CHAPTER 2 Flashcards
This refers to a person convicted of a crime by a final judgment.
CRIMINAL
The term investigation comes from the Latin word; ____ which means:
ivestigare; track, trace or probe
It also refers to a searching inquiry for ascertaining facts; detailed or careful
examination.
INVESTIGATION
It is defined as the collection and analysis of facts/truths about persons, things,
places that are subjects of a crime to identify the guilty party, locate the whereabouts of the guilty party, and provide admissible evidences to establish
the guilt of parties involved in crime
CRIMINAL INVESTIGATION
refers to the collection of facts to accomplish the threefold aim
CRIMINAL INVESTIGATION
It deals with the identity and location of the
offender and then proving his guilt through a criminal proceeding.
CRIMINAL INVESTIGATION AS AN ART
A systematic method of inquiry that apply
scientific knowledge, principles, and methodologies in order to discover, identify, collect, and process facts and evidence to promote justice.
CRIMINAL INVESTIGATION AS A SCIENCE
it involves systematic process of
identifying, collecting, preserving, and evaluating data or raw facts to produce valuable
information for the purpose of bringing a criminal offender to justice; based on systematic plan
CRIMINAL INVESTIGATION AS A PROCESS
It refers to the steadfastness, persistence and resolution to bring the desired conclusion in spite of obstacles connected with criminal investigation.
PERSEVERANCE
this is the ability of the investigator to last physically and mentally hence; he must have the extraordinary physical and mental energy, enduring sleepless nights and tiresome days.
ENDURANCE
this is very important in order that the investigator could easily decipher falsehood from truth and separate the grain from the chaff.
INTELLIGENCE AND WISDOM OF SOLOMON
it refers to the ability of the investigator in stooping down to the level of a minor, the prostitute or the slum dwellers, professionals or other members of the elite during the investigation process.
ACTING ACTIVITY
the investigator should be a keen observer and knows how to accurately describe everything.
OBSERVATION AND DESCRIPTION
it is the moral fortitude of the investigator to tell the truth irrespective of who gets hurt.
COURAGE
the investigator should have basic knowledge on legal matters concerning investigation
KNOWLEDGE OF LAWS