Chapter 4 Flashcards

0
Q

Wave length

A

Length of a wave

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1
Q

Sublevels

A

S,D,F, P

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2
Q

Orbitals

A

Area where electrons are found

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3
Q

Amplitude

A

Distance of a wave from the midpoint to the bottom of the trough.

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4
Q

Abbreviated Electron Configuration

A

Shortened version of electron configuration

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5
Q

Frequency

A

Number of wave lengths that pass a given point in a given amount of time.

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6
Q

Uncertainty Principle

A

It is impossible to predict the position or momentum of a moving object.

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7
Q

Ground state

A

State below energy level 1

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8
Q

Electron configuration

A

Configuration using level, sun level, number of electrons.

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9
Q

Quantum Mechanic Model

A

New model developed by Heisneburg, Planke, and Pauli,

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10
Q

Excited State

A

First State of electron configuration

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11
Q

Orbital Diagram

A

Actual picture of electron configuration

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12
Q

Quantum

A

Unit of energy measured or absorb per electron group

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13
Q

Quantum Number

A

Number assigned to each orbit

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14
Q

Electron Density

A

How dense an orbital is

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15
Q

Pauli’s Exclusion Principle

A

Each orbital can hold at most 2 electrons and these two electrons must have opposite spins.

16
Q

Aufaubau Principle

A

Adding electrons

17
Q

Hunds Rule

A

Equal energy orbitals must equal maximum each unpaired electrons.