Chapter 3 Test 3.1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Chemical bond

A

Links between two or more atoms that hold the atoms together, they are formed when atoms gain or lose electrons or when they share electrons

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2
Q

Covalent compounds

A

Compounds such as water in which two atoms share a pair of electrons, combine to form molecules.
Bound together by sharing one or more pair of electrons. If atoms share electrons then there cove lent. Form when non-metals atoms bond together by sharing there electrons

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3
Q

Ionic compounds

A

Compounds such as table salt, in which oppositely charged ions come together because of mutual attraction. Atoms gain or lose electrons to form ions. They form between Metals and non- metals

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4
Q

Polyotomic compounds

A

Compound that contains one or more atoms. A molecular ion composed of more then one type of atom joined by covenant bonds. “Poly” means many. Ones with 3 elements in a formula, a combonation. Some molecules gain and lose one or more electrons as their atoms combine to form a molecule, when doing this they become a molecular ion
(Study pages you got about these for more info)

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5
Q

Example of : covalent compound

A

“2-1 realationship” : H2O would be an example, water is covalent , water is

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6
Q

Example of : ionic compound

A

Sodium chloride

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7
Q

Example of : polyotomic compound

A

Many common ones, one kind is carbonate CO3,2- helps form a delicate shell of a robins egg, hydroxide cation - OH1

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8
Q

What is an Ionic Lattice

A

Repeating pattern of positive and negative ions forming an ionic compound. Often used in the ionic compound

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