chapter 3 supply and demand Flashcards

1
Q

demand

A

amount of a product that consumers are willing to purchase at any given price

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2
Q

law of demand

A

higher price the lower the quantity demanded

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3
Q

factors affect demand

A

incomes
taste and fashion
change in price
advertising
changes in population
gov legislation

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4
Q

factors affect supply

A

change in costs
weather
intro of new tech
legislation

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5
Q

price elasticity of demand

A

measures the responsiveness of demand to a change in price

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6
Q

price elastic

A

change in price will cause change in demand

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7
Q

price inelastic

A

change in price not much change in demand

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8
Q

business make goods more inelastic

A

encourage consumer loyalty
reduce or restrict competition in the market
increase brand value

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9
Q

income elasticity of demand

A

responsiveness of demand to changes in income

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