chapter 36 practice Flashcards

1
Q

less than 6 weeks

A

acute

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2
Q

more than 3 months

A

chronic

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3
Q

a treatment that uses a small electrical current to temporarily relieve pain

A

TENS/transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation

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4
Q

painful inflammation of small, fluid-filled sacs that cushion the bones, tendons and muscles near your joints

A

bursitis

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5
Q

inflammation of the tendon due to overuse or repetitive motion

A

tendonitis

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6
Q

a small fragment of cartilage or bone that becomes DETACHED and flow within the joint space because of trauma and degeneration

A

loose bodies (joint mice)

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7
Q

occurs when the tendons of the rotator or cap muscles becomes irritated and compressed as they pass thru our shoulder or the sub-acromial space

A

impingement syndrome

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8
Q

compression of the median nerve of the hands/wrist/finger

A

carpal tunnel syndrome

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9
Q

non cancerous fluid filled sac among our tendons and joints of our hands

A

ganglion cyst

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10
Q

tingling or “pins and needles” feeling you get when your healthcare provider taps your skin over a nerve

A

tinel sign

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11
Q

thick hardened area of the skin that develops in the response of repetitive friction or pressure

A

callus

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12
Q

what do you call the foot specialist

A

podiatrist

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13
Q

small thick hardened area usually found in the toes and top of feet because of friction and pressure

A

corn

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14
Q

there is a deformity in the toe area in which middle joint bends

A

hammer toe

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15
Q

there is an ingrown nail in the surrounding skin; growth of the nailfold inward into the nailbed

A

onychocryptosis

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16
Q

Condition which the arc of foot abnormally high causing the toe curl downwards like a claw

A

clawfoot/ pes cavus

17
Q
  • Also called as BUNION
A

hallux valgus