Chapter 3a Flashcards
Intensity v peak wavelength
intensity the measurable quantity of light
peak wavelength the wavelength of the highest intensity electromagnetic wave
released as thermal radiation
Temp effect peak wavelength
Every object emits 0k emits some sort of thermal energy as a result of the kinetic energy of its atoms. This radiation occurs across the entirety of the electromagnetic
spectrum but is most intense at a particular wavelength, depending on the object’s
temperature. This wavelength is called the peak wavelength.
Wien’s Law is a mathematical relationship between the temperature of an object
and the peak wavelength emitted by the object, assuming it is a blackbody.
Nm to m
Times 10^-9
Black body in context of thermal radiation
absorbs all incoming radiation; it does not reflect or transmit any radiation
Emits the max amount of thermal radiation possible
Peak wavelength formula
Wavelength max equals b over t
W: m
B: weins constant (2.898 times 10^-3)
T: temperature (k)
Peak on wavelength intensity graph
Is visible light
Things in nm of visible light also emit
Ultraviolet and infrared
What does thermal energy from sun do
Keeping earth warm for us to live
Hotter v cooler radiation
Hotter has more energy to emit therefore radiation
Thermal energy emitted by object as radiation
Is area under intensity wavelength graph curve
Curve of intensity wavelength graph
Ultraviolet first part
Upnis visible
Rest is infrared
Radiation graph
While objects radiate most at peak they can radiate any wavelength in the spectrum although will still be higher then lower temp at each point