.
37
Changes in level at are ___ _________ at floor or ground surfaces within required maneuvering clearances at doors, doorways, and gates.
NOT PERMITTED
404.2.4.4 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Floor or Ground Surface - Floor or ground surface within required maneuvering clearances shall comply with 302. Changes in level are not permitted.
38
Slopes not steeper than ____ shall be permitted at floor or ground surfaces within required maneuvering clearances of doors, doorways, and gates.
1:48
404.2.4.4 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Floor or Ground Surface - Floor or ground surface within required maneuvering clearances shall comply with 302. Changes in level are not permitted.
EXCEPTIONS:
1. Slopes not steeper than 1:48 shall be permitted.
2. Changes in level at thresholds complying with 404.2.5 shall be permitted.
39
When approaching from the hinge / push side, swinging doors and gates shall have maneuvering clearances of ____ inches perpendicular to the doorway, and ____ inches parallel to the doorway, beyond the _____ side. Add _____ inches perpendicular to the doorway if closer and latch are provided,
42 INCHES; 22 INCHES; HINGE; 6 INCHES
404.2.4.1 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Swinging Doors and Gates - Swinging doors and gates shall have maneuvering clearances complying with Table 404.2.4.1.
40
Thresholds, if provided at doorways, shall be ____ inch high maximum.
1/2 INCH
404.2.5 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Thresholds - Thresholds, if provided at doorways, shall be 1/2 inch (13 mm) high maximum. Raised thresholds and changes in level at doorways shall comply with 302 and 303.
EXCEPTION: Existing or altered thresholds 3/4 inch (19 mm) high maximum that have a beveled edge on each side with a slope not steeper than 1:2 shall not be required to comply with 404.2.5.
41
When approaching from the latch / push side, swinging doors and gates shall have maneuvering clearances of ____ inches perpendicular to the doorway, and ____ inches parallel to the doorway, beyond the latch side. Add ____ inches perpendicular to the doorway if closer is provided.
42 INCHES; 24 INCHES; 6 INCHES
404.2.4.1 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Swinging Doors and Gates - Swinging doors and gates shall have maneuvering clearances complying with Table 404.2.4.1.
42
Existing or altered thresholds ____ inch high maximum that have a beveled edge on each side with a slope not steeper than ____ shall not be required to comply with 404.2.5.
3/4 INCH; 1:2
404.2.5 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Thresholds - Thresholds, if provided at doorways, shall be 1/2 inch (13 mm) high maximum. Raised thresholds and changes in level at doorways shall comply with 302 and 303.
EXCEPTION: Existing or altered thresholds 3/4 inch (19 mm) high maximum that have a beveled edge on each side with a slope not steeper than 1:2 shall not be required to comply with 404.2.5.
43
The distance between two hinged or pivoted manual doors in series and manual gates in series shall be ____ inches minimum plus the width of doors or gates swinging into the space.
48 INCHES
404.2.6 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Doors in Series and Gates in Series - The distance between two hinged or pivoted doors in series and gates in series shall be 48 inches (1220 mm) minimum plus the width of doors or gates swinging into the space.
44
When approaching from the hinge / pull side, swinging doors and gates shall have maneuvering clearances of ____ inches perpendicular to the doorway and ____ parallel to the doorway, beyond the latch side; or ____ inches perpendicular to the doorway and ____ parallel to the doorway, beyond the latch side.
60 INCHES; 36 INCHES; 54 INCHES; 42 INCHES
404.2.4.1 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Swinging Doors and Gates - Swinging doors and gates shall have maneuvering clearances complying with Table 404.2.4.1.
45
When approaching from the front / push side, swinging doors and gates shall have maneuvering clearances of ____ inches perpendicular to the doorway and ____ inches parallel to the doorway, beyond the latch side. Add ____ inches parallel to the doorway if closer and latch are provided.
48 INCHES; 0 INCHES; 12 INCHES
404.2.4.1 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Swinging Doors and Gates - Swinging doors and gates shall have maneuvering clearances complying with Table 404.2.4.1.
46
Handles, pulls, latches, locks, and other operable parts on doors and gates shall not require _____ ________, ________, or ________ __ ___ _____. Operable Parts shall require _____ pounds of force to activate.
TIGHT GRASPING; PINCHING' TWISTING OF THE WRIST; 5 POUNDS
404.2.7 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Door and Gate Hardware - Handles, pulls, latches, locks, and other operable parts on doors and gates shall comply with 309.4. Operable parts of such hardware shall be 34 inches (865 mm) minimum and 48 inches (1220 mm) maximum above the finish floor or ground. Where sliding doors are in the fully open position, operating hardware shall be exposed and usable from both sides.
47
Operable parts of door, doorway, and gate hardware shall be ____ inches minimum and ____ inches maximum above the finish floor or ground.
34 INCHES MINIMUM; 48 INCHES MAXIMUM
404.2.7 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Door and Gate Hardware - Handles, pulls, latches, locks, and other operable parts on doors and gates shall comply with 309.4. Operable parts of such hardware shall be 34 inches (865 mm) minimum and 48 inches (1220 mm) maximum above the finish floor or ground. Where sliding doors are in the fully open position, operating hardware shall be exposed and usable from both sides.
48
Where sliding doors are in the fully open position, operating hardware shall be _______ and usable from ____ _____.
EXPOSED; BOTH SIDES
404.2.7 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Door and Gate Hardware - Handles, pulls, latches, locks, and other operable parts on doors and gates shall comply with 309.4. Operable parts of such hardware shall be 34 inches (865 mm) minimum and 48 inches (1220 mm) maximum above the finish floor or ground. Where sliding doors are in the fully open position, operating hardware shall be exposed and usable from both sides.
49
Existing locks at doors, doorways, and gates, shall be permitted in any location at existing glazed doors without stiles, existing overhead rolling doors or grilles, and similar existing doors or grilles that are designed with locks that are activated only at the ___ or ______ ____.
TOP; BOTTOM RAIL
404.2.7 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Door and Gate Hardware - Handles, pulls, latches, locks, and other operable parts on doors and gates shall comply with 309.4. Operable parts of such hardware shall be 34 inches (865 mm) minimum and 48 inches (1220 mm) maximum above the finish floor or ground. Where sliding doors are in the fully open position, operating hardware shall be exposed and usable from both sides.
EXCEPTIONS:
1. Existing locks shall be permitted in any location at existing glazed doors without stiles, existing overhead rolling doors or grilles, and similar existing doors or grilles that are designed with locks that are activated only at the top or bottom rail.
2. Access gates in barrier walls and fences protecting pools, spas, and hot tubs shall be permitted to have operable parts of the release of latch on self-latching devices at 54 inches (1370 mm) maximum above the finish floor or ground provided the self-latching devices are not also self-locking devices and operated by means of a key, electronic opener, or integral combination lock.
50
Access gates in barrier walls and fences protecting pools, spas, and hot tubs shall be permitted to have operable parts of the release of latch on self-latching devices at ____ inches maximum above the finish floor or ground provided the self-latching devices are not also ____-_______ devices and operated by means of a ___, __________ ______, or integral ___________ lock.
54 INCHES MAXIMUM; SELF-LOCKING; KEY; ELECTRONIC OPENER; COMBINATION
404.2.7 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Door and Gate Hardware - Handles, pulls, latches, locks, and other operable parts on doors and gates shall comply with 309.4. Operable parts of such hardware shall be 34 inches (865 mm) minimum and 48 inches (1220 mm) maximum above the finish floor or ground. Where sliding doors are in the fully open position, operating hardware shall be exposed and usable from both sides.
EXCEPTIONS:
1. Existing locks shall be permitted in any location at existing glazed doors without stiles, existing overhead rolling doors or grilles, and similar existing doors or grilles that are designed with locks that are activated only at the top or bottom rail.
2. Access gates in barrier walls and fences protecting pools, spas, and hot tubs shall be permitted to have operable parts of the release of latch on self-latching devices at 54 inches (1370 mm) maximum above the finish floor or ground provided the self-latching devices are not also self-locking devices and operated by means of a key, electronic opener, or integral combination lock.
51
Door closers and gate closers shall be adjusted so that from an open position of ____ degrees, the time required to move the door to a position of ____ degrees from the latch is ____ seconds minimum.
90 DEGREES; 12 DEGREES; 5 SECONDS
404.2.8.1 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Door Closers and Gate Closers - Door closers and gate closers shall be adjusted so that from an open position of 90 degrees, the time required to move the door to a position of 12 degrees from the latch is 5 seconds minimum.
52
Door and gate spring hinges shall be adjusted so that from the open position of ____ degrees, the door or gate shall move to the closed position in ____ seconds minimum.
70 DEGREES; 1.5 SECONDS
404.2.8.2 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Spring Hinges - Door and gate spring hinges shall be adjusted so that from the open position of 70 degrees, the door or gate shall move to the closed position in 1.5 seconds minimum.
53
Fire doors shall have a minimum opening force allowable by the appropriate ______________ _________.
ADMINISTRATIVE AUTHORITY
404.2.9 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Door and Gate Opening Force - Fire doors shall have a minimum opening force allowable by the appropriate administrative authority. The force for pushing or pulling open a door or gate other than fire doors shall be as follows:
1. Interior hinged doors and gates: 5 pounds (22.2 N) maximum.
2. Sliding or folding doors: 5 pounds (22.2 N) maximum.
These forces do not apply to the force required to retract latch bolts or disengage other devices that hold the door or gate in a closed position.
54
The force for pushing or pulling open a door or gate other than ____ doors shall be ____ pounds for interior hinged doors and gates as well as sliding or folding doors.
FIRE; 5 POUNDS
404.2.9 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Door and Gate Opening Force - Fire doors shall have a minimum opening force allowable by the appropriate administrative authority. The force for pushing or pulling open a door or gate other than fire doors shall be as follows:
1. Interior hinged doors and gates: 5 pounds (22.2 N) maximum.
2. Sliding or folding doors: 5 pounds (22.2 N) maximum.
These forces do not apply to the force required to retract latch bolts or disengage other devices that hold the door or gate in a closed position.
55
Forces necessary to push or pull open a door or gate other than fire doors do not apply to the force required to retract _____ _____ or disengage other devices that hold the door or gate in a ______ position.
LATCH BOLTS; CLOSED
404.2.9 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Door and Gate Opening Force - Fire doors shall have a minimum opening force allowable by the appropriate administrative authority. The force for pushing or pulling open a door or gate other than fire doors shall be as follows:
1. Interior hinged doors and gates: 5 pounds (22.2 N) maximum.
2. Sliding or folding doors: 5 pounds (22.2 N) maximum.
These forces do not apply to the force required to retract latch bolts or disengage other devices that hold the door or gate in a closed position.
56
Swinging door and gate surfaces within ____ inches of the finish floor or ground measured vertically shall have a smooth surface on the ____ side extending the full _____ of the door or gate.
10 INCHES; PUSH; WIDTH
404.2.10 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Door and Gate Surfaces - Swinging door and gate surfaces within 10 inches (255 mm) of the finish floor or ground measured vertically shall have a smooth surface on the push side extending the full width of the door or gate. Parts creating horizontal or vertical joints in these surfaces shall be within 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) of the same plane as the other. Cavities created by added kick plates shall be capped.
57
At doors, doorways, and gates, parts creating horizontal or vertical joints in door and kick plate surfaces shall be within ____ inch of the same plane as the other.
1/16 INCH
404.2.10 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Door and Gate Surfaces - Swinging door and gate surfaces within 10 inches (255 mm) of the finish floor or ground measured vertically shall have a smooth surface on the push side extending the full width of the door or gate. Parts creating horizontal or vertical joints in these surfaces shall be within 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) of the same plane as the other. Cavities created by added kick plates shall be capped.
58
Cavities created by added kick plates to doors, doorways, and gates, shall be ______.
CAPPED
404.2.10 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Door and Gate Surfaces - Swinging door and gate surfaces within 10 inches (255 mm) of the finish floor or ground measured vertically shall have a smooth surface on the push side extending the full width of the door or gate. Parts creating horizontal or vertical joints in these surfaces shall be within 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) of the same plane as the other. Cavities created by added kick plates shall be capped.
59
Sliding doors shall not be required to comply with 404.2.10 - ___ ___ ___ ________.
DOOR AND GATE SURFACES
404.2.10 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Door and Gate Surfaces - Swinging door and gate surfaces within 10 inches (255 mm) of the finish floor or ground measured vertically shall have a smooth surface on the push side extending the full width of the door or gate. Parts creating horizontal or vertical joints in these surfaces shall be within 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) of the same plane as the other. Cavities created by added kick plates shall be capped.
EXCEPTIONS:
1. Sliding doors shall not be required to comply with 404.2.10.
2. Tempered glass doors without stiles and having a bottom rail or shoe with the top leading edge tapered at 60 degrees minimum from the horizontal shall not be required to meet the 10 inch (255 mm) bottom smooth surface height requirement.
3. Doors and gates that do not extend to within 10 inches (255 mm) of the finish floor or ground shall not be required to comply with 404.2.10.
4. Existing doors and gates without smooth surfaces within 10 inches (255 mm) of the finish floor or ground shall not be required to provide smooth surfaces complying with 404.2.10 provided that if added kick plates are installed, cavities created by such kick plates are capped.
60
Tempered glass doors without stiles and having a bottom rail or shoe with the top leading edge tapered at ____ degrees minimum from the horizontal shall not be required to meet the ____ inch bottom smooth surface height requirement.
60 DEGREES MINIMUM; 10 INCH
404.2.10 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Door and Gate Surfaces - Swinging door and gate surfaces within 10 inches (255 mm) of the finish floor or ground measured vertically shall have a smooth surface on the push side extending the full width of the door or gate. Parts creating horizontal or vertical joints in these surfaces shall be within 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) of the same plane as the other. Cavities created by added kick plates shall be capped.
EXCEPTIONS:
1. Sliding doors shall not be required to comply with 404.2.10.
2. Tempered glass doors without stiles and having a bottom rail or shoe with the top leading edge tapered at 60 degrees minimum from the horizontal shall not be required to meet the 10 inch (255 mm) bottom smooth surface height requirement.
3. Doors and gates that do not extend to within 10 inches (255 mm) of the finish floor or ground shall not be required to comply with 404.2.10.
4. Existing doors and gates without smooth surfaces within 10 inches (255 mm) of the finish floor or ground shall not be required to provide smooth surfaces complying with 404.2.10 provided that if added kick plates are installed, cavities created by such kick plates are capped.
61
Doors and gates that do not extend to within ____ inches of the finish floor or ground shall not be required to comply with 404.2.10 - ___ ___ ___ ________.
10 INCHES; DOOR AND GATE SURFACES
404.2.10 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Door and Gate Surfaces - Swinging door and gate surfaces within 10 inches (255 mm) of the finish floor or ground measured vertically shall have a smooth surface on the push side extending the full width of the door or gate. Parts creating horizontal or vertical joints in these surfaces shall be within 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) of the same plane as the other. Cavities created by added kick plates shall be capped.
EXCEPTIONS:
1. Sliding doors shall not be required to comply with 404.2.10.
2. Tempered glass doors without stiles and having a bottom rail or shoe with the top leading edge tapered at 60 degrees minimum from the horizontal shall not be required to meet the 10 inch (255 mm) bottom smooth surface height requirement.
3. Doors and gates that do not extend to within 10 inches (255 mm) of the finish floor or ground shall not be required to comply with 404.2.10.
4. Existing doors and gates without smooth surfaces within 10 inches (255 mm) of the finish floor or ground shall not be required to provide smooth surfaces complying with 404.2.10 provided that if added kick plates are installed, cavities created by such kick plates are capped.
62
Existing doors and gates without smooth surfaces within ____ inches of the finish floor or ground shall not be required to provide smooth surfaces complying with 404.2.10 provided that ____ added kick plates are installed, ________ created by such kick plates are ______.
10 INCHES; IF; CAVITIES; CAPPED
404.2.10 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Door and Gate Surfaces - Swinging door and gate surfaces within 10 inches (255 mm) of the finish floor or ground measured vertically shall have a smooth surface on the push side extending the full width of the door or gate. Parts creating horizontal or vertical joints in these surfaces shall be within 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) of the same plane as the other. Cavities created by added kick plates shall be capped.
EXCEPTIONS:
1. Sliding doors shall not be required to comply with 404.2.10.
2. Tempered glass doors without stiles and having a bottom rail or shoe with the top leading edge tapered at 60 degrees minimum from the horizontal shall not be required to meet the 10 inch (255 mm) bottom smooth surface height requirement.
3. Doors and gates that do not extend to within 10 inches (255 mm) of the finish floor or ground shall not be required to comply with 404.2.10.
4. Existing doors and gates without smooth surfaces within 10 inches (255 mm) of the finish floor or ground shall not be required to provide smooth surfaces complying with 404.2.10 provided that if added kick plates are installed, cavities created by such kick plates are capped.
63
Doors, gates, and side lights adjacent to doors or gates, containing one or more _______ panels that permit viewing through the panels shall have the bottom of at least one glazed panel located ____ inches maximum above the finish floor.
GLAZED; 43 INCHES MAXIMUM
404.2.11 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Vision Lights - Doors, gates, and side lights adjacent to doors or gates, containing one or more glazing panels that permit viewing through the panels shall have the bottom of at least one glazed panel located 43 inches (1090 mm) maximum above the finish floor.
EXCEPTION: Vision lights with the lowest part more than 66 inches (1675 mm) from the finish floor or ground shall not be required to comply with 404.2.11.
64
Vision lights with the lowest part more than ____ inches from the finish floor or ground shall not be required to comply with 404.2.11 - Vision Lights.
66 INCHES
404.2.11 Doors, Doorways, and Gates, Vision Lights - Doors, gates, and side lights adjacent to doors or gates, containing one or more glazing panels that permit viewing through the panels shall have the bottom of at least one glazed panel located 43 inches (1090 mm) maximum above the finish floor.
EXCEPTION: Vision lights with the lowest part more than 66 inches (1675 mm) from the finish floor or ground shall not be required to comply with 404.2.11.
65
Automatic and power-assisted doorways shall provide a clear opening of ____ inches minimum in power-on and power-off mode.
32 INCHES MINIMUM
404.3.1 Automatic and Power-Assisted Doors and Gates, Clear Width - Doorways shall provide a clear opening of 32 inches (815 mm) minimum in power-on and power-off mode. The minimum clear width for automatic door systems in a doorway shall be based on the clear opening provided by all leaves in the open position.
66
The minimum clear width for automatic door systems in a doorway shall be based on the clear opening provided by ___ ______ in the open position.
ALL LEAVES
404.3.1 Automatic and Power-Assisted Doors and Gates, Clear Width - Doorways shall provide a clear opening of 32 inches (815 mm) minimum in power-on and power-off mode. The minimum clear width for automatic door systems in a doorway shall be based on the clear opening provided by all leaves in the open position.
67
Clearances at power-assisted doors and gates shall comply with 404.2.4 - Maneuvering Clearances. Clearances at _________ doors and gates _______ standby power and serving an accessible means of egress shall comply with 404.2.4.
AUTOMATIC; WITHOUT
404.3.2 Automatic and Power-Assisted Doors and Gates, Maneuvering Clearance - Clearances at power-assisted doors and gates shall comply with 404.2.4. Clearances at automatic doors and gates without standby power and serving an accessible means of egress shall comply with 404.2.4.
68
Where automatic doors and gates remain ____ in the power-off condition, compliance with 404.2.4 shall not be required.
OPEN
404.3.2 Automatic and Power-Assisted Doors and Gates, Maneuvering Clearance - Clearances at power-assisted doors and gates shall comply with 404.2.4. Clearances at automatic doors and gates without standby power and serving an accessible means of egress shall comply with 404.2.4.
EXCEPTION: Where automatic doors and gates remain open in the power-off condition, compliance with 404.2.4 shall not be required.
69
T / F - Thresholds at automatic and power-assisted doors and gates, shall comply with the same requirements as manual doors, doorways, and manual gates.
TRUE
404.3.3 Thresholds. Thresholds and changes in level at doorways shall comply with 404.2.5.
70
The distance between two hinged or pivoted automatic and power-assisted doors and gates in series shall be ____ inches minimum plus the width of doors or gates swinging into the space.
48 INCHES
404.3.4 Automatic and Power-Assisted Doors and Gates, Doors in Series and Gates in Series - Doors in series and gates in series shall comply with 404.2.6.
71
Manually operated controls of automatic and power-assisted doors and gates shall comply not require _____ ________, ________, or ________ __ ___ _____.
TIGHT GRASPING; PINCHING; TWISTING OF THE WRIST
404.3.5 Automatic and Power-Assisted Doors and Gates, Controls - Manually operated controls shall comply with 309. The clear floor space adjacent to the control shall be located beyond the arc of the door swing.
72
The clear floor space adjacent to the manual control of automatic and power-assisted doors and gates shall be located ______ the arc of the door swing.
BEYOND
404.3.5 Automatic and Power-Assisted Doors and Gates, Controls - Manually operated controls shall comply with 309. The clear floor space adjacent to the control shall be located beyond the arc of the door swing.
73
Where automatic and power-assisted doors and gates _______ standby power, are a part of a means of egress, the clear break out opening at swinging or sliding doors and gates shall be ____ inches minimum when operated in _________ ____.
WITHOUT; 32 INCHES MINIMUM; EMERGENCY MODE
404.3.6 Automatic and Power-Assisted Doors and Gates, Break Out Opening - Where doors and gates without standby power are a part of a means of egress, the clear break out opening at swinging or sliding doors and gates shall be 32 inches (815 mm) minimum when operated in emergency mode.
EXCEPTION: Where manual swinging doors and gates comply with 404.2 and serve the same means of egress compliance with 404.3.6 shall not be required.
74
T / F - Revolving doors, revolving gates, and turnstiles shall be permitted to be a part of an accessible route.
FALSE
404.3.7 Automatic and Power-Assisted Doors and Gates, Revolving Doors, Revolving Gates, and Turnstiles - Revolving doors, revolving gates, and turnstiles shall not be part of an accessible route.
75
In ________ areas, _____ ramps adjacent to _______ and not serving elements required to be on an accessible route shall not be required to comply with 405 - Ramps.
ASSEMBLY; AISLE; SEATING
405.1 Ramps, General - Ramps on accessible routes shall comply with 405.
EXCEPTION: In assembly areas, aisle ramps adjacent to seating and not serving elements required to be on an accessible route shall not be required to comply with 405.
76
Ramp runs shall have a running slope not steeper than ____.
1:12
405.2 Ramps, Slope - Ramp runs shall have a running slope not steeper than 1:12.
77
In existing sites, buildings, and facilities, ramps shall be permitted to have running slopes steeper than 1:12 complying with the exceptions below, where such slopes are necessary due to space limitations. Slopes steeper than ____ are prohibited.
Steeper than 1:10 but not steeper than 1:8 - ____ inches maximum rise
Steeper than 1:12 but not steeper than 1:10 - ____ inches maximum rise
1:8; 3 INCHES MAXIMUM; 6 INCHES MAXIMUM
405.2 Ramps, Slope - Ramp runs shall have a running slope not steeper than 1:12.
EXCEPTION: In existing sites, buildings, and facilities, ramps shall be permitted to have running slopes steeper than 1:12 complying with Table 405.2 where such slopes are necessary due to space limitations.
Steeper than 1:10 but not steeper than 1:8 - 3 inches (75 mm)
Steeper than 1:12 but not steeper than 1:10 - 6 inches (150 mm)
A slope steeper than 1:8 is prohibited.
78
Cross slope of ramp runs shall not be steeper than ____.
1:48
405.3 Ramps, Cross Slope - Cross slope of ramp runs shall not be steeper than 1:48.
79
At ramps, changes in level other than the _______ slope and _____ slope are not permitted on ramp runs.
RUNNING; CROSS
405.4 Ramps, Floor or Ground Surfaces - Floor or ground surfaces of ramp runs shall comply with 302. Changes in level other than the running slope and cross slope are not permitted on ramp runs.
80
The clear width of a ramp run and, where handrails are provided, the clear width between handrails shall be ____ inches minimum.
36 INCHES MINIMUM
405.5 Ramps, Clear Width. The clear width of a ramp run and, where handrails are provided, the clear width between handrails shall be 36 inches (915 mm) minimum.
81
Within employee work areas, the required clear width of ramps that are a part of common use circulation path shall be permitted to be decreased by work area _________ provided that the decrease is essential to the function of the work being performed.
EQUIPMENT
405.5 Ramps, Clear Width. The clear width of a ramp run and, where handrails are provided, the clear width between handrails shall be 36 inches (915 mm) minimum.
EXCEPTION: Within employee work areas, the required clear width of ramps that are a part of common use circulation paths shall be permitted to be decreased by work area equipment provided that the decrease is essential to the function of the work being performed.
82
The rise for any ramp run shall be ____ inches maximum.
30 INCHES
405.6 Ramps, Rise - The rise for any ramp run shall be 30 inches (760 mm) maximum.
83
Ramps shall have landings at the ____ and the ______ of each ramp run.
TOP; BOTTOM
405.7 Ramps, Landings - Ramps shall have landings at the top and the bottom of each ramp run. Landings shall comply with 405.7.
84
T /F - Changes in level at ramp landings are not permitted.
TRUE
405.7.1 Ramp Landings, Slope - Landings shall comply with 302. Changes in level are not permitted.
85
Slopes not steeper than ____ shall be permitted at ramp landings.
1:48
405.7.1 Ramp Landings, Slope - Landings shall comply with 302. Changes in level are not permitted.
EXCEPTION: Slopes not steeper than 1:48 shall be permitted.
86
The ramp landing clear width shall be at least as ____ as the ______ ramp run leading to the landing.
WIDE; WIDEST
405.7.2 Ramp Landings, Width - The landing clear width shall be at least as wide as the widest ramp run leading to the landing.
87
The ramp landing clear length shall be ____ inches long minimum.
60 INCHES MINIMUM
405.7.3 Ramp Landings, Length - The landing clear length shall be 60 inches (1525 mm) long minimum.
88
Ramps that change direction between runs at landings shall have a clear landing ____ inches minimum by ____ inches minimum.
60 INCHES; 60 INCHES
405.7.4 Ramp Landings, Change in Direction - Ramps that change direction between runs at landings shall have a clear landing 60 inches (1525 mm) minimum by 60 inches (1525 mm) minimum.
89
Where doorways are located adjacent to a ramp landing, maneuvering clearances required by 404.2.4 and 404.3.2 shall be permitted to _______ the required landing area.
OVERLAP
405.7.5 Ramp Landings, Doorways - Where doorways are located adjacent to a ramp landing, maneuvering clearances required by 404.2.4 and 404.3.2 shall be permitted to overlap the required landing area.
90
Ramp runs with a rise greater than ____ inches shall have _________ complying with 505.
6 INCHES; HANDRAILS
405.8 Ramps, Handrails - Ramp runs with a rise greater than 6 inches (150 mm) shall have handrails complying with 505.
91
T / F - Within employee work areas, handrails shall not be required where ramps that are part of common use circulation paths are designed to permit the installation of handrails complying with 505.
TRUE
405.8 Ramps, Handrails - Ramp runs with a rise greater than 6 inches (150 mm) shall have handrails complying with 505.
EXCEPTION: Within employee work areas, handrails shall not be required where ramps that are part of common use circulation paths are designed to permit the installation of handrails complying with 505. Ramps not subject to the exception to 405.5 shall be designed to maintain a 36 inch (915 mm) minimum clear width when handrails are installed.
92
Ramps not subject to the exception to 405.5 shall be designed to maintain a ____ inch minimum clear width when handrails are installed.
36 INCHES
405.8 Ramps, Handrails - Ramp runs with a rise greater than 6 inches (150 mm) shall have handrails complying with 505.
EXCEPTION: Within employee work areas, handrails shall not be required where ramps that are part of common use circulation paths are designed to permit the installation of handrails complying with 505. Ramps not subject to the exception to 405.5 shall be designed to maintain a 36 inch (915 mm) minimum clear width when handrails are installed.
93
Edge protection at ramps, complying with 405.9.1 or 405.9.2 shall be provided on ____ side of ramp runs and at ____ side of ramp landings.
EACH; EACH
405.9 Ramps, Edge Protection - Edge protection complying with 405.9.1 or 405.9.2 shall be provided on each side of ramp runs and at each side of ramp landings.
94
Edge protection shall not be required on ramps that are not required to have _________ and have sides complying with 406.3 - Sides of Curb Ramps.
HANDRAILS
405.9 Ramps, Edge Protection - Edge protection complying with 405.9.1 or 405.9.2 shall be provided on each side of ramp runs and at each side of ramp landings.
EXCEPTIONS:
1. Edge protection shall not be required on ramps that are not required to have handrails and have sides complying with 406.3.
2. Edge protection shall not be required on the sides of ramp landings serving an adjoining ramp run or stairway.
3. Edge protection shall not be required on the sides of ramp landings having a vertical drop-off of inch (13 mm) maximum within 10 inches (255 mm) horizontally of the minimum landing area specified in 405.7.
95
Edge protection shall not be required on the sides of ramp landings serving an adjoining ____ ___ or ________.
RAMP RUN; STAIRWAY
405.9 Ramps, Edge Protection - Edge protection complying with 405.9.1 or 405.9.2 shall be provided on each side of ramp runs and at each side of ramp landings.
EXCEPTIONS:
1. Edge protection shall not be required on ramps that are not required to have handrails and have sides complying with 406.3.
2. Edge protection shall not be required on the sides of ramp landings serving an adjoining ramp run or stairway.
3. Edge protection shall not be required on the sides of ramp landings having a vertical drop-off of inch (13 mm) maximum within 10 inches (255 mm) horizontally of the minimum landing area specified in 405.7.
96
Edge protection shall not be required on the sides of ramp landings having a vertical drop-off of inch ____ inch maximum within ____ inches horizontally of the minimum landing area specified in 405.7.
1/2 INCH; 10 INCHES
405.9 Ramps, Edge Protection - Edge protection complying with 405.9.1 or 405.9.2 shall be provided on each side of ramp runs and at each side of ramp landings.
EXCEPTIONS:
1. Edge protection shall not be required on ramps that are not required to have handrails and have sides complying with 406.3.
2. Edge protection shall not be required on the sides of ramp landings serving an adjoining ramp run or stairway.
3. Edge protection shall not be required on the sides of ramp landings having a vertical drop-off of 1/2 inch (13 mm) maximum within 10 inches (255 mm) horizontally of the minimum landing area specified in 405.7.
97
405.9.1 Ramp Edge Protection, Extended Floor or Ground Surface - The floor or ground surface of the ramp run or landing shall extend 12 inches (305 mm) minimum beyond the inside face of a handrail complying with 505.
98
405.10 Ramps, Wet Conditions - Landings subject to wet conditions shall be designed to prevent the accumulation of water.
99
405.9.2 Ramp Edge Protection, Curb or Barrier - A curb or barrier shall be provided that prevents the passage of a 4 inch (100 mm) diameter sphere, where any portion of the sphere is within 4 inches (100 mm) of the finish floor or ground surface.
100
406.2 Curb Ramps, Counter Slope - Counter slopes of adjoining gutters and road surfaces immediately adjacent to the curb ramp shall not be steeper than 1:20. The adjacent surfaces at transitions at curb ramps to walks, gutters, and streets shall be at the same level.
101
406.3 Curb Ramps, Sides of Curb Ramps - Where provided, curb ramp flares shall not be steeper than 1:10.
102
406.4 Curb Ramps, Landings - Landings shall be provided at the tops of curb ramps. The landing clear length shall be 36 inches (915 mm) minimum. The landing clear width shall be at least as wide as the curb ramp, excluding flared sides, leading to the landing.
EXCEPTION: In alterations, where there is no landing at the top of curb ramps, curb ramp flares shall be provided and shall not be steeper than 1:12.
103
406.5 Curb Ramps, Location - Curb ramps and the flared sides of curb ramps shall be located so that they do not project into vehicular traffic lanes, parking spaces, or parking access aisles. Curb ramps at marked crossings shall be wholly contained within the markings, excluding any flared sides.
104
406.6 Curb Ramps, Diagonal Curb Ramps - Diagonal or corner type curb ramps with returned curbs or other well-defined edges shall have the edges parallel to the direction of pedestrian flow. The bottom of diagonal curb ramps shall have a clear space 48 inches (1220 mm) minimum outside active traffic lanes of the roadway. Diagonal curb ramps provided at marked crossings shall provide the 48 inches (1220 mm) minimum clear space within the markings. Diagonal curb ramps with flared sides shall have a segment of curb 24 inches (610 mm) long minimum located on each side of the curb ramp and within the marked crossing.
105
406.7 Curb Ramps, Islands - Raised islands in crossings shall be cut through level with the street or have curb ramps at both sides. Each curb ramp shall have a level area 48 inches (1220 mm) long minimum by 36 inches (915 mm) wide minimum at the top of the curb ramp in the part of the island intersected by the crossings. Each 48 inch (1220 mm) minimum by 36 inch (915 mm) minimum area shall be oriented so that the 48 inch (1220 mm) minimum length is in the direction of the running slope of the curb ramp it serves. The 48 inch (1220 mm) minimum by 36 inch (915 mm) minimum areas and the accessible route shall be permitted to overlap.
106
407.1 Elevators, General - Elevators shall comply with 407 and with ASME A17.1 (incorporated by reference, see "Referenced Standards" in Chapter 1). They shall be passenger elevators as classified by ASME A17.1. Elevator operation shall be automatic.
107
407.2.1 Elevator Landings, Call Controls - Where elevator call buttons or keypads are provided, they shall comply with 407.2.1 and 309.4. Call buttons shall be raised or flush.
EXCEPTION: Existing elevators shall be permitted to have recessed call buttons.
108
407.2.1.1 Elevator Landings, Height - Call buttons and keypads shall be located within one of the reach ranges specified in 308, measured to the centerline of the highest operable part.
EXCEPTION: Existing call buttons and existing keypads shall be permitted to be located at 54 inches (1370 mm) maximum above the finish floor, measured to the centerline of the highest operable part.
109
407.2.1.2 Elevator Landings, Size - Call buttons shall be 3/4 inch (19 mm) minimum in the smallest dimension.
EXCEPTION: Existing elevator call buttons shall not be required to comply with 407.2.1.2.
110
407.2.1.3 Elevator Landings, Clear Floor or Ground Space - A clear floor or ground space complying with 305 shall be provided at call controls.
111
407.2.1.4 Elevator Landings, Location - The call button that designates the up direction shall be located above the call button that designates the down direction.
EXCEPTION: Destination-oriented elevators shall not be required to comply with 407.2.1.4.
112
407.2.1.5 Elevator Landings, Signals - Call buttons shall have visible signals to indicate when each call is registered and when each call is answered.
EXCEPTIONS:
1. Destination-oriented elevators shall not be required to comply with 407.2.1.5 provided that visible and audible signals complying with 407.2.2 indicating which elevator car to enter are provided.
2. Existing elevators shall not be required to comply with 407.2.1.5.
113
407.2.1.6 Elevator Landings, Keypads - Where keypads are provided, keypads shall be in a standard telephone keypad arrangement and shall comply with 407.4.7.2.
114
407.2.2 Elevator Landings, Hall Signals - Hall signals, including in-car signals, shall comply with 407.2.2.
115
407.2.2.1 Elevator Landings, Visible and Audible Signals - A visible and audible signal shall be provided at each hoistway entrance to indicate which car is answering a call and the car's direction of travel. Where in-car signals are provided, they shall be visible from the floor area adjacent to the hall call buttons.
EXCEPTIONS:
1. Visible and audible signals shall not be required at each destination-oriented elevator where a visible and audible signal complying with 407.2.2 is provided indicating the elevator car designation information.
2. In existing elevators, a signal indicating the direction of car travel shall not be required.
116
407.2.2.2 Elevator Landings, Visible Signals - Visible signal fixtures shall be centered at 72 inches (1830 mm) minimum above the finish floor or ground. The visible signal elements shall be 2 1/2 inches (64 mm) minimum measured along the vertical centerline of the element. Signals shall be visible from the floor area adjacent to the hall call button.
EXCEPTIONS:
1. Destination-oriented elevators shall be permitted to have signals visible from the floor area adjacent to the hoistway entrance.
2. Existing elevators shall not be required to comply with 407.2.2.2.
117
407.2.2.3 Elevator Landings, Audible Signals - Audible signals shall sound once for the up direction and twice for the down direction, or shall have verbal annunciators that indicate the direction of elevator car travel. Audible signals shall have a frequency of 1500 Hz maximum. Verbal annunciators shall have a frequency of 300 Hz minimum and 3000 Hz maximum. The audible signal and verbal annunciator shall be 10 dB minimum above ambient, but shall not exceed 80 dB, measured at the hall call button.
EXCEPTIONS:
1. Destination-oriented elevators shall not be required to comply with 407.2.2.3 provided that the audible tone and verbal announcement is the same as those given at the call button or call button keypad.
2. Existing elevators shall not be required to comply with the requirements for frequency and dB range of audible signals.
118
407.2.2.4 Elevator Landings, Differentiation - Each destination-oriented elevator in a bank of elevators shall have audible and visible means for differentiation.
119
407.2.3 Elevator Landings, Hoistway Signs - Signs at elevator hoistways shall comply with 407.2.3.
120
407.2.3.1 Elevator Landings, Floor Designation - Floor designations complying with 703.2 and 703.4.1 shall be provided on both jambs of elevator hoistway entrances. Floor designations shall be provided in both tactile characters and braille. Tactile characters shall be 2 inches (51 mm) high minimum. A tactile star shall be provided on both jambs at the main entry level.
121
407.2.3.2 Elevator Landings, Car Designations - Destination-oriented elevators shall provide tactile car identification complying with 703.2 on both jambs of the hoistway immediately below the floor designation. Car designations shall be provided in both tactile characters and braille. Tactile characters shall be 2 inches (51 mm) high minimum.
122
407.3 Elevator Door Requirements - Hoistway and car doors shall comply with 407.3.
123
407.3.1 Elevator Doors, Type - Elevator doors shall be the horizontal sliding type. Car gates shall be prohibited.
124
407.3.2 Elevator Doors, Operation - Elevator hoistway and car doors shall open and close automatically.
EXCEPTION: Existing manually operated hoistway swing doors shall be permitted provided that they comply with 404.2.3 and 404.2.9. Car door closing shall not be initiated until the hoistway door is closed.
125
407.3.3 Elevator Doors, Reopening Device - Elevator doors shall be provided with a reopening device complying with 407.3.3 that shall stop and reopen a car door and hoistway door automatically if the door becomes obstructed by an object or person.
EXCEPTION: Existing elevators with manually operated doors shall not be required to comply with 407.3.3.
126
407.3.3.1 Elevator Doors, Height - The device shall be activated by sensing an obstruction passing through the opening at 5 inches (125 mm) nominal and 29 inches (735 mm) nominal above the finish floor.
127
407.3.3.2 Elevator Doors, Contact - The device shall not require physical contact to be activated, although contact is permitted to occur before the door reverses.
128
407.3.3.3 Elevator Doors, Duration - Door reopening devices shall remain effective for 20 seconds minimum.
129
407.3.4 Elevator Doors, Door and Signal Timing - The minimum acceptable time from notification that a car is answering a call or notification of the car assigned at the means for the entry of destination information until the doors of that car start to close shall be calculated from the following equation:
T = D/(1.5 ft/s) or T = D/(455 mm/s) = 5 seconds minimum where T equals the total time in seconds and D equals the distance (in feet or millimeters) from the point in the lobby or corridor 60 inches (1525 mm) directly in front of the farthest call button controlling that car to the centerline of its hoistway door.
EXCEPTIONS:
1. For cars with in-car lanterns, T shall be permitted to begin when the signal is visible from the point 60 inches (1525 mm) directly in front of the farthest hall call button and the audible signal is sounded.
2. Destination-oriented elevators shall not be required to comply with 407.3.4.
130
407.3.5 Elevator Doors, Door Delay - Elevator doors shall remain fully open in response to a car call for 3 seconds minimum.
131
407.3.6 Elevator Doors, Width - The width of elevator doors shall comply with Table 407.4.1.
EXCEPTION: In existing elevators, a power-operated car door complying with 404.2.3 shall be permitted.
132
407.4.1 Elevator Cars, Car Dimensions - Inside dimensions of elevator cars and clear width of elevator doors shall comply with Table 407.4.1.
EXCEPTION: Existing elevator car configurations that provide a clear floor area of 16 square feet (1.5 m2) minimum and also provide an inside clear depth 54 inches (1370 mm) minimum and a clear width 36 inches (915 mm) minimum shall be permitted.
Centered - 42 inches (1065 mm) - 80 inches (2030 mm) - 51 inches (1295 mm) - 54 inches (1370 mm)
Side (off-centered) - 36 inches (915 mm) - A tolerance of minus 5/8 inch (16 mm) is permitted. - 68 inches (1725 mm) - 51 inches (1295 mm) - 54 inches(1370 mm)
Any - 36 inches (915 mm) - A tolerance of minus 5/8 inch (16 mm) is permitted. - 54 inches (1370 mm) - 80 inches (2030 mm) - 80 inches (2030 mm)
Any - 36 inches (915 mm) - A tolerance of minus 5/8 inch (16 mm) is permitted. - 60 inches (1525 mm) - Other car configurations that provide a turning space complying with 304 with the door closed shall be permitted. - 60 inches (1525 mm) - Other car configurations that provide a turning space complying with 304 with the door closed shall be permitted. - 60 inches (1525 mm) - Other car configurations that provide a turning space complying with 304 with the door closed shall be permitted.
133
407.4.2 Elevator Cars, Floor Surfaces - Floor surfaces in elevator cars shall comply with 302 and 303.
134
407.4.3 Elevator Cars, Platform to Hoistway Clearance - The clearance between the car platform sill and the edge of any hoistway landing shall be 1 1/4 inch (32 mm) maximum.
135
407.4.4 Elevator Cars, Leveling - Each car shall be equipped with a self-leveling feature that will automatically bring and maintain the car at floor landings within a tolerance of 1/2 inch (13 mm) under rated loading to zero loading conditions.
136
407.4.5 Elevator Cars, Illumination - The level of illumination at the car controls, platform, car threshold and car landing sill shall be 5 foot candles (54 lux) minimum.
137
407.4.6 Elevator Cars, Elevator Car Controls - Where provided, elevator car controls shall comply with 407.4.6 and 309.4.
EXCEPTION: In existing elevators, where a new car operating panel complying with 407.4.6 is provided, existing car operating panels shall not be required to comply with 407.4.6.
138
407.4.6.1 Elevator Cars, Location - Controls shall be located within one of the reach ranges specified in 308.
EXCEPTIONS:
1. Where the elevator panel serves more than 16 openings and a parallel approach is provided, buttons with floor designations shall be permitted to be 54 inches (1370 mm) maximum above the finish floor.
2. In existing elevators, car control buttons with floor designations shall be permitted to be located 54 inches (1370 mm) maximum above the finish floor where a parallel approach is provided.
139
407.4.6.2 Elevator Cars, Buttons - Car control buttons with floor designations shall comply with 407.4.6.2 and shall be raised or flush.
EXCEPTION: In existing elevators, buttons shall be permitted to be recessed.
140
407.4.6.2.1 Elevator Cars, Size - Buttons shall be 3/4 inch (19 mm) minimum in their smallest dimension.
141
407.4.6.2.2 Elevator Cars, Arrangement - Buttons shall be arranged with numbers in ascending order. When two or more columns of buttons are provided they shall read from left to right.
142
407.4.6.3 KElevator Cars, eypads - Car control keypads shall be in a standard telephone keypad arrangement and shall comply with 407.4.7.2.
143
407.4.6.4 Elevator Cars, Emergency Controls - Emergency controls shall comply with 407.4.6.4.
144
407.4.6.4.1 Elevator Cars, Height - Emergency control buttons shall have their centerlines 35 inches (890 mm) minimum above the finish floor.
145
407.4.6.4.2 Elevator Cars, Location - Emergency controls, including the emergency alarm, shall be grouped at the bottom of the panel.
146
407.4.7 Elevator Cars, Designations and Indicators of Car Controls - Designations and indicators of car controls shall comply with 407.4.7.
EXCEPTION: In existing elevators, where a new car operating panel complying with 407.4.7 is provided, existing car operating panels shall not be required to comply with 407.4.7.
147
407.4.7.1 Elevator Cars, Buttons - Car control buttons shall comply with 407.4.7.1.
148
407.4.7.1.1 Elevator Cars, Type - Control buttons shall be identified by tactile characters complying with 703.2.
149
407.4.7.1.2 Elevator Cars, Location - Raised character and braille designations shall be placed immediately to the left of the control button to which the designations apply.
EXCEPTION: Where space on an existing car operating panel precludes tactile markings to the left of the controls, markings shall be placed as near to the control as possible.
150
407.4.7.1.3 Elevator Cars, Symbols - The control button for the emergency stop, alarm, door open, door close, main entry floor, and phone, shall be identified with tactile symbols as shown in Table 407.4.7.1.3.
151
407.4.7.1.4 Elevator Cars, Visible Indicators - Buttons with floor designations shall be provided with visible indicators to show that a call has been registered. The visible indication shall extinguish when the car arrives at the designated floor.
152
407.4.7.2 Elevator Cars, Keypads - Keypads shall be identified by characters complying with 703.5 and shall be centered on the corresponding keypad button. The number five key shall have a single raised dot. The dot shall be 0.118 inch (3 mm) to 0.120 inch (3.05 mm) base diameter and in other aspects comply with Table 703.3.1.
153
407.4.8 Elevator Cars, Car Position Indicators - Audible and visible car position indicators shall be provided in elevator cars.
154
407.4.8.1 Elevator Cars, Visible Indicators - Visible indicators shall comply with 407.4.8.1.
155
407.4.8.1.1 Elevator Cars, Size - Characters shall be 1/2 inch (13 mm) high minimum.
156
407.4.8.1.2 Elevator Cars, Location - Indicators shall be located above the car control panel or above the door.
157
407.4.8.1.3 Elevator Cars, Floor Arrival - As the car passes a floor and when a car stops at a floor served by the elevator, the corresponding character shall illuminate.
EXCEPTION: Destination-oriented elevators shall not be required to comply with 407.4.8.1.3 provided that the visible indicators extinguish when the call has been answered.
158
407.4.8.1.4 Elevator Cars, Destination Indicator - In destination-oriented elevators, a display shall be provided in the car with visible indicators to show car destinations.
159
407.4.8.2 Elevator Cars, Audible Indicators - Audible indicators shall comply with 407.4.8.2.
160
407.4.8.2.1 Elevator Cars, Signal Type - The signal shall be an automatic verbal annunciator which announces the floor at which the car is about to stop.
EXCEPTION: For elevators other than destination-oriented elevators that have a rated speed of 200 feet per minute (1 m/s) or less, a non-verbal audible signal with a frequency of 1500 Hz maximum which sounds as the car passes or is about to stop at a floor served by the elevator shall be permitted.
161
407.4.8.2.2 Elevator Cars, Signal Level - The verbal annunciator shall be 10 dB minimum above ambient, but shall not exceed 80 dB, measured at the annunciator.
162
407.4.8.2.3 Elevator Cars, Frequency - The verbal annunciator shall have a frequency of 300 Hz minimum to 3000 Hz maximum.
163
407.4.9 Elevator Cars, Emergency Communication - Emergency two-way communication systems shall comply with 308. Tactile symbols and characters shall be provided adjacent to the device and shall comply with 703.2.
164
Limited use / limited application elevator operation shall be _______.
AUTOMATIC
408.1 Limited Use / Limited Application Elevators, General - Limited-use / limited-application elevators shall comply with 408 and with ASME A17.1 (incorporated by reference, see "Referenced Standards" in Chapter 1). They shall be passenger elevators as classified by ASME A17.1. Elevator operation shall be automatic.
165
Elevator call buttons and keypads shall comply with _______.
407.2.1 - ELEVATOR LANDING, CALL CONTROLS
408.2.1 Limited Use / Limited Application Elevators, Call Buttons - Elevator call buttons and keypads shall comply with 407.2.1.
166
Elevator call buttons and keypads at limited use / limited application elevators shall be ______ or _____.
RAISED; FLUSH
408.2.1 Limited Use / Limited Application Elevators, Call Buttons - Elevator call buttons and keypads shall comply with 407.2.1.
167
Existing elevator call buttons and keypads at limited use / limited application elevators shall be permitted to have ________ call buttons.
RECESSED
408.2.1 Limited Use / Limited Application Elevators, Call Buttons - Elevator call buttons and keypads shall comply with 407.2.1.
168
Elevator call buttons and keypads at limited use / limited application elevators shall not require _____ ________, ________, or ________ __ __ _____.
TIGHT GRASPING; PINCHING; TWISTING OF THE WRIST
408.2.1 Limited Use / Limited Application Elevators, Call Buttons - Elevator call buttons and keypads shall comply with 407.2.1.
169
At limited use / limited application elevator landings, hall signals shall comply with _______.
407.2.2 - ELEVATOR LANDING, HALL SIGNALS
408.2.2 Limited Use / Limited Application Elevators, Hall Signals - Hall signals shall comply with 407.2.2.
170
At limited use / limited application elevator landings, floor designations complying with 703.2 and 703.4.1 shall be provided on ____ jambs of elevator hoistway entrances.
BOTH
408.2.3 Limited Use / Limited Application Elevators, Hoistway Signs - Signs at elevator hoistways shall comply with 407.2.3.1.
171
At limited use / limited application elevator landings, floor designations shall be provided on both jambs, in both _______ characters and _______. Tactile characters shall be ____ inches high minimum.
TACTILE; BRAILLE, 2 INCHES HIGH MINIMUM
408.2.3 Limited Use / Limited Application Elevators, Hoistway Signs - Signs at elevator hoistways shall comply with 407.2.3.1.
172
At limited use / limited application elevator landings, a tactile star shall be provided on both jambs at the ____ _____ level.
MAIN ENTRY
408.2.3 Limited Use / Limited Application Elevators, Hoistway Signs - Signs at elevator hoistways shall comply with 407.2.3.1.
173
At limited use / limited application elevators, sliding hoistway and car doors shall comply with 407.3.1 through 407.3.3 and 408.4.1. Elevator doors shall be the __________ _______ type. Car _____ shall be prohibited.
HORIZONTAL SLIDING; GATES
407.3.1 - Elevator Door, Types
407.3.2 - Elevator Door, Operation
408.4.1 - Limited Use / Limited Application Elevators, Car Dimensions and Doors
408.3.1 Limited Use / Limited Application Elevators, Sliding Doors - Sliding hoistway and car doors shall comply with 407.3.1 through 407.3.3 and 408.4.1.
174
At limited use / limited application elevators, swinging hoistway doors shall open and close _____________ and shall comply with 404, 407.3.2 and 408.3.2.
AUTOMATICALLY
404 - Doors, Doorways, and Gates
407.3.2 - Elevator Door, Operation
408.3.2 - Limited Use / Limited Application Elevators, Swinging Doors
408.3.2 Limited Use / Limited Application Elevators, Swinging Doors - Swinging hoistway doors shall open and close automatically and shall comply with 404, 407.3.2 and 408.3.2.
175
At limited use / limited application elevators, swinging doors shall be _____-________.
POWER-OPERATED
408.3.2.1 Limited Use / Limited Application Elevators, Power Operation - Swinging doors shall be power-operated and shall comply with ANSI/BHMA A156.19 (1997 or 2002 edition) (incorporated by reference, see "Referenced Standards" in Chapter 1).
176
At limited use / limited application elevators, power-operated swinging doors shall remain open for ____ seconds minimum when activated.
20 SECONDS
408.3.2.2 Limited Use / Limited Application Elevators, Duration - Power-operated swinging doors shall remain open for 20 seconds minimum when activated.
177
At limited use / limited application elevator cars, elevator cars shall provide a clear width ____ inches minimum and a clear depth ____ inches minimum.
42 INCHES MINIMUM; 54 INCHES MINIMUM
408.4.1 Elevator Cars, Car Dimensions and Doors - Elevator cars shall provide a clear width 42 inches (1065 mm) minimum and a clear depth 54 inches (1370 mm) minimum. Car doors shall be positioned at the narrow ends of cars and shall provide 32 inches (815 mm) minimum clear width.
178
At limited use / limited application elevator cars, car doors shall be positioned at the ______ ends of cars and shall provide ____ inches minimum clear width.
NARROW; 32 INCHES MINIMUM
408.4.1 Elevator Cars, Car Dimensions and Doors - Elevator cars shall provide a clear width 42 inches (1065 mm) minimum and a clear depth 54 inches (1370 mm) minimum. Car doors shall be positioned at the narrow ends of cars and shall provide 32 inches (815 mm) minimum clear width.
179
At limited use / limited application elevator cars, cars that provide a clear width ____ inches minimum shall be permitted to provide a clear depth ____ inches minimum provided that car doors provide a clear opening ____ inches wide minimum.
51 INCHES MINIMUM; 51 INCHES MINIMUM; 36 INCHES WIDE MINIMUM
408.4.1 Elevator Cars, Car Dimensions and Doors - Elevator cars shall provide a clear width 42 inches (1065 mm) minimum and a clear depth 54 inches (1370 mm) minimum. Car doors shall be positioned at the narrow ends of cars and shall provide 32 inches (815 mm) minimum clear width.
EXCEPTIONS:
1. Cars that provide a clear width 51 inches (1295 mm) minimum shall be permitted to provide a clear depth 51 inches (1295 mm) minimum provided that car doors provide a clear opening 36 inches (915 mm) wide minimum.
2. Existing elevator cars shall be permitted to provide a clear width 36 inches (915 mm) minimum, clear depth 54 inches (1370 mm) minimum, and a net clear platform area 15 square feet (1.4 m ) minimum.
180
At limited use / limited application elevator cars, ________ elevator cars shall be permitted to provide a clear width ____ inches minimum, clear depth ____ inches minimum, and a net clear platform area ____ square feet minimum.
EXISTING; 36 INCHES MINIMUM; 54 INCHES MINIMUM; 15 SQUARE FEET MINIMUM
408.4.1 Elevator Cars, Car Dimensions and Doors - Elevator cars shall provide a clear width 42 inches (1065 mm) minimum and a clear depth 54 inches (1370 mm) minimum. Car doors shall be positioned at the narrow ends of cars and shall provide 32 inches (815 mm) minimum clear width.
EXCEPTIONS:
1. Cars that provide a clear width 51 inches (1295 mm) minimum shall be permitted to provide a clear depth 51 inches (1295 mm) minimum provided that car doors provide a clear opening 36 inches (915 mm) wide minimum.
2. Existing elevator cars shall be permitted to provide a clear width 36 inches (915 mm) minimum, clear depth 54 inches (1370 mm) minimum, and a net clear platform area 15 square feet (1.4 m ) minimum.
181
At limited use / limited application elevator cars, floor surfaces in elevator cars shall comply with ___ and ___.
302 - FLOOR OR GROUND SURFACES
303 - CHANGES IN LEVEL
408.4.2 Elevator Cars, Floor Surfaces - Floor surfaces in elevator cars shall comply with 302 and 303.
182
At limited use / limited application elevator cars, the clearance between the car platform sill and the edge of any hoistway landing shall be ____ inch maximum.
1 1/4 INCH MAXIMUM
408.4.3 Elevator Cars, Platform to Hoistway Clearance - The platform to hoistway clearance shall comply with 407.4.3.
183
At limited use / limited application elevator cars, each car shall be equipped with a self-leveling feature that will automatically bring and maintain the car at floor landings within a tolerance of ____ inch under _____ loading to ____ loading conditions.
1/2 INCH; RATED; ZERO
408.4.4 Elevator Cars, Leveling - Elevator car leveling shall comply with 407.4.4.
184
At limited use / limited application elevator cars, elevator car illumination shall illuminate the ___ ________, ________, ___ _________ and ___ _______ ___ with ____ foot candles minimum.
CAR CONTROLS; PLATFORM; CAR THRESHOLD; CAR LANDING; 5 FOOT CANDLES MINIMUM
408.4.5 Elevator Cars, Illumination - Elevator car illumination shall comply with 407.4.5.
185
At limited use / limited application elevator cars, control panels shall be ________ on a side wall and shall comply with 407.4.6 - ________ ___ ________.
CENTERED; ELEVATOR CAR CONTROLS
408.4.6 Elevator Cars, Car Controls - Elevator car controls shall comply with 407.4.6. Control panels shall be centered on a side wall.
186
At limited use / limited application elevator cars, designations and indicators of ___ ________ shall comply with 407.4.7 - ____________ ___ __________ __ ___ ________.
CAR CONTROLS; DESIGNATIONS AND INDICATORS OF CAR CONTROLS
408.4.7 Elevator Cars, Designations and Indicators of Car Controls - Designations and indicators of car controls shall comply with 407.4.7.
187
At limited use / limited application elevator cars, an _________ ___-___ _____________ systems shall be provided.
EMERGENCY TWO-WAY COMMUNICATION
408.4.8 Elevator Cars, Emergency Communications - Car emergency signaling devices complying with 407.4.9 shall be provided.
188
At limited use / limited application elevator cars, emergency two-way communication systems shall be placed within one of the _____ _____ specified in 308.
REACH RANGES
408.4.8 Elevator Cars, Emergency Communications - Car emergency signaling devices complying with 407.4.9 shall be provided.
189
At limited use / limited application elevator cars, tactile symbols and characters shall be provided adjacent to the _________ _________ ______ and shall comply with 703.2.
EMERGENCY SIGNALING DEVICE
408.4.8 Elevator Cars, Emergency Communications - Car emergency signaling devices complying with 407.4.9 shall be provided.
190
At private residence elevators, elevator operation shall be _________.
AUTOMATIC
409.1 Private Residence Elevators, General - Private residence elevators that are provided within a residential dwelling unit required to provide mobility features complying with 809.2 through 809.4 shall comply with 409 and with ASME A17.1 (incorporated by reference, see "Referenced Standards" in Chapter 1). They shall be passenger elevators as classified by ASME A17.1. Elevator operation shall be automatic.
191
At private residence elevators, call buttons shall be ____ inch minimum in the smallest dimension and shall comply with 309.
3/4 INCH MINIMUM
409.2 Private Residence Elevators, Call Buttons - Call buttons shall be 3/4 inch (19 mm) minimum in the smallest dimension and shall comply with 309.
192
Doors at private residence elevators _________ be required to comply with the ___________ _________ requirements in 404.2.4.1 for approaches to the ____ side of swinging doors.
SHALL NOT; MANEUVERING CLEARANCE; PUSH
409.3 Private Residence Elevators, Elevator Doors - Hoistway doors, car doors, and car gates shall comply with 409.3 and 404.
EXCEPTION: Doors shall not be required to comply with the maneuvering clearance requirements in 404.2.4.1 for approaches to the push side of swinging doors.
193
At private residence elevators, power operated doors and gates shall remain open for ____ seconds minimum when activated.
20 SECONDS MINIMUM
409.3.1 Private Residence Elevators, Power Operation - Elevator car and hoistway doors and gates shall be power operated and shall comply with ANSI/BHMA A156.19 (1997 or 2002 edition) (incorporated by reference, see "Referenced Standards" in Chapter 1). Power operated doors and gates shall remain open for 20 seconds minimum when activated.
194
At private residence elevator cars with more than one opening, hoistway doors and gates shall be permitted to be of the ______-____, ____-_____ type.
MANUAL-OPEN; SELF-CLOSE
409.3.1 Private Residence Elevators, Power Operation - Elevator car and hoistway doors and gates shall be power operated and shall comply with ANSI/BHMA A156.19 (1997 or 2002 edition) (incorporated by reference, see "Referenced Standards" in Chapter 1). Power operated doors and gates shall remain open for 20 seconds minimum when activated.
EXCEPTION: In elevator cars with more than one opening, hoistway doors and gates shall be permitted to be of the manual-open, self-close type.
195
At private residence elevators, elevator car doors or gates shall be positioned at the ______ end of the clear floor spaces required by 409.4.1.
NARROW
409.3.2 Private Residence Elevators, Location - Elevator car doors or gates shall be positioned at the narrow end of the clear floor spaces required by 409.4.1.
196
At private residence elevators, elevator cars shall provide a clear floor space of ____ inches minimum by ____ inches minimum and shall comply with 305.
36 INCHES MINIMUM BY 48 INCHES MINIMUM
409.4.1 Private Residence Elevators, Inside Dimensions of Elevator Cars - Elevator cars shall provide a clear floor space of 36 inches (915 mm) minimum by 48 inches (1220 mm) minimum and shall comply with 305.
197
At private residence elevators, floor surfaces in elevator cars shall comply with ___ and ___.
302 - FLOOR OR GROUND SURFACES
303 - CHANGES IN LEVEL
409.4.2 Private Residence Elevators, Floor Surfaces - Floor surfaces in elevator cars shall comply with 302 and 303.
198
At private residence elevators, the clearance between the car platform and the edge of any landing sill shall be _____ inch maximum.
1 1/2 INCHES MAXIMUM
409.4.3 Private Residence Elevators, Platform to Hoistway Clearance - The clearance between the car platform and the edge of any landing sill shall be 1 1/2 inch (38 mm) maximum.
199
At private residence elevators, each car shall automatically stop at a floor landing within a of ____ inch under _____ loading to ____ loading conditions.
1/2 INCH; RATED; ZERO
409.4.4 Private Residence Elevators, Leveling - Each car shall automatically stop at a floor landing within a of 1/2 inch (13 mm) under rated loading to zero loading conditions.
200
At private residence elevators, elevator car illumination shall illuminate car ________, ________, car _________ and ___ _______ ____ and shall be ____ foot candles minimum, per 407.4.5.
CONTROLS; PLATFORM; THRESHOLD; CAR LANDING SILL; 5
409.4.5 Private Residence Elevators, Illumination Levels - Elevator car illumination shall comply with 407.4.5.
201
At private residence elevators, elevator car control buttons shall comply with 409.4.6, 309.3, 309.4, and shall be ______ or _____.
RAISED; FLUSH
409.4.6 Private Residence Elevators, Car Controls - Elevator car control buttons shall comply with 409.4.6, 309.3, 309.4, and shall be raised or flush.
202
At private residence elevators, control buttons shall be ____ inch minimum in their smallest dimension.
3/4 INCH MINIMUM
409.4.6.1 Private Residence Elevators, Size - Control buttons shall be 3/4 inch (19 mm) minimum in their smallest dimension.
203
At private residence elevators, control panels shall be on a ____ ____, ____ inches minimum from any adjacent wall.
SIDE WALL; 12 INCHES MINIMUM
409.4.6.2 Private Residence Elevators, Location - Control panels shall be on a side wall, 12 inches (305 mm) minimum from any adjacent wall.
204
T / F - Emergency two-way communication systems shall not be required at private residence elevators.
FALSE
409.4.7 Private Residence Elevators, Emergency Communications - Emergency two-way communication systems shall comply with 409.4.7.
205
At private residence elevators, a _________ and _________ ______ device shall be provided in the car.
TELEPHONE; EMERGENCY SIGNAL
409.4.7.1 Private Residence Elevators, Type - A telephone and emergency signal device shall be provided in the car.
206
At private residence elevators, the telephone and emergency signaling device shall comply with be placed within one of the _____ _____ specified in 308.
REACH RANGES
409.4.7.2 Private Residence Elevators, Operable Parts - The telephone and emergency signaling device shall comply with 309.3 and 309.4.
207
At private residence elevators, the telephone and emergency signaling device shall not require _____ ________, ________ or ________ __ ___ _____.
TIGHT GRASPING; PINCHING; TWISTING OF THE WRIST
409.4.7.2 Private Residence Elevators, Operable Parts - The telephone and emergency signaling device shall comply with 309.3 and 309.4.
208
At private residence elevators, if the telephone or device is in a closed compartment, the compartment door hardware shall comply with ___.
309 - OPERABLE PARTS
409.4.7.3 Private Residence Elevators, Compartment - If the telephone or device is in a closed compartment, the compartment door hardware shall comply with 309.
209
At private residence elevators, the telephone cord shall be ___ inches long minimum.
29 INCHES
409.4.7.4 Private Residence Elevators, Cord - The telephone cord shall be 29 inches (735 mm) long minimum.
210
Platform lifts shall not be _________-________ and shall provide __________ entry and exit from the lift.
ATTENDANT-OPERATED; UNASSISTED
410.1 Platform Lifts, General - Platform lifts shall comply with ASME A18.1 (1999 edition or 2003 edition) (incorporated by reference, see "Referenced Standards" in Chapter 1). Platform lifts shall not be attendant-operated and shall provide unassisted entry and exit from the lift.
211
Floor surfaces in platform lifts shall comply with ___ and ___.
302; 303
410.2 Platform Lifts, Floor Surfaces - Floor surfaces in platform lifts shall comply with 302 and 303.
212
_____ _____ _____ in platform lifts shall comply with 305.
CLEAR FLOOR SPACE
410.3 Platform Lifts, Clear Floor Space - Clear floor space in platform lifts shall comply with 305.
213
At platform lifts, the clearance between the platform sill and the edge of any runway landing shall be ____ inch maximum.
1 INCH
410.4 Platform Lifts, Platform to Runway Clearance - The clearance between the platform sill and the edge of any runway landing shall be 1 inch (32 mm) maximum.
214
Controls for platform lifts shall not require _____ ________, ________ or ________ __ ___ _____.
TIGHT GRASPING; PINCHING; TWISTING OF THE WRIST
410.5 Platform Lifts, Operable Parts - Controls for platform lifts shall comply with 309.
215
Controls for platform lifts shall be placed within one or more of the ____ ______ specified in 308.
REACH RANGES
410.5 Platform Lifts, Operable Parts - Controls for platform lifts shall comply with 309.
216
Controls for platform lifts shall provide a _____ _____ __ ______ _____ complying with 305.
CLEAR FLOOR OR GROUND SPACE
410.5 Platform Lifts, Operable Parts - Controls for platform lifts shall comply with 309.
217
Platform lifts shall have ___-______ power-operated doors or gates complying with 404.3 - Automatic and Power-Assisted Doors and Gates.
LOW-ENERGY
410.6 Platform Lifts, Doors and Gates - Platform lifts shall have low-energy power-operated doors or gates complying with 404.3. Doors shall remain open for 20 seconds minimum. End doors and gates shall provide a clear width 32 inches (815 mm) minimum. Side doors and gates shall provide a clear width 42 inches (1065 mm) minimum.
218
Platform lift doors shall remain open for ____ seconds minimum.
20 SECONDS
410.6 Platform Lifts, Doors and Gates - Platform lifts shall have low-energy power-operated doors or gates complying with 404.3. Doors shall remain open for 20 seconds minimum. End doors and gates shall provide a clear width 32 inches (815 mm) minimum. Side doors and gates shall provide a clear width 42 inches (1065 mm) minimum.
219
Platform lift end doors and gates shall provide a clear width ____ inches minimum.
32 INCHES
410.6 Platform Lifts, Doors and Gates - Platform lifts shall have low-energy power-operated doors or gates complying with 404.3. Doors shall remain open for 20 seconds minimum. End doors and gates shall provide a clear width 32 inches (815 mm) minimum. Side doors and gates shall provide a clear width 42 inches (1065 mm) minimum.
220
Platform lift side doors and gates shall provide a clear width ____ inches minimum.
42 INCHES
410.6 Platform Lifts, Doors and Gates - Platform lifts shall have low-energy power-operated doors or gates complying with 404.3. Doors shall remain open for 20 seconds minimum. End doors and gates shall provide a clear width 32 inches (815 mm) minimum. Side doors and gates shall provide a clear width 42 inches (1065 mm) minimum.
221
Platform lifts serving ____ landings maximum and having doors or gates on opposite sides shall be permitted to have ____________ manual doors or gates.
TWO; SELF-CLOSING
410.6 Platform Lifts, Doors and Gates - Platform lifts shall have low-energy power-operated doors or gates complying with 404.3. Doors shall remain open for 20 seconds minimum. End doors and gates shall provide a clear width 32 inches (815 mm) minimum. Side doors and gates shall provide a clear width 42 inches (1065 mm) minimum.
EXCEPTION: Platform lifts serving two landings maximum and having doors or gates on opposite sides shall be permitted to have self-closing manual doors or gates.
222
Clear Width at Walking Surfaces
403.5.1 Walking Surfaces, Clear Width - Except as provided in 403.5.2 and 403.5.3, the clear width of walking surfaces shall be 36 inches (915 mm) minimum.
EXCEPTION: The clear width shall be permitted to be reduced to 32 inches (815 mm) minimum for a length of 24 inches (610 mm) maximum provided that reduced width segments are separated by segments that are 48 inches (1220 mm) long minimum and 36 inches (915 mm) wide minimum.
223
Clear Width at Accessible Routes That Make a 180 Degree Turn
403.5.2 Walking Surfaces, Clear Width at Turn. Where the accessible route makes a 180 degree turn around an element which is less than 48 inches (1220 mm) wide, clear width shall be 42 inches (1065 mm) minimum approaching the turn, 48 inches (1220 mm) minimum at the turn and 42 inches (1065 mm) minimum leaving the turn.
224
Clear Width of Doorways
404.2.3 Manual Doors, Doorways, and Manual Gates, Clear Width - Door openings shall provide a clear width of 32 inches (815 mm) minimum. Clear openings of doorways with swinging doors shall be measured between the face of the door and the stop, with the door open 90 degrees. Openings more than 24 inches (610 mm) deep shall provide a clear opening of 36 inches (915 mm) minimum. There shall be no projections into the required clear opening width lower than 34 inches (865 mm) above the finish floor or ground. Projections into the clear opening width between 34 inches (865 mm) and 80 inches (2030 mm) above the finish floor or ground shall not exceed 4 inches (100 mm).
32 INCHES (815 mm)
225
Front-side Approach, Pull
Table 404.2.4.1 Maneuvering Clearances at Manual Swinging Doors and Gates - Type of Use and Minimum Maneuvering Clearance
Perpendicular to doorway - 60 inches (1525 mm), Parallel to doorway - 18 inches (455 mm)
226
Front-side Approach, Push, without Closer and/or Latch
Table 404.2.4.1 Maneuvering Clearances at Manual Swinging Doors and Gates - Type of Use and Minimum Maneuvering Clearance
Perpendicular to doorway - 48 inches (1220 mm), Parallel to doorway - 0 inches (0 mm).
227
Front-side Approach, Push, with Closer and Latch
Table 404.2.4.1 Maneuvering Clearances at Manual Swinging Doors and Gates - Type of Use and Minimum Maneuvering Clearance
Perpendicular to doorway - 48 inches (1220 mm), Parallel to doorway - 12 inches (305 mm).
228
Hinge-side Approach, Pull
Table 404.2.4.1 Maneuvering Clearances at Manual Swinging Doors and Gates - Type of Use and Minimum Maneuvering Clearance
Perpendicular to doorway - 60 inches (1525 mm), parallel to doorway - 36 inches (915 mm).
229
Hinge-side Approach, Pull
Table 404.2.4.1 Maneuvering Clearances at Manual Swinging Doors and Gates - Type of Use and Minimum Maneuvering Clearance
Perpendicular to doorway - 54 inches (1370 mm), Parallel to doorway - 42 inches (1065 mm)
230
Hinge-side Approach, Push, without Closer and/or Latch
Table 404.2.4.1 Maneuvering Clearances at Manual Swinging Doors and Gates - Type of Use and Minimum Maneuvering Clearance
Perpendicualr to doorway - 42 inches (1065 mm), Parallel to doorway - 22 inches (560 mm) - Beyond hinge side.
231
Hinge-side Approach, Push, with Closer and Latch
Table 404.2.4.1 Maneuvering Clearances at Manual Swinging Doors and Gates - Type of Use and Minimum Maneuvering Clearance
Perpendicular to doorway - 48 inches (1220 mm), Parallel to doorway - 22 inches (560 mm) - Beyond hinge side.
232
Latch-side Approach, Pull, without Closer
Table 404.2.4.1 Maneuvering Clearances at Manual Swinging Doors and Gates - Type of Use and Minimum Maneuvering Clearance
Perpendicular to doorway - 48 inches (1220 mm), Parallel to doorway - 24 inches (610 mm).
233
Latch-side Approach, Pull, with Closer
Table 404.2.4.1 Maneuvering Clearances at Manual Swinging Doors and Gates - Type of Use and Minimum Maneuvering Clearance
Perpendicular to doorway - 54 inches (1370 mm), Parallel to doorway - 24 inches (610 mm).
234
Latch-side Approach, Push, without Closer
Table 404.2.4.1 Maneuvering Clearances at Manual Swinging Doors and Gates - Type of Use and Minimum Maneuvering Clearance
Perpendicular to doorway - 42 inches (1065 mm), Parallel to doorway - 24 inches (610 mm).
235
Latch-side Approach, Push, with Closer
Table 404.2.4.1 Maneuvering Clearances at Manual Swinging Doors and Gates - Type of Use and Minimum Maneuvering Clearance
Perpendicular to doorway - 48 inches (1220 mm), Parallel to doorway - 24 inches (610 mm).
236
Front Approach
Table 404.2.4.2 Maneuvering Clearances at Doorways without Doors or Gates, Manual Sliding Doors, and Manual Folding Doors - Minimum Maneuvering Clearance
48 inches (1220 mm), 0 inches (0 mm).
237
Side Approach at Doorway with No Door
Table 404.2.4.2 Maneuvering Clearances at Doorways without Doors or Gates, Manual Sliding Doors, and Manual Folding Doors - Minimum Maneuvering Clearance
42 inches (1065 mm), 0 inches (0 mm)
238
Side Approach from Pocket / Hinge Side
Table 404.2.4.2 Maneuvering Clearances at Doorways without Doors or Gates, Manual Sliding Doors, and Manual Folding Doors - Minimum Maneuvering Clearance
42 inches (1065 mm), 22 inches (560 mm) - Beyond pocket / hinge side.
239
Side Approach from Stop / latch Side
Table 404.2.4.2 Maneuvering Clearances at Doorways without Doors or Gates, Manual Sliding Doors, and Manual Folding Doors - Minimum Maneuvering Clearance
42 inches (1065 mm), 24 inches (610 mm)
240
Front-side Approach, Pull with Recess Greater Than 8 Inches Deep
## Footnote
2012 TAS - 404.2.4.3
404.2.4.3 Recessed Doors and Gates. Maneuvering clearances for forward approach shall be provided when any obstruction within 18 inches (455 mm) of the latch side of a doorway projects more than 8 inches (205 mm) beyond the face of the door, measured perpendicular to the face of the door or gate.
241
Front-side Approach, Push with Recess Greater Than 8 Inches Deep
## Footnote
2012 TAS - 404.2.4.3
404.2.4.3 Recessed Doors and Gates. Maneuvering clearances for forward approach shall be provided when any obstruction within 18 inches (455 mm) of the latch side of a doorway projects more than 8 inches (205 mm) beyond the face of the door, measured perpendicular to the face of the door or gate.
242
Front-side Approach, Push with Closer and Latch,
and Recess Greater Than 8 Inches Deep
## Footnote
2012 TAS - 404.2.4.3
404.2.4.3 Recessed Doors and Gates. Maneuvering clearances for forward approach shall be provided when any obstruction within 18 inches (455 mm) of the latch side of a doorway projects more than 8 inches (205 mm) beyond the face of the door, measured perpendicular to the face of the door or gate.
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