chapter 2 market structure types and segmentation Flashcards

1
Q

characteristics of perfect competition

A

large number of businesses
price takers
homogenous goods
equal access to technology
full market information
no barriers to entry or exit

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2
Q

monopoly

A

single producer that has 100% of the market
erect barriers
price makers

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3
Q

oligopoly

A

many businesses but only a few dominate the market

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4
Q

characteristics of oligopoly

A

strong brand identity
brand loyalty
short price wars
barriers to entry

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5
Q

monopolistic competition

A

relatively small businesses in competition with each other

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6
Q

characteristics of monopolistic competition

A

few barriers to entry
products similar but differentiated
brand identity is weak
not price takers but limited degree

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7
Q

B2B

A

business to business

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7
Q

B2C

A

business to consumer

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7
Q

mass marketing

A

business targets the whole market

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8
Q

niche market

A

business targets a smaller sector of the market

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9
Q

psychographic

A

personality,opinions

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9
Q

demographic

A

age,social class,gender,income

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9
Q

types of segmentation

A

demographic,psychographic,geographic

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10
Q

geographic

A

regions of the country

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11
Q

global markets

A

selling goods or services to overseas markets

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12
Q

advantages of global markets

A

1.higher earnings
2.spread risks
3.saturation of the home market
4.economies of scale
5.survival

13
Q

trade markets

A

B2B

14
Q

seasonal markets

A

ice cream