Chapter 32-35,43 Flashcards

1
Q

Know the general features of animals

A
Nerve cord
Notochord
          May be replaced 
         by vertebral column
Pharyngeal slits
          Pharyngeal 
          pouches present in 
          all vertebrate 
          embryos
Postanal tail
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2
Q

Acoelomates

A

no body cavity

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3
Q

pseudocoelomate

A

body cavity between mesoderm and endoderm

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4
Q

The four classes of Mollusks and an example of each

A

Polyplacophora – chitons
Gastropoda – limpets, snails, slugs
Bivalvia – clams, oysters, scallops
Cephalopoda – squids, octopuses, cuttlefishes, and chambered nautilus

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5
Q

Four classes of Arthropods and an example of each

A

Chelicerata-Spiders
Crustacea-Crabs
hexapoda-Insects
myriapoda-Centipedes

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6
Q

Twelve body systems and the main function of each

A

Nervous, sensory, and endocrine systems-detect external stimuli and coordinate the body’s responses
Musculoskeletal system-Support and movement
Digestive, circulatory, respiratory, and urinary systems-Regulation and maintenance
Integumentary and immune systems -Defense
Reproduction- biological continuity of vertebrates

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7
Q

Tissue types found in vertebrates, an example of each

A
muscular- 
        smooth(intestine) 
        skeletal(bicep) 
        cardiac(heart) 
nervous- Nerve
epithelial- Skin
connective-Ligaments
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8
Q

coelomates

A

body cavity entirely within mesoderm

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