Chapter 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Who was asked to set up a colony in North America

A

Sir Walter Raleigh

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2
Q

How many colonists were sent to Roanoke Island

A

113

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3
Q

Where is Roanoke Island

A

Off the coast of North Carolina

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4
Q

In 1588 the ______________________ , a fleet of 130, attacked England

A

Spanish Armada

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5
Q

The Roanoke colony is known as the lost colony why

A

Because they ran out of supplies and vanished by the time supplies came two years after they settled there

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6
Q

All that was left of the Roanoke colony was the word ___________

A

Croatoah

Croaoan

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7
Q

The Virginia Company was a __________________________________

A

Joint Stock Company

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8
Q

What is a joint stock company

A

A company that is a publicly owned company that is owned by several people

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9
Q

Shareholders are ________

A

People who own a part of company

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10
Q

Who did they send toJamestown to colonize

A

104 men and boys

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11
Q

What did the people of Jamestown looked for what instead of planting crops

A

Gold and silver

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12
Q

Half of the Jamestown people died of what diesease

A

Malaria

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13
Q

The rest of the Jamestown people were saved by who

A

Captain John Smith

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14
Q

John smith asked the ____________ people to trade for food

A

Powhatan

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15
Q

Who persuaded the chief Powhatan to spare John smiths life

A

The Chiefs daughter Pocahontas

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16
Q

Virginia’s main export is

A

Tobacco

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17
Q

Who taught the English to grow tobacco

A

John Rolfe

18
Q

In 1634, __________ ______________, founded the Maryland Colony

A

Cecilius Calvert

19
Q

The first settlement in Maryland was ____________

A

St.Mary’s

20
Q

In _____ more colonists settled Carolina

A

1670

21
Q

The town the people of Carolina settled in ______________

A

Charles Town

22
Q

In Carolina they grew_______________

A

Rice and Indigo

23
Q

Georgia was founded by _______ ____________

A

James Oglethorpe

24
Q

Georgia was founded because _________

A

Oglethorpe wanted the poor to be able to start fresh

25
Q

Georgia was founded in

A

1733

26
Q

Georgia was also served to protect the colonies from the

A

Spanish

27
Q

The __________ wanted to simplify the Catholic Church

A

Puritans

28
Q

The ____________ wanted to break away from the English church

A

Separatists

29
Q

In 1620 William Bradford sent separatists to America on the

A

Mayflower

30
Q

Pilgrims

A

People who take a journey for a religious purpose

31
Q

The men on the mayflower signed the _________

A

Mayflower Compact

32
Q

The Separtists founded the town of ________

A

Plymouth

33
Q

Plymouth was on the coast of _______________

A

Massachusetts

34
Q

Squanto was a Pawtucket along with ___________ and squanto thought them to fish and the grow corn

A

Samoset

35
Q

_______ _____________ was the colony of bostons leader

A

John Winthrop

36
Q

Rhode Island was found by

A

Roger Williams and Anne Hutchinson

37
Q

Minister _________ found Hartford Conneticut

A

Hooker

38
Q

Colonel Richard Nichols renamed new Netherlands to ___________

A

New York

39
Q

Quaker

A

A person in the society of friends

40
Q

Proprietor

A

Owner

41
Q

The owner of east and west jersey were

A

Lord John Berekley and Sir George Carteret

42
Q

Who persuaded the English to settle in North America

A

Richard Hakluyt

A geographer.