Chapter 3: The Triune God Flashcards

1
Q

What does the second Vatican council stress about music in worship?

A
  • it unites people in praise
  • can make worship feel joyous or solemn
  • increases the beauty of worship
  • helps people to feel more involved in worship
  • inspires people to praise god
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2
Q

What are the 5 types of music in the catholic liturgy (practices and rituals that happen during the communal worship of god)?

A
  • psalms
  • plainchant
  • traditional hymns
  • contemporary worship songs
  • mass settings
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3
Q

What are psalms?

A
  • pieces of poetry from the Old Testament
  • centre around the praise of god
  • recognise that everything comes from god
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4
Q

what is plainchant?

A
  • ancient form of music sung unaccompanied
  • sung in Latin
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5
Q

What are traditional hymns?

A
  • religious songs that praise god
  • have been used for generations of believers
  • sung to be accompanied with organ
  • have stood the test of time
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6
Q

What are contemporary worship songs?

A
  • recently written upbeat songs that praise god
  • appealing
  • can be seen as disrespectful because its upbeat nature can distract people from focusing in god
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7
Q

What are mass settings?

A
  • the parts of the mass that are sung rather than said
  • include the alleluia, the Sanctus and the Gloria
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8
Q

What do the Gloria, alleluia and Sanctus all have in common?

A
  • hymns to praise gods glory, goodness and holiness
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9
Q

What are the events of the baptism of Jesus? Mathew

A
  • Jesus was baptised
  • heavens opened
  • Holy Spirit descended like a dove
  • settled on Jesus
  • a voice from heaven said “This is my son, th beloved, with whom I am well pleased”
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10
Q

When does god reveal himself as the trinity?

A

At Jesus’ baptism

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11
Q

How are the father, the son and the Holy Spirit shown in the baptism of Jesus?

A
  • Holy Spirit - represented by a dove that comes down from god to stay with Jesus (the love that unites the father and the son)
  • that father - the voice from heaven
  • the son - the father calls Jesus his son
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12
Q

What is the nicene creed?

A
  • a statement of faith about what catholics belive that explains the nature of the trinity and how the three person relate to eachother
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13
Q

What are some key teachings in the nicene creed?

A
  • the Holy Spirit gives life to all things (I belive in the holy spirt, the lord, the giver of life)
  • the son became human out of love (for out sake, he was crucified under Pontus Pilate)
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14
Q

How does Genesis one show that all persons were involved in creation?

A
  • ‘god created the heavens and the earth’ God in this context is referring to the father
  • ‘wind from god’ the Holy Spirit
  • god created the world with the power of his Word, Christian’s interpret this as a reference to the son
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15
Q

The Holy Spirit is the ….of the father and the son. It enters peoples lives as….. And inspires them to…… love to others

A

Love
Grace
Show

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16
Q

What is mission?

A
  • sending out people to help others
17
Q

How do missionaries share god love?

A
  • through their actions -> working with people in poverty by providing education
  • “those who love god must love their brothers and sisters also”
18
Q

what is evangelism?

A
  • preaching good news about Jesus to other people
19
Q

What are evangelists inspired to do from the Holy Spirit?

A
  • share their knowledge of god’s l;ove with others
  • Jesus last instructions were ‘make disciples of all nations’
20
Q

Who was st Augustine?

A

A Christian theologian who wrote about the trinity

21
Q

what are the three things to have love, according to st Augustine?

A
  • the person who loves, the person who is loved, and the love that unties them
22
Q

How does the Holy Spirit share gods love with all people?

A
  • pours out into the hearts and lives of believers
23
Q

Who was Catherine lacugna?

A

A Christian theologian who wrote about the trinity

24
Q

What does Catherine lacugna focus on?

A
  • how the trinity is revealed to humans as god’s attempt to redeem them
25
Q

What did Catherine lacugna think the best way to know god was?

A
  • through understanding god’s actions in peoples lives
26
Q

Who places more importance on the outward effects of the trinity, lacugna or st Augustine?

A

Catherine lacugna

27
Q

The council of Nicaea was held to help confirm the church’s teachings about what?

A
  • a council held to help confirm the church’s teachings about the nature of the trinity
28
Q

What did the council of Nicaea confirm?

A
  • the son is eternally begotten from the father
  • the father and son have always co-existed together
  • they are both equal and of the same nature
29
Q

What did the council of Constantinople confirm?

A
  • th Holy Spirit is the third person of the trinity and fully god
  • Jesus is both fully god and fully human
30
Q

What does baptism symbolise?

A
  • the start of a new stage of life as a Christian and a child of god
  • joining in with Jesus’ death and resurrection
31
Q

Why is baptism important?

A
  • it cleanses a person of all their sins
  • it fills them with the HS, helping them resist evil
  • signifies a person becoming a member of the church
  • shares the life of the father, son and holy spiritual
32
Q

What is prayer?

A

Raising the heart and mind to god

33
Q

“When a person prays he enters into a….” YOUCAT

A
  • …loving relationship with god”
34
Q

Give some facts about prayer. (opening up, conversation, inspired)

A
  • when a person opens up to god and communicates with him, listening for his answer
  • inspired by the Holy Spirit
  • a conversation between a person and god
35
Q

What are the two types of prayer?

A
  • spontaneous
  • traditional