CHAPTER 3.2 Flashcards

1
Q

It refers to the good relation between the interviewer and the interviewee, which is conducive to a fruitful result.

A

RAPPORT

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2
Q

The appearance of the interviewer and other qualities such as skills of communication techniques or the forces of his language is the mainstays of the strength of his character.

A

FORCEFUL PERSONALITY

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3
Q

This will help the interviewer to determine the personality and intelligence of his subjects

A

KNOWLEDGE ON PSYCHOLOGY AND PSYCHIATRY

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4
Q

The interviewer must know how to appropriately use his voice normally, without
unusual loudness that may affect the interview process.

A

CONVERSATIONAL TONE OF VOICE

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5
Q

He must possess the qualities of an actor, salesman and psychologist and know
how to use the power of persuasion.

A

ACTING QUALITIES

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6
Q

He must be courteous, sympathetic and humble, ready to ask apologies for the
inconvenience of the interview

A

HUMILITY

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7
Q

witness who lack the courage to face the suspect, his associates or relatives

A

FEAR OF REPRISAL

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8
Q

the witness maybe an acquaintance, friend, helper or benefactor of the suspect

A

BECAUSE OF BIAS OF WITNESS

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9
Q

there are witnesses who are shy and they shun
publicity that will bring discomfort to their ordinary or obscure way of living.

A

AVOIDANCE OF PUBLICITY

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10
Q

some famous and respected families preserve their
reputations by instilling to their members the need of the approval of the elders on matter affecting their families.

A

FAMILY RESTRICTION

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11
Q

this is a reluctant type of witnesses. It is found among the uneducated and of low level of intelligence.

A

KNOW-NOTHING TYPE

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12
Q

this refers to an uncooperative and indifferent subject. To deal with them is to find out their field of interest so that they will talk

A

DISINTERESTED TYPE

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13
Q

the style of questioning by the investigator should be adapted to the psychology of the subject.

A

THE DRUNKEN TYPE

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14
Q

this is a witness who is prone to exaggerate, adding irrelevant or new matters to their narration

A

TALKATIVE TYPE

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15
Q

this is the truthful and cooperative witness where the investigator could rely upon, with little or no problem in handling them

A

HONEST WITNESS

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16
Q

this is a liar type of witness. Let him lie and order him to repeat several times their narration.

A

DECEITFUL WITNESS

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17
Q

this is a shy witness. The approach must be friendly and reassuring confidentiality of their information.

A

TIMID WITNESS

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18
Q

this is the most difficult subject to deal with

A

REFUSAL TO TALK WITNESS

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19
Q

Is the vigorous and confrontational questioning of a reluctant suspect about his participation in the commission of crime.

A

INTERROGATION

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20
Q

This is the heart of the interrogation.

A

Questioning

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21
Q

What is the MAIN PURPOSE OF INTERROGATION?

A

to obtain CONFESSION or ADMISSION from the suspect

22
Q

is the direct acknowledgement of guilt.

A

CONFESSION

23
Q

is indirect acknowledgment of guilt

A

ADMISSION

24
Q

this is a technique where the investigator, combining the skills of an actor and a psychologist, addresses the suspect with an emotional appeal
to confess.

A

EMOTIONAL APPEAL

25
Q

the investigator, in his preliminary or probing
questions must dig deep into the past troubles, plight and unfortunate events in the life of the suspect. An offer of help, kindness, friendliness may win his cooperation.

A

SYMPATHETIC APPROACH

26
Q

a friendly approach coupled with a posture of sincerity may induce the suspect to confess

A

FRIENDLINESS

27
Q

the investigator bluffs the suspect that even if he
will not confess, there is enough evidence to send him to jail.

A

Pretense of Solid Evidence

28
Q

the weakest link maybe used to fake pain and agony by ordering him to shout, accompanied by banging a chair on the wall to make it appear that a
commotion is going on.

A

Drama

29
Q

the suspect could be tricked that the investigator had gone to the residence and the family members had supplied facts against the suspect

A

Feigning Contact with Family Members

30
Q

the complainant, witness or victim is requested to point positively to the suspect

A

Line Up

31
Q

The suspect is placed among other persons in a line up and he is identified by several complainants and witnesses who will associate the suspect
in other several crimes.

A

Reverse Line-Up

32
Q

the investigator demands immediate
response personality towards the suspect

A

Stern Approach

33
Q

in the questioning process, the investigator selects the right moment to shout as pertinent question in an apparent righteous outrage

A

Jolting

34
Q

the first set of investigators must appear to be rough, mean and dangerous. The second investigator intervenes by stopping the first set of investigators. By being sympathetic and understanding, he begins his interrogation.

A

Mutt and Jeff or Sweet and Sour Method

35
Q

the person who performs skillful questioning of hostile witness and suspects for purposes of obtaining confession or admission

A

INTERROGATOR

36
Q

this points to the subject of interrogation whether a suspect or a victim.

A

INTERROGEE

37
Q

denotes any person associated to the commission of a crime

A

SUSPECT

38
Q

is a person who is requested to give information concerning an incident

A

WITNESSES

39
Q

It is the process of applying instruments or tools of the police sciences in criminal investigation and detection.

A

INSTRUMENTATION

40
Q

He is a Frenchman who founded criminal identification by body measurement.

A

Alphonse Bertillon

41
Q

Dactyloscopy replaced Anthropometry. It was popularized by

A

Sir Edward Richard Henry in Europe

42
Q

who founded the fingerprint classification

A

Juan Vucetich

43
Q

the agglutination of human blood; This discovery demonstrated that blood possesses certain characteristics

A

Forensic Serology

44
Q

Forensic Serology was discovered by

A

Karl Landsteiner in 1901

45
Q

a U.S. Army Physician with a rank of Lieutenant Colonel.

A

Dr. Calvin H. Goddard

46
Q

It is used for determining whether or not the evidence bullet and test bullet came from a single gun through the use of bullet comparison microscope

A

Forensic Ballistics

47
Q

one of the foremost criminalists in the world

A

Edmond Locard

48
Q

deals with the identification of sweat pores, he proved that pores vary in number, size and position in each individual.

A

Poroscopy

49
Q

Poroscopy founded by

A

Edmond Locard

50
Q

It is effective in limiting the suspects in number as in the hand of an expert and dependable machine its result is excellent.

A

Polygraph

51
Q

Polygraph (lie detector) was develop by; founded by;

A

John Larson; Keller

52
Q

a British biologist and genetics expert, discovered the concept of DNA genetic fingerprinting.

A

Alec Jeffreys (1984)